Kindergarten - CCSS Vocabulary Word List - Revised: 1/13/14

Sep 28, 2026

Uploaded by Patrick

English Kindergarten CCSS Vocabulary Word List，按词条给出数学与量化相关的基础词汇释义与用法，覆盖地点介词、形状与几何对象、比较（如更大/更小、更多/更少）、计数与数字表示（digit、numeral、number pair等），并包含若干策略与表达形式（如make ten、equation、expression）。内容以短句解释概念含义与直观示例，便于在课堂或练习中建立词汇与数学概念的对应关系。

LanguageEnglish

CategoryExam

FormatPDF

Pages6

Reading Time15 min

AccessFree to download

Vocabulary Definitions

Math, Numbers, and Counting

Geometry and Shapes

Comparison and Equality

Expressions and Equations

Prepositions and Spatial Words

English Kindergarten CCSS Vocabulary Word List Revised: 1/13/14 above A preposition that indicates location of an object. add To combine; put together two or more quantities. addend Any number being added. alike Same size, quantity, or amount. and To combine; put together two or more quantities; plus. attribute A characteristic of an object such as color, shape, size, etc. behind A preposition that indicates location of an object. below A preposition that indicates location of an object. beside A preposition that indicates location of an object. between A preposition that indicates location of an object. bigger Larger in size. by A preposition that indicates location of an object. category A collection of things sharing a common attribute. circle A shape with no sides and no vertices. classify To sort into categories or to arrange into groups by attribute. compare To decide if one number is greater than, less than, or equal to another number. Can also be used to tell how shapes are alike or different. compose To put together basic elements. (e.g., numbers or geometric shapes) cone A solid shape with a circular base, a curved surface, and one vertex. count To name units ofa group one by one in order to determine the total number. Counting tells how many things are in a set. count on A way to add. cube A solid shape with six square faces. curve A line that is rounded. curved surface A rounded surface. cylinder A solid shape with two circular bases and a curved surface. data A collection of information. day There are 24 hours in a day. decompose To separate into basic elements. (e.g., numbers or geometric shapes) difference The result when one number is subtracted from another. different Not the same; unlike. digit Any of the symbols 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9. eight One more than seven; one less than nine. eighteen 10 ones and 8 ones. eleven 10 ones and 1 one. equal Having the same amount. (e.g., 4 equals 3 + 1 means that 4 is the same amount as 3 + 1.) equation A number sentence with an equal sign. The amount on one side of the equal sign has the same value as the amount on the other side. expression A mathematical phrase without an equal sign. fewer Smaller quantity or amount. fifteen 10 ones and 5 ones. fifth The ordinal number matching the number five in a position or order of things. Fifth is after third and fourth in a sequence. fifty 5 sets of 10 ones. first The ordinal number matching the number one. First is before all the others in position or order. five One more than four; one less than six. flat Smooth and even. (e.g., plane shapes; two-dimensional shapes) flat surface A surface that is not curved. four One more than three; one less than five. fourteen 10 ones and 4 ones. fourth The ordinal number matching the number four in a position or order of things. Fourth is after second and third in a sequence. graph A chart that shows mathematical information. greater than Greater than is used to compare two numbers when the first number is larger than the second number. (Symbols are not used in Kindergarten.) heavier Having a weight that is greater than that of another object. height A measure of how tall something is. hexagon A plane shape with six straight sides and six vertices. hundred 10 sets of 10 ones. in front of A prepositional phrase that indicates location of an object. larger More. length A measure of how long something is. less Having a value that is not as great as another value. less than Less than is used to compare two numbers when the first number is smaller than the second number. (Symbols are not used in Kindergarten.) lighter Having a weight that is less than that of another object. longer A word used when comparing the length of two objects. make ten A strategy that uses combinations of numbers that add up to ten. match One-to-one correspondence.

FAQs

这份词汇表主要包含哪些学科内容？

以数学基础词汇为主，涵盖数字与计数、比较大小与等值、几何形状与图形名称，以及用于描述位置的介词等。

“equation”和“expression”有什么区别？

equation 指包含等号的数字句子，等号两边的量具有相同数值；expression 指不含等号的数学短语。

词汇表中“make ten”指的是什么策略？

“make ten”是一种数字组合策略，利用加法把不同数值凑成10。

Sep 28, 2026

Uploaded by Patrick