农业部门背景说明 - 坦桑尼亚联合共和国气候与发展报告（Country Climate and Development Report）

Jul 19, 2026

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Agriculture Sector Background Note prepared for the United Republic of Tanzania Country Climate and Development Report. It frames Tanzania’s agriculture as central to national development yet highly exposed to climate change risks. The note reviews sector performance under BAU and aspirational scenarios, covering consumption and nutrition, crop and livestock subsectors, and related climate impacts. It then proposes priority policy actions and investment needs for adaptation and mitigation, including sustainable intensification, climate services, research and innovation systems, farmer professionalization, finance and markets, and governance, followed by costing and value chain deep dives.

LanguageEnglish

CategoryResearch & Report

FormatPDF

Pages34

Reading Time1 h 26 min

AccessFree to download

研究目标与摘要

致谢

缩略语与缩写

1. 农业部门对国家发展的关键性及其对气候变化的高度脆弱性

2. 政府已提出的部门优先事项与策略：提高生产力与适应气候变化

2.1. 国家自主贡献（NDC）

2.2. 现有政府部门战略

2.3. 政府政策与战略的改进领域

3. 今日农业部门概览及在BAU与ASP情景下的情况

3.1. 消费/营养

3.2. 作物分部门

3.2.1. 气候变化对作物分部门的影响

3.3. 畜牧分部门

3.3.1. 气候变化对畜牧分部门的影响

4. 农业适应与减缓的政策行动与投资需求

4.1. 通过可持续农业体系实现生产力与韧性的可持续集约化

4.1.1. 作物生产与体系

4.1.2. 畜牧生产与体系

4.1.3. 营养敏感型农业

4.1.4. 天气与气候服务、预警与响应

4.2. 面向需求的研究与创新体系：本地适配投入品与技术

4.3. 提升农民职业化与加强近距离服务供给

4.4. 改善融资获取、风险缓释服务、价值链竞争力与市场准入

4.4.1. 气候智慧型市场基础设施建设

4.4.2. 替代就业与生计发展

4.5. 加强部门治理、能力建设与为私营部门投资创造的有利环境

5. 投资成本测算（Costing）

附录A：作物价值链深度剖析

附录B：畜牧价值链深度剖析

Pub lic Disclosure Authorized Pub lic Disclosure Authorized Pub lic Disclosure Authorized Pub lic Disclosure Authorized EASTERN AND SOUTHERN AFRICA UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA Agriculture Sector Background Note World Bank Group 2024 © 2024 The World Bank Group 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; [Internet: www.worldbank.org](Internet: www.worldbank.org) This work is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), the International Development Association (IDA), the International Finance Corporation (IFC), and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), collectively known as The World Bank Group, with external contributors. The World Bank Group does not guarantee the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the content included in this work, or the conclusions or judgments described herein, and accepts no responsibility or liability for any omissions or errors (including, without limitation, typographical errors and technical errors) in the content whatsoever or for reliance thereon. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of any of the organizations of The World Bank Group concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of IBRD/IDA, IFC and MIGA, their respective Boards of Executive Directors, and the governments they represent. The contents of this work are intended for general informational purposes only and are not intended to constitute legal, securities, or investment advice, an opinion regarding the appropriateness of any investment, or a solicitation of any type. Some of the organizations of The World Bank Group or their affiliates may have an investment in, provide other advice or services to, or otherwise have a financial interest in, certain of the companies and parties named herein. Nothing herein shall constitute or be construed or considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of the privileges and immunities of any of IBRD/IDA, IFC and MIGA, all of which are specifically reserved. Rights and Permissions The material in this work is subject to copyright. Because the World Bank Group encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given and all further permissions that may be required for such use (as noted herein) are acquired. The World Bank does not warrant that the content contained in this work will not infringe on the rights of third parties, and accepts no responsibility or liability in this regard. Please cite the work as follows: Agriculture Sector Background Note. Background Note prepared for the United Republic of Tanzania Country Climate and Development Report. Washington, DC: The World Bank. All queries on rights and licenses should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; e-mail: [pubrights@worldbank.org](pubrights@worldbank.org). Agriculture Sector Background Note COUNTRY CLIMATE AND DEVELOPMENT REPORT Acknowledgments 4 Acronyms and Abbreviations 5 1. Tanzania’s Agriculture Sector is Crucial for National Development, but Highly Vulnerable to the Effects of Climate Change 6 2. The Government has Outlined Some Sector Priorities and Strategies that Aim at Increasing Productivity and Adapting the Sector to Climate Changes 7 2.1. Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) 7 2.2. Existing government sectoral strategies 7 2.3. Identified areas for improvement in government policies and strategies 9 3. Overview of the Agriculture Sector Today and under BAU and Aspirational (ASP) Scenarios 10 3.1. Consumption/nutrition 11 3.2. Crop subsector 11 3.2.1. Impa

FAQs

该背景说明的目的是什么？

用于支持坦桑尼亚联合共和国的Country Climate and Development Report，对农业部门的现状、气候影响、以及适应与减缓的政策与投资需求进行梳理。

文件如何对农业部门的未来情景进行分析？

对比BAU（基准情景）与Aspirational（ASP）情景下的农业部门表现，重点覆盖消费/营养、作物与畜牧分部门及其气候变化影响。

为农业适应与减缓提出了哪些主要政策行动与投资方向？

包括通过可持续农业实现可持续集约化、建设天气与气候服务与预警响应、发展面向需求的研究与创新体系、提升农民职业化与服务供给、改善融资与市场准入，以及强化治理与机构能力等，并配套投资成本测算。

Jul 19, 2026

Upload by Liam