[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-1-en-105":3,"doc-detail-572551-en":53,"doc-seo-572551-105":75},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,14,19,24,29,34,39,44,49],{"id":8,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":11,"show_sort_weight":12,"slug":13},11,1,"Template","Presentations",90,"presentations",{"id":15,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":16,"show_sort_weight":17,"slug":18},12,"Resumes",80,"resumes",{"id":20,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":21,"show_sort_weight":22,"slug":23},14,"Invoices",70,"invoices",{"id":25,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":26,"show_sort_weight":27,"slug":28},15,"Posters",60,"posters",{"id":30,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":31,"show_sort_weight":32,"slug":33},16,"Social Media",50,"social-media",{"id":35,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":36,"show_sort_weight":37,"slug":38},17,"Forms",40,"forms",{"id":40,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":41,"show_sort_weight":42,"slug":43},18,"Letters",30,"letters",{"id":45,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":46,"show_sort_weight":47,"slug":48},21,"Paper Templates",5,"papers-templates",{"id":50,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":51,"show_sort_weight":4,"slug":52},158,"General","general-158",{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":54},{"doc_id":55,"user_id":56,"nickname":57,"user_avatar":58,"doc_module":9,"category_id":8,"category_name":11,"doc_title":59,"doc_description":60,"doc_content":61,"file_id":62,"file_url":63,"file_type":64,"file_size":65,"view_count":66,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":9,"is_downloadable":9,"audit_status":9,"page_count":67,"language":68,"language_code":69,"site_id":70,"html_lang":69,"table_of_contents":71,"faqs":72,"seo_title":73,"seo_description":60,"update_tm":74,"read_time":9},572551,1374404737137,"Adam","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_155a257f0dc6eb9ab79c44ca47cae57d","Google Operators Cheat Sheet - Pocket Reference Guide","Quick reference outlining Google search operators for advanced querying. Covers operator examples and what each operator finds, including phrase matching, boolean logic, exclusions, roman numerals, synonym handling, and exact definitions. Summarizes search parameters used in Google Search URLs (q, as_epq, as_ft/as_filetype, as_occt, as_dt/as_sitesearch, as_qdr). Includes advanced operators such as site:, numrange, date:, safesearch, link:, info:, related:, intitle:, allinurl:, filetype:, cache, and define:, plus guidance for calculator and number searching.","| Operator Example | Finds Pages Containing |\n| --- | --- |\n| sailboat chesapeake bay | the words sailboat , Chesapeake and Bay |\n| sloop OR yawl | either the word sloop or the word yawl |\n| “To each his own” | the exact phrase to each his own |\n| virus -computer | the word virus but NOT the word computer |\n| Star Wars Episode +III | This movie title, including the roman numeral III |\n| ~boat loan | loan info for both the word boat and its synonyms: canoe , ferry , etc. |\n| define:sarcastic | definitions of the word sarcastic from the Web |\n| mac * x | the words Mac and X separated by exactly one word |\n| I’m Feeling Lucky | Takes you directly to first web page |\n| (Google link) | returned for your query |\n\nOperator Examples  \nSearch Parameters  \n\n| Search\u003Cbr>Parameters | Value | Description of Use in Google Search URLs |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| q\u003Cbr>filter | the search term 0 or 1 | The search term\u003Cbr>If filter is set to 0, show potentially duplicate results. |\n| as_epq | a search phrase | The value submitted is as an exact phrase. No need to surround with quotes. |\n| as_ft | i = include\u003Cbr>e = exclude | The file type indicated by as_filetype is included or excluded in the search. |\n| as_filetype | a file extension | The file type is included or excluded in the search indicated by as_ft. |\n| as_occt | any = anywhere title = page title body = text of page url = in the page URL links = in links to\u003Cbr>the page | Find the search term in the specified location. |\n| as_dt | i = include\u003Cbr>e = exclude | The site or domain indicated by as_sitesearch is included or excluded in the search. |\n| as_sitesearch | site or domain | The file type is included or excluded in the search indicated by as_dt . |\n| as_qdr | m3 = three months m6 = six months y = past year | Locate pages updated with in the specified time frame. |\n\nGoogle Hacking and Defense  \nCheat Sheet  \nPOCKET REFERENCE GUIDE  \nSANS Stay Sharp Program  \n[http://www.sans.org](http://www.sans.org)[ ](http://www.sans.org)[http://www.sans.org/staysharp](http://www.sans.org/staysharp)  \n\n| Purpose |\n| --- |\n| This document aims to be a quick reference outlining all Google operators, their meaning, and examples of their usage. |\n\n\n| What to use this sheet for |\n| --- |\n| Use this sheet as a handy reference that outlines the various Google searches that you can perform. It is meant to support you throughout the Google Hacking and Defense course and can be used as a quick reference guide and refresher on all Google advanced operators used in this course. The student could also use this sheet as guidance in building innovative operator combinations and new search techniques.\u003Cbr>This sheet is split into these sections:\u003Cbr>• Operator Examples\u003Cbr>• Advanced Operators\u003Cbr>• Number Searching\u003Cbr>• Calculator Operators\u003Cbr>• Search Parameters |\n| References:\u003Cbr>[http://www.google.com/intl/en/help/refinesearch.html](http://www.google.com/intl/en/help/refinesearch.html)[ ](http://www.google.com/intl/en/help/refinesearch.html)[http://johnny.ihackstuff.com](http://johnny.ihackstuff.com)[http://www.google.com/intl/en/help/cheatsheet.htm](http://www.google.com/intl/en/help/cheatsheet.html)[l](http://www.google.com/intl/en/help/cheatsheet.html) |\n\n©SANS Institute 2006  \n\n| Advanced Operators |  |  |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Advanced Operators | Meaning | What To Type Into Search Box (& Description of Results) |\n| site: | Search only one website | conference [site:www.sans.org](site:www.sans.org) (Search SANS site for conference info) |\n| [\\#]…[\\#] or numrange: | Search within a range of numbers | plasma television $1000...1500 (Search for plasma televisions between $1000 and $1500) |\n| date: | Search only a range of months | hockey date: 3 (Search for hockey references within past 3 months; 6 and 12-month daterestrict options also available) |\n| safesearch: | Exclude adult-content | safesearch: sex education (Search for sex education material without returning adult sites) |\n| link: | linked pages | [link:www.","cbCaijO83F8oXHiS","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaijO83F8oXHiS","pdf",157361,6,2,"English","en",105,"# Operator Examples\n## Search Parameters\n# Google Hacking and Defense\n## Advanced Operators","[{\"question\":\"What does the operator \\\"sailboat chesapeake bay\\\" do in a Google search?\",\"answer\":\"It finds pages containing all three words: sailboat, Chesapeake, and Bay.\"},{\"question\":\"How can you exclude one word while searching for another?\",\"answer\":\"Use the minus operator, for example \\\"virus -computer\\\" finds pages with the word virus but not the word computer.\"},{\"question\":\"Which advanced operator restricts results to a specific website or domain?\",\"answer\":\"Use site:, such as \\\"conference [site:www.sans.org]\\\" to search only within that site.\"}]","Google Operators Cheat Sheet - Pocket Reference Guide | PDF",1791928054,{"code":4,"msg":76,"data":77},"ok",{"site_id":70,"language":69,"slug":78,"title":59,"keywords":79,"description":60,"schema_data":80,"social_meta":135,"head_meta":137,"extra_data":139,"updated_unix":140},"google-operators-cheat-sheet-pocket-reference-guide","",{"@graph":81,"@context":134},[82,97,117],{"@type":83,"itemListElement":84},"BreadcrumbList",[85,89,91,94],{"item":86,"name":87,"@type":88,"position":9},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":90,"name":10,"@type":88,"position":67},"https://docshare.wps.com/template/",{"item":92,"name":11,"@type":88,"position":93},"https://docshare.wps.com/template/presentations/",3,{"item":95,"name":59,"@type":88,"position":96},"https://docshare.wps.com/template/google-operators-cheat-sheet-pocket-reference-guide/572551/",4,{"url":95,"name":59,"@type":98,"image":99,"author":104,"headline":59,"publisher":106,"fileFormat":109,"inLanguage":69,"description":60,"dateModified":110,"datePublished":111,"encodingFormat":109,"isAccessibleForFree":112,"interactionStatistic":113},"DigitalDocument",{"url":100,"@type":101,"width":102,"height":103},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/google-operators-cheat-sheet-pocket-reference-guide/572551.png","ImageObject",442,249,{"name":57,"@type":105},"Person",{"url":86,"name":107,"@type":108},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-21","2026-10-13",true,{"@type":114,"interactionType":115,"userInteractionCount":66},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":116},"ViewAction",{"@type":118,"mainEntity":119},"FAQPage",[120,126,130],{"name":121,"@type":122,"acceptedAnswer":123},"What does the operator \"sailboat chesapeake bay\" do in a Google search?","Question",{"text":124,"@type":125},"It finds pages containing all three words: sailboat, Chesapeake, and Bay.","Answer",{"name":127,"@type":122,"acceptedAnswer":128},"How can you exclude one word while searching for another?",{"text":129,"@type":125},"Use the minus operator, for example \"virus -computer\" finds pages with the word virus but not the word computer.",{"name":131,"@type":122,"acceptedAnswer":132},"Which advanced operator restricts results to a specific website or domain?",{"text":133,"@type":125},"Use site:, such as \"conference [site:www.sans.org]\" to search only within that site.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":95,"og:type":136,"og:title":59,"og:site_name":107,"og:description":60},"article",{"robots":138,"canonical":95},"index,follow",{"doc_id":55,"site_id":70},1792181264]