POKER MATH MADE EASY - Introduction - Step-by-step poker odds and outs basics

Oct 13, 2026

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Poker math is presented as an approachable way to calculate poker odds using fundamental arithmetic. The introduction explains how learning odds improves decision-making at the table and supports deeper insight into game play. It emphasizes that readers should follow the sections in order and fully. The early content introduces “outs” as deck cards that can make a winning hand, illustrating how to count outs accurately for straight and flush draws while avoiding double-counting the same card.

LanguageEnglish

CategoryPresentations

FormatPDF

Pages36

Reading Time13 min

AccessFree to download

Introduction

Calculating Outs

POKER MATH MADE EASY BY ROY ROUNDER Copyright © by Roy Rounder Communications, Inc. All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Published by Roy Rounder Communications, Inc. Visit [www.NoLimitHoldemSecrets.com](www.NoLimitHoldemSecrets.com) and [www.RoyRounder.com](www.RoyRounder.com) for more information. For publishing information, business inquiries, or additional comments or questions, contact [support@nolimitholdemsecrets.com](support@nolimitholdemsecrets.com). Manufactured in the United States of America. Introduction Poker math is NOT rocket science. The basics of calculating poker odds are actually quite simple…and only require knowledge of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. If you made it past the 5th grade, you can learn to figure “pot odds” in no time. Personally, I played no limit Texas Holdem for YEARS without knowing ANY of this stuff. I used my“instincts” when deciding whether or not to stay in a hand. When I finally learned some poker “math”, my skills increased considerably. Not only because I began making better decisions at the table, but because my new skills led tome to new INSIGHTS about the game and how it’s played. Learning odds will expand your poker IQ in a way that makes learning advanced strategies and theory much easier. But there’s a problem. Up until now, poker odds was only taught by a handful of pros and books, and most of the time it’s been explained in a way that’s too complex to understand. No one has brought the world of“poker math” down to an easy, step-by-step format that anyone can learn quickly… And that’s my goal here. I’ve done my best to explain the basics of odds calculations for the game of no limit Texas Holdem. Use this information as another tool in your toolbox... in conjunction with the many other strategies and secrets you learned in my book. When you’re done with this, I’d love for you to email me your feedback. If there’s enough interest, in the future I might write another book JUST about advanced poker math and theory. I can be reached at [roy@royrounder.com](roy@royrounder.com). While reading this report, it’s important that you read the sections IN ORDER and ALL THE WAY THROUGH. Each section builds on the previous sections. OK, let’s get started. Calculating Outs The first step to learning poker math is to learn how to calculate “outs”. “Outs” are the cards in the deck that can give you a winning hand. They refer to the cards that can hit the board. The more outs you have, the better. The more outs you have, the stronger your hand. For example…let’s say you’re holding: The flop comes out: How many outs do you have? Well, a ten will give you the nut straight… and presumably the best hand. If either a King or Ace hit the board, you’ll have top pair. So those cards can be considered outs as well. The answer is 3 Aces +3 Kings + 4 Tens (straight draw) =10 Outs. Now the turn comes and the board looks like this: NOW how many outs do you have? Well, now you’re just one spade away from a flush. So you’re number of outs just INCREASED. The answer is 3 Aces + 3 Kings + 4 Tens + 9 Spades (flush draw)– 1 Ten of Spades = 18 Outs. Notice that the ten of spades was SUBTRACTED at the end of our calculation. Why? The reason is because we already counted it with the four tens in the deck that would give us the straight. When calculating odds, never count the same card twice. OK, so what if someone was holding a Jack and a Queen and had two pair. How would that change things? Well, getting top pair would no longer give you the best hand… which means the three Kings and three Aces in the deck are no longer outs. This is important. Outs are ONLY cards that will give you the winning hand.

FAQs

Why must you not count the same card twice when calculating outs?

The text explains that if a card is already included in one part of the count (e.g., counted among the straight outs), it must be subtracted when it would otherwise be counted again in another category (e.g., flush draw), ensuring accuracy.

Oct 13, 2026

Upload by Kurz