Mozambique—Government Fiscal Year Currency Equivalents - Abbreviations and Acronyms

Jul 19, 2026

Uploaded by Aurelia

This document presents Mozambique’s government fiscal-year currency framework and exchange-rate equivalencies, then provides a structured glossary of key abbreviations and acronyms used throughout the broader country diagnostic work. It defines terms spanning macroeconomic indicators, public finance and investment management, social programs, disaster and land management, health and agriculture systems, and extractives governance. The compilation supports consistent interpretation of later analytical sections covering growth, poverty, sustainability, institutions, and human capital.

LanguageEnglish

CategoryResearch & Report

FormatPDF

Pages100

Reading Time4 h 12 min

AccessFree to download

Acknowledgments

Executive Summary

Introduction

Growth and Poverty Trends

Sustainability Trends

Getting the Foundations Right—Better Institutions for Economic Development and Social Inclusion

Key Challenges for Government Effectiveness and Good Governance

Binding Constraints to Government Effectiveness and Good Governance in Mozambique

Raising Mozambique’s Human Capital for Future Prosperity

Key Challenges for the Accumulation of Productive Human Capital

Binding Constraints to Human Capital Formation and Inclusive Service Delivery

Making Growth More Inclusive—Private Sector Growth, Productivity and Job Creation in Mozambique

Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized IDU: 165084-MZ Republic of Mozambique—Government Fiscal Year January 1–December 31 Currency Equivalents (Exchange Rate Effective as of August 4, 2021) Currency Unit = New Mozambican Metical (MZN) US$1 .00 = MZN 63.63 Abbreviations and Acronyms | APEs | Community Health Workers (Agentes Polivalentes Elementares) | | --- | --- | | CA | Conservation Area | | CEDSIF | Center for Development of Financial Information Systems | | CEM | Country Economic Memorandum | | CEQ | Commitment to Equity | | CHWs | Community health workers | | CSA | Climate Smart Agriculture | | DHS | Demographic and Health Surveys | | DRM | Disaster Risk Management | | DUAT | Land Utilization Rights (Direitos de Uso e Aproveitamento da Terra) | | EdM | Mozambique Electricity Company (Electricidade de Moçambique) | | EITI | Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative | | EMATUM | Mozambique Tuna Company (Empresa Moçambicana de Atum) | | ENH | Empresa Nacional de Hidrocarbonetos | | FAOSTAT | Food and Agriculture Organization Statistical Organization (United Nations) | | FDI | Foreign Direct Investment | | GCI | Global Competitive Index | | GDP | Gross Domestic Product | | GER | Gross Enrollment Rate | | GHG | Greenhouse Gases | | GIC | Growth Incidence Curve | | GIS | Geographic Information System | | GoM | Government of Mozambique | | HCI | Human Capital Index | | HIV | Human Immunodeficiency Virus | | HOI | Human Opportunity Index | | IAS | Agricultural Survey (Inquérito de Agricultura) | | ICT | Information and Communication Technology | | ID4D | Identification for Development | | --- | --- | | IFC | International Finance Corporation | | IMF | International Monetary Fund | | INAS | National Institute of Social Action (Instituto Nacional de Acção Social) | | INE | National Institute of Statistics (Instituto Nacional de Estatística) | | INGD | National Institute for Disaster Management (Instituto Nacional de Gestão e Redução do Risco de Desastres) | | IOF | Inquérito sobre Orçamento Familiar (Household Budget Survey) | | LIC | Low Income Countries | | LNG | Liquefied Natural Gas | | MAPIO | Macroeconomic Assessment of Public Investment Options | | MASA | Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security (Ministério da Agricultura e Desenvolvimento Rural) | | MFN | Most Favored Nation | | MIMAIP | Ministry of the Ocean, Internal Waters, and Fisheries (Ministério do Mar, Águas Interiores e Pescas) | | MITADER | Ministry of Land, Environment and Rural Development (Ministério da Terra e Ambiente) | | MMR | Maternal Mortality Ratio | | MSMEs | Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises | | ND-GAIN | Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative | | PASD | Programa de Apoio Social Directo | | PEFA | Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability | | PIM | Public Investment Management | | PMT | Proxy Means Test | | PPP | Public-Private Partnership | | PSSB | Basic Social Subsidy Program (Programa de Subsídio Social Básico) | | REER | Real Exchange Rate | | SAAJ | Adolescent and Youth Friendly Services (Serviços Amigos dos Adolescentes) | | SAPP | Southern Africa Power Pool | | SCD | Systematic Country Diagnostic | | SDGs | Sustainable Development Goals | | SDI | Service Delivery Indicators | | SIMA | Agricultural Market Information System (Sistema de Informação de Mercados Agrícolas) | | SISE | State Information and Security Service (Serviço de Informação e Segurança do Estado) | | SLAs | Service Level Agreements | | SME | Small and Medium Enterprise | | --- | --- | | SOEs | State Owned Enterprises | | SPA | Automated Payment System (Sistema de Pagamentos Automáticos) | | SSA | Sub-Saharan Africa | | SUSTENTA | Agriculture and Natural Resources Landscapes Management Project | | TA | Administrative Tribunal (Tribunal Administrativo) | | TFP | Total Factor Productivity | | TFR | Total Fertility Rate | | UN | United Nations | | UNICEF | United Nations Children’s Emergency Fund | | VAT | Value Added Tax | |

FAQs

What currency equivalence and exchange rate are specified for Mozambique’s government fiscal year?

The document states that Currency Unit = New Mozambican Metical (MZN) and gives US$1.00 = MZN 63.63, with the exchange rate effective as of August 4, 2021.

Why does the document include an “Abbreviations and Acronyms” section?

It standardizes the meanings of frequently used terms across the diagnostic, including indicators and program or institution names, so later analysis can be read consistently.

What types of topics are covered by the listed abbreviations?

The abbreviations span areas such as government effectiveness, public expenditure and investment management, social protection, health and human capital, agriculture and climate-smart initiatives, and disaster risk management.

Jul 19, 2026

Uploaded by Aurelia