ENGLISH-TULU - DICTIONAR Y - REV.A.MÄNNER - B.M.S.

Oct 1, 2026

English–Tulu dictionary front matter and prefatory material describing the purpose and scope of an earlier 1886 Tulu–English dictionary edition, including the rationale for not repeating general remarks. The preface explains choices about omitting derivative words whose meanings are readily inferred from primitive forms, and introduces principal Tulu word-formation terminations. Reference tables list English endings and their Tulu equivalents for derivative formation across noun, adjective, verbal, and adverbial patterns, followed by closing acknowledgement and publication details for July 1888.

LanguageEnglish

CategoryLiterature

FormatPDF

Pages666

Reading Time17 h 6 min

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PREFACE

Word formation terminations for derivatives

revenledly Vtbohmuttee foimedcn e Od -bountry Digitized by the Internet Archivein 2007 with funding fromMicrosoft Corporation Manner,Aulu.Eniclond EmelshnTulu dretioneir 1己 aASM1855t # ENGLISH-TULU D I CTIONAR Y REV.A.MÄNNER B.M.S. 。2 1g PREFACE. In the preface to the Tulu-English Dictionary,published in1886,a few general remarks were made concerning the forma-tion of the Tulu language and the local area in which it isspoken.It is therefore deemed unnecessary here to go overthe same ground again. It has also been considered desirable to omit some of the deri-vative words,the meanings of which can be easily formed fromthose of their primitive words. For ready reference,however,we append the principal terminations used in the formation ofderivative words in Tulu. | | Terminations of Derivatives | | Examples | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | English | Tulu | | | stan tiv al
Su b | -3y ~ನtct
(mas.)
-hood
-ure
-tion
hi
she-,woman
in
-ess
-e
an么,mue
s
8m
-ity,-ty,-y
g
-ess(fem.)
,.r
-ence | ,
ಶೆ; ಆಯೆ
ಇಗೆ; ತನ್; ತ; ಕ್ವ|
ಟಾತಿ; ತರ
ಪೊಠಣತು ಗಾರೆದಿ; ದಿ
ಆವ
e
2
ea
心的志,两,心两
x210
12时2分
③④⑤
G121212
w6,46,n2d5,83
小,比吨,n法,志
动, | obstinncy ಮೂರ್ಖತನ; defiewc ಕೆಣಕುನನ;
teacher zee;potter 08;deceiver
benetactres ಉನಕಾರದಾಳ್; ೩ctresಸ ನಾಟ್ಯದಾಳ್
affiniy SobJ号；atrocity ;stupidity
%taಸ೬ ಎಡ್ಡೆಂತಿನಾಯೆ; "ile chtlt ಆಣ್ವಾಲೆ:
advancewtevt ಸಾಗುನವ:
reaties ಮಲ್ಲಾದಿಗೆ; ಠoodwes೯ ಎಡ್ಡೆತನ; u-
fitc೫ಸ ಅಯೋಗ್ಯತೆ; [೩it"eಸಯಥಾ್ಘತ್ವ:
mankind 03.
she-cat feoa)呢；deceitful zvoman see≈
abolito: ದೆತ್ತ್ತಪಾಡುನವ
departure
Prtnehi
a;washerom吉
washerman;wise
ciHhod 5■;ma/oo0 暗。
aheis号;his的
heism码;ba5baism影■
a6s;expediency eTJee意.
doing
traitc 肥万nt;2dultcss n
we8; vendor ed0.
need;travellere
obedience
cibecy | | | Terminations of Derivatives | | Examples | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | English | Tulu | | | . | -able
-al,-ant,
ent
-ate
-
·some
u
nol,un- | 2点， ,3e³
,
,鸡
z,e
,画,-00
0
可
03,号
口,03,3 | abominable e ;avoidable 3dc
03d 3;manageable z⁸3ed.
normal动；dentala;diligenzt ze3
er;malignant 38cz e·
affectionate &eez;considerate
.
western sSecdoot,50z⁰s a.
defenceless eg o²o,e= 0.
manly roz⁶ .
joyous osaez e;barbarous ueo3
troublesome seoz⁸x;gladsome de≈J.
precious e2
1 0do 0;101spken
deceiy/ul
brim/ul e02;mouIb/ul 0200 00;
3ds.
elish不码生3;whiish U0,0 | | verbal. | -ise,-ize
-cause
)
10be(m3s.
-fy | 2,民aBFR
3
WE2U?
2,3ea22J3
能00 | beautify ee=523;qualify eer
to be loved e3 2;to be persecuted
& seE20急.
E2J3.
cyoeseli 00520:10 uIierJ
2017年12月2日
mle ;caure10walk 阿
记
2F2.
dllise 0bapuise,-品写 | | Adverbial1. | ward
without
-lessly,
吵 | -⁶,-n⁶,-n,动n⁶,
Zao3,63,eo
,=,
w254,025,4 | southzoard 3da ②可n⁶;heavenczuard
de B等6;homezward mSn,
willingly 5e⁶;strongly 2edzJ,
carelessly z73ao;wzthout cause aBe
Z;senselessly w2 ;woichou
ing的
Ceb.
aen. | On the other hand,Negative Nouns,Adjectives or Adverbsbeginning with in-,im-,u12-,may also be rendered by prefixings before,or by adding -z3o3or -zoo3 to,the primitive word; e.g.Ts right,973 a;pagaz³o³;7 az³03; PREFACE. clean,;2z⁰³;;3d possible,3do8;Bedoz,etc. The above table could be enlarged to a very great extent,bui this seems to be sufficient for all practical purposes. The Author cannot conclude without expressing his deepsense of the shortcomings which must naturally attend this firstattempt of compiling an English-Tulu Dictionary.As,however,no p

FAQs

What is the purpose of the preface in this English–Tulu dictionary?

The preface explains why remarks from the earlier 1886 Tulu–English dictionary are not repeated and clarifies the approach to derivative word forms.

Why are some derivative words omitted in the dictionary’s word-formation explanation?

Derivative words are omitted when their meanings can be formed easily from their primitive words, to keep the reference focused.

What kind of information is provided in the terminations table?

The table lists English ending forms used to build derivatives and provides corresponding Tulu terminations and example terms for ready reference.

Oct 1, 2026

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