阿尔巴尼亚 - 系统国家诊断 2019年更新

Jul 19, 2026

2019年阿尔巴尼亚系统国家诊断报告以世界银行工作人员及外部贡献成果为基础，呈现对宏观经济发展与体制能力的综合分析，并聚焦未来转型的三项战略目标。报告梳理2014年以来的经济发展轨迹，识别融入全球经济、提升地方政府效能，以及加强社会与经济包容的关键挑战与改进机会，同时提出政策优先事项与附录中的主要发现、贫困画像及出口导向增长相关部门。

LanguageEnglish

CategoryResearch & Report

FormatPDF

Pages88

Reading Time3 h 42 min

Executive Summary

Introduction

Albania’s economic development since 2014

Three Strategic Objectives for Albania’s future transformation

Strategic Objective 1: Integrating into the global economy

Strategic Objective 2: Making local governments more effective

Strategic Objective 3: Enhancing social and economic inclusion

Policy priorities

Annex 1: Main findings and priorities identified by the first-generation SCD “Next Generation Albania”

Annex 2: Poverty profile

Annex 3: Strategic sectors for Albania’s export-oriented growth model

2019 UPDATE REPORT Nº: 147451-AL SYSTEMATIC COUNTRY DIAGNOSTIC Pub lic Disclosure Authorized Pub lic Disclosure Authorized Pub lic Disclosure Authorized Pub lic Disclosure Authorized ALBANIA SYSTEMATIC COUNTRY DIAGNOSTIC 2019 UPDATE RNEº:PO14R7T451-AL © 2020 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 [Internet: www.worldbank.org](Internet: www.worldbank.org) This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and Permissions The material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given. Any queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank Group, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522- 2625; e-mail: [pubrights@worldbank.org](pubrights@worldbank.org) Translations—If you create a translation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with the attribution: This translation was not created by The World Bank and should not be considered an official World Bank translation. The World Bank shall not be liable for any content or error in this translation. Adaptations—If you create an adaptation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with the attribution: This is an adaptation of an original work by The World Bank. Views and opinions expressed in the adaptation are the sole responsibility of the author or authors of the adaptation and are not endorsed by The World Bank. Third-party content—The World Bank does not necessarily own each component of the content contained within the work. The World Bank therefore does not warrant that the use of any third-party owned individual component or part contained in the work will not infringe on the rights of those third parties. The risk of claims resulting from such infringement rests solely with you. If you wish to re-use a component of the work, it is your responsibility to determine whether permission is needed for that re-use and to obtain permission from the copyright owner. Examples of components can include, but are not limited to, tables, figures, or images. People forge ideas, people mold dreams, and people create art. To connect local artists to a broader audience, this report features the “The Development Stages” by Pano Kondo, winner of the Albanian Contemporary Art Competition organized by the World Bank Office in Albania in 2019. Graphic design by: Kilka Diseño Gráfico ASPIRE The Atlas of Social ProtectionIndicators of Resilience and Equity BoA Bank of Albania BPO Business process outsourcing CEFTA Central European Free Trade Area DRM Disaster Risk Management EU European Union FDI Foreign Direct Investment GDP Gross Domestic Product GoA Government of Albania GVC Global Value Chain IFC International Finance Corporation ILO International Labor Organization IMF International Monetary Fund INSTAT Institute of Statistics, Republic of Albania LGBTI Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex MAP REA Multi-Annual Action Plan for the Regional Economic Area MFE Ministry of Finance and Economy MTBP Mid-Term Budget Plan NCD Non-Comm

FAQs

本报告的核心框架是什么？

报告以2014年以来的经济发展为背景，围绕未来转型提出三项战略目标，并在每项目标下分析主要挑战与改进机会，最后给出政策优先事项。

战略目标1主要关注哪些内容？

战略目标1聚焦阿尔巴尼亚如何融入全球经济，包含主要挑战与推进进展的机会。

报告还包含哪些补充材料？

报告设有多个附录，包括第一代SCD“Next Generation Albania”的主要发现与优先事项、贫困画像，以及与出口导向增长模式相关的战略部门。

Jul 19, 2026

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