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 \nResearch Center for Hongqiao International Economic Forum  \nWORLD OPENNESS REPORT 2025  \nWORLD OPENNESS REPORT 2025  \nSeeking New Consensus on Openness amid the Balance of Cooperation and Security  \n•  \nInstitute of World Economic and Politics, CASS Research Center for Hongqiao International Economic Forum  \nWorld Openness Report 2025  \nSeeking New Consensus on Openness amid the Balance of Cooperation and Security  \nInstitute of World Economic and Politics, CASS  \nResearch Center for Hongqiao International Economic Forum  \nFirst published in 2025 by Royal Collins Publishing Group Inc.  \nGroupe Publication Royal Collins Inc.  \n550-555 boul. René-Lévesque O Montréal (Québec) H2Z1B1 Canada  \nCopyright © China Social Sciences Press  \nThis report is supported by National Institute for Global Strategy of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.  \nAll rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the prior written permission of both the copyright owner and the above publisher of this book.  \nISBN: 978-1-4878-1377-2 (hardcover)  \nISBN: 978-1-4878-1378-9 (paperback)  \nISBN: 978-1-4878-1379-6 (e-book)  \nTo find out more about our publications, [please visit www.royalcollins.com](please visit www.royalcollins.com).  \nContents  \nList of Figures 􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮 ix List of Tables 􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮 xiii List of Boxes 􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮 xv Preface Let the Wave of Opening-Up Surge Vigorously 􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮 xvii  \nChapter 1 World Openness Index 2024 􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮 1  \nI. Overview of the World Openness Index ........................................................................... 1  \nII. Openness Index on Certain Subjects ................................................................................ 3  \nIII. Openness Index of Economies in Different Groups ......................................................... 7  \nChapter 2 Mega-Trend in World Openness 􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮 17  \nI. Recent Trends in Global Openness ................................................................................. 17  \nII. Dynamic Changes in Global Openness .......................................................................... 21  \nIII. Advancing Global Opening in Concert .......................................................................... 25  \nChapter 3 Advancing Warranted Openness via Global Good Governance 􀀮􀀮􀀮 27  \nI. Impacts of Global Governance on Warranted Openness ................................................27  \nII. Global Governance System in Transformation: Structural Shifts and Evolving Paradigms ........................................................................................................................ 33  \nIII. Enhancing Global Governance to Facilitate Warranted Opening-Up............................42  \nChapter 4 Free Trade or Protectionism? 􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮􀀮 49  \nI. US Unilateral Tariffs Deal a Severe Blow to Global Free Trade...................................... 49  \nvi | Contents  \nII. Regional Cooperation Brings New Highlights to Global Economic Governance..........52  \nIII. Services and D","cbCaijd3z4owUxkj","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaijd3z4owUxkj","pdf",21479492,262,"English","# Preface\n## Let the Wave of Opening-Up Surge Vigorously\n# Chapter 1 World Openness Index 2024\n## Overview of the World Openness Index\n## Openness Index on Certain Subjects\n## Openness Index of Economies in Different Groups\n# Chapter 2 Mega-Trend in World Openness\n## Recent Trends in Global Openness\n## Dynamic Changes in Global Openness\n## Advancing Global Opening in Concert\n# Chapter 3 Advancing Warranted Openness via Global Good Governance\n## Impacts of Global Governance on Warranted Openness\n## Global Governance System in Transformation: Structural Shifts and Evolving Paradigms\n## Enhancing Global Governance to Facilitate Warranted Opening-Up\n# Chapter 4 Free Trade or Protectionism?\n## US Unilateral Tariffs Deal a Severe Blow to Global Free Trade\n## Regional Cooperation Brings New Highlights to Global Economic Governance\n## Services and Digital Trade Provide New Momentum for Trade Liberalization\n## WTO at 30: Commitment to Multilateralism\n# Chapter 5 Cross-Border Data Flows: The Backbone of Collaborative AI and Digital Trade in Services\n## The Growing Importance of International Data Flows\n## Barriers to Data Flows Are Increasing\n## The Path Forward\n# Chapter 6 Development Characteristics and Prospects of Global Investment Facilitation\n## Evolution of Investment Policies in Major Economies\n## Development Characteristics of and Trends in Global Investment Facilitation\n## Collaborating to Promote Global Investment Liberalization and Facilitation\n# Chapter 7 Building Efficient and Sustainable Global Industrial, Supply, and Value Chains\n## Historical Evolution of Global Industrial, Supply, and Value Chains\n## Characteristics of Global Industrial, Supply, and Value Chain Restructuring\n## Promoting Efficient and Sustainable Development Through Openness and Inclusiveness\n# Chapter 8 Expanding Openness to Accelerate Industrialization in the Global South","[{\"question\":\"What is the core theme of World Openness Report 2025?\",\"answer\":\"The report focuses on seeking new consensus on openness while balancing cooperation and security, combining policy analysis with governance and economic-future perspectives.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the report use the World Openness Index?\",\"answer\":\"It presents an overview of the World Openness Index 2024, including openness across specific subject areas and comparisons among economies in different groups.\"},{\"question\":\"Which areas does the report cover beyond trade?\",\"answer\":\"Beyond trade, it examines cross-border data flows for collaborative AI and digital trade, investment facilitation trends, and the construction of efficient, sustainable global industrial and value chains.\"}]","World Openness Report 2025 - Seeking New Consensus on Openness amid the Balance of Cooperation and Security - Insightful analysis | PDF",1789126745,92]