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The work examines leaders from the division of Solomon’s kingdom in 931 BC through the fall of Judah in 586 BC, using the records of Kings and Chronicles to derive practical lessons for modern ecclesial life. Each king is treated in essay and summary form, supported by verse-by-verse commentary, with attention to synchronizing parallel reigns and excluding unrelated episodes unless directly connected.",{"@graph":63,"@context":118},[64,80,101],{"@type":65,"itemListElement":66},"BreadcrumbList",[67,71,74,77],{"item":68,"name":69,"@type":70,"position":9},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":72,"name":10,"@type":70,"position":73},"https://docshare.wps.com/template/",2,{"item":75,"name":46,"@type":70,"position":76},"https://docshare.wps.com/template/paper-templates/",3,{"item":78,"name":59,"@type":70,"position":79},"https://docshare.wps.com/template/the-kings-of-israel-and-judah-verse-by-verse-notes/562101/",4,{"url":78,"name":59,"@type":81,"image":82,"author":87,"headline":59,"publisher":90,"fileFormat":93,"inLanguage":57,"description":61,"dateModified":94,"datePublished":95,"encodingFormat":93,"isAccessibleForFree":96,"interactionStatistic":97},"DigitalDocument",{"url":83,"@type":84,"width":85,"height":86},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/the-kings-of-israel-and-judah-verse-by-verse-notes/562101.png","ImageObject",442,249,{"name":88,"@type":89},"LangkahRina","Person",{"url":68,"name":91,"@type":92},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-16","2026-10-12",true,{"@type":98,"interactionType":99,"userInteractionCount":9},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":100},"ViewAction",{"@type":102,"mainEntity":103},"FAQPage",[104,110,114],{"name":105,"@type":106,"acceptedAnswer":107},"What is the purpose of these notes on the kings of Israel and Judah?","Question",{"text":108,"@type":109},"They aim to derive useful lessons for modern ecclesial life by examining significant characters in Kings and Chronicles and reflecting on the reasons for their successes and failures.","Answer",{"name":111,"@type":106,"acceptedAnswer":112},"How are the kings studied throughout the material?",{"text":113,"@type":109},"Each king’s life is considered separately with an essay and summary, supported by verse-by-verse notes to assist study of the biblical text.",{"name":115,"@type":106,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Which biblical sections are covered in the notes?",{"text":117,"@type":109},"The notes span 1 Kings 12–22, 2 Kings 1–25, and 2 Chronicles 10–36.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":78,"og:type":120,"og:title":59,"og:site_name":91,"og:description":61},"article",{"robots":122,"canonical":78},"index,follow",{"doc_id":124,"site_id":56},562101,1792129106,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":127},{"doc_id":124,"user_id":128,"nickname":88,"user_avatar":129,"doc_module":9,"category_id":45,"category_name":46,"doc_title":59,"doc_description":61,"doc_content":130,"file_id":131,"file_url":132,"file_type":133,"file_size":134,"view_count":9,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":9,"is_downloadable":9,"audit_status":9,"page_count":135,"language":136,"language_code":57,"site_id":56,"html_lang":57,"table_of_contents":137,"faqs":138,"seo_title":139,"seo_description":61,"update_tm":140,"read_time":141},962090893776,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_155a257f0dc6eb9ab79c44ca47cae57d","THE KINGS OF ISRAEL AND JUDAH  \n2  \nTHE KINGS OF ISRAEL AND JUDAH  \nVerse by Verse Notes  \nJim Cowie  \nPrinted by:  \nStallard & Potter  \n2 Jervois Street Torrensville  \nSouth Australia 5031  \nPublished by:  \nChristadelphian Scripture Study Service  \n85 Suffolk Road Hawthorndene South Australia 5051  \nFax + 61 8 8271–9290  \nPhone (08) 8278–6848  \nEmail: [csss.adelaide@bigpond.com](csss.adelaide@bigpond.com)  \nNovember 2002  \n4  \nPREFACE  \n.  \nB. N. Luke 2002  \n6  \nCONTENTS  \nIntroduction  \nIsrael’s First Three Kings-Saul, David, and Solomon Map of the Divided Kingdom  \nRehoboam-The Indiscreet (Judah)  \nJeroboam-The Ambitious Manipulator (Israel) Abijah-The Belligerent (Judah)  \nAsa-Judah’s First Reformer (Judah) The Chronological Data of the Kings of Israel Nadab-The Liberal (Israel)  \nBaasha-The Unheeding Avenger (Israel) The Chronological Data of the Kings of Judah Elah-The Apathetic Drunkard (Israel)  \nZimri-The Reckless Assassin (Israel)  \nOmri-The Statute-maker (Israel)  \nAhab-Israel’s Worst King (Israel)  \nAhab of Israel and Jehoshaphat of Judah Jehoshaphat-The Enigmatic Educator (Judah) Ahaziah-The Clumsy Pagan (Israel)  \nJehoram-The Moderate (Israel)  \nJehoram of Israel and Jehoshaphat of Judah Jehoram-The Ill-fated Murderer (Judah)  \nAhaziah-The Doomed Puppet (Judah)  \nJehu-Yahweh’s Avenger (Israel)  \nAthaliah- “That wicked woman”(Judah)  \nJoash-The Ungrateful Dependant (Judah)  \nAmaziah-The Offensive Infidel (Judah)  \nJehoahaz-The Oppressed Idolater (Israel)  \nJehoash-The Indifferent Deliverer (Israel)  \nJeroboam-The Militant Restorer (Israel)  \nUzziah-The Presumptuous Pragmatist (Judah)  \nWhy Matthew excluded four rulers Jotham-The Upright (Judah)  \nAhaz-The Perfidious Idolater (Judah)  \nZachariah-The Unfortunate (Israel)  \nShallum-The Ephemeral (Israel)  \nPage  \n10  \n15  \nMenahem-The Rapacious Exactor (Israel)  \nThe kings of Assyria and the rulers of Babylon  \nPekaiah-The Obscure (Israel)  \nPekah-The Contemptible (Israel)  \nHoshea-The Treacherous (Israel)  \nHezekiah-Yahweh’s Trusting Servant (Judah)  \nManasseh-The Murderous Corruptor (Judah)  \nAmon-The Reprobate (Judah)  \nJosiah-The Youthful Reformer (Judah)  \nJehoahaz-The Preferred (Judah)  \nJehoiakim-The Arrogant Tyrant (Judah)  \nJehoiachin-The Helpless (Judah)  \nZedekiah-The Profane Rebel (Judah)  \nHistory from the death of Josiah to the fall of Jerusalem.  \nABBREVIATIONS USED  \nAV Authorised Version  \nGes. Gesenius Hebrew & Chaldee Lexicon  \nGray Commentary 1 & 2 Kings (John Gray)  \nOxford Helps to the Study of the Bible (Oxford University Press) RSV Revised Standard Version  \nRoth. Emphasized Bible translated by J.B. Rotherham  \nYng. Young’s Literal Translation of the Bible  \nThe meanings of Hebrew words provided in these notes are from Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible and Gesenius’Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon to the Old Testament, unless otherwise noted.  \nConventions used in the notes  \nItalic is used to indicate Hebrew or Greek words  \nBold Italic is used to indicate words from the Bible text being commented on. Bold is used for emphasis  \nFOREWORD  \nThese notes were originally the product of a Bible study class held in Brisbane during 1974 and 1975 upon the theme “The Kings of Israel and Judah.” The class undertook the study of the lives and characters of 39 kings who ruled over Israel and Judah from the division of the kingdom of Solomon in 931 BC to the overthrow of Judah in 586 BC.  \nA great deal of valuable instruction and exhortation can be derived from a consideration of the affairs of God’s ecclesia in this period of its history and these notes were prepared so that others might share some of the benefits of this study which is aptly suited to the times in which we live.  \nThe life of each king is considered separately in essay and summary form, to which has been added verse by verse notes to assist study of the text. Every attempt has been made however, to retain a measure of synchronisation between contemporary kings as this is the method emp","cbCaidrk22KbHsYH","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaidrk22KbHsYH","pdf",2103348,279,"English","# Introduction\n## Object of the Study\n## A Study in Leadership","[{\"question\":\"What is the purpose of these notes on the kings of Israel and Judah?\",\"answer\":\"They aim to derive useful lessons for modern ecclesial life by examining significant characters in Kings and Chronicles and reflecting on the reasons for their successes and failures.\"},{\"question\":\"How are the kings studied throughout the material?\",\"answer\":\"Each king’s life is considered separately with an essay and summary, supported by verse-by-verse notes to assist study of the biblical text.\"},{\"question\":\"Which biblical sections are covered in the notes?\",\"answer\":\"The notes span 1 Kings 12–22, 2 Kings 1–25, and 2 Chronicles 10–36.\"}]","THE KINGS OF ISRAEL AND JUDAH - Verse by Verse Notes | PDF",1791807729,98]