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The work used facility walk-throughs, interviews with building-operating staff, and review of building designs and layouts. Data from 38 buildings informed a prioritized list of energy conservation measures (ECMs) and water conservation measures (WCMs), summarized in tables ES.1 and 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for 38 buildings, with ECMs summarized in Table ES.1 and WCMs summarized in Table ES.2.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":32,"og:type":75,"og:title":10,"og:site_name":45,"og:description":12},"article",{"robots":77,"canonical":32},"index,follow",{"doc_id":79,"site_id":7},240501,1791746108,{"code":4,"msg":82,"data":83},"success",[84,88,93,98,103,107,112,117,122],{"id":85,"doc_module":22,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":29,"show_sort_weight":86,"slug":87},11,90,"presentations",{"id":89,"doc_module":22,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":90,"show_sort_weight":91,"slug":92},12,"Resumes",80,"resumes",{"id":94,"doc_module":22,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":95,"show_sort_weight":96,"slug":97},14,"Invoices",70,"invoices",{"id":99,"doc_module":22,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":100,"show_sort_weight":101,"slug":102},15,"Posters",60,"posters",{"id":55,"doc_module":22,"doc_module_name":25,"category_name":104,"show_sort_weight":105,"slug":106},"Social 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2013  \nEnergy and Water Conservation Measures for Hanford (2013)  \nDJ Reid RS Butner  \nApril 2013  \nPrepared for  \nthe U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830  \nPacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland, Washington 99352  \nExecutive Summary  \nPacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) performed an energy and water evaluation of selected buildings on the Hanford Site during the months of May and June 2012. The audit was performed under the direction of the U.S. Department of Energy, Sustainability Performance Office to identify key energy conservation measures (ECMs) and water conservation measures (WCMs) . The evaluations consisted of on-site facility walk-throughs conducted by PNNL staff, interviews with building-operating personnel, and an examination of building designs and layouts. Information on 38 buildings was collected to develop a list of energy and water conservation measures. Table ES.1 is a summary of the ECMs, while table ES.2 is a summary ofthe WCMs.  \nTable ES.1. Summary of Hanford Energy Conservation Measures  \n\n| Measure Description | Annual Electricity Savings (kWh) | Total Annual Cost Savings | Measure Cost | Simple Payback Range (years)b |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Interior Lighting | 126,122 | $16,023 | $139,593 | 5.5 – 13.8 |\n| Lighting Controls | 237,145 | $27,151 | $60,958 | 0.3 – 7.7 |\n| HVACa | 180,966 | $18,440 | $198,668 | 8 – 13.5 |\n| Exterior Lighting | 23,913 | $1,571 | $10,684 | 5.3 – 12 |\n| Weather Stripping | 94,151 | $7,310 | $27,780 | 3.4 – 4.2 |\n| Programmable Thermostats | 64,525 | $5,684 | $1,392 | 0.1 – 0.5 |\n| Outlet Strips | 29,520 | $2,246 | $15,955 | 7.1 |\n| Totals | 756,342 | $78,425 | $455,030 | ----- |\n\n(a) Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning  \n(b) Varies by specific building  \nTable ES.2. Summary of Hanford Water Conservation Measures  \n\n| Description | Annual Savings (kGal) | Measure and\u003Cbr>Installation Cost |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Replace lavatory sink aerators in restrooms (0.5 gpma) | 379.8 | $1,214 |\n| Replace urinals with pint flush models (1/8 gpfb) | 196.0 | $35,759 |\n| Replace water closets with low flush models ( 1.28 gpf)(existing 1.6 gpf water closets excluded) | 361.0 | $35,597 |\n| Replace Shower heads with low-flow, 1.9 gpm shower heads | 7.2 | $455 |\n| Replace high flush toilets with conventional, 1.6 gpf toilets | 298.6 | $34,075 |\n| Replace kitchen sink aerator with low-flow kitchen sink,\u003Cbr>1.8 gpm aerator | 30.2 | $79 |\n| Totals | 1,272.8 | $107, 179 |\n\n(a) gpm = gallons per minute  \n(b) gpf = gallons per flush  \n(c) kGal = 1,000 gallons  \nAcronyms and Abbreviations  \nCMH ceramic metal halide  \nECM energy conservation measure FEDS Facility Energy Decision System  \ngpf gallons per flush  \ngpm gallons per minute  \nHVAC heating, ventilating, and air conditioning kGal 1,000 gallons  \nLED light-emitting diode  \nPNNL Pacific Northwest National Laboratory WCM water conservation measure  \nContents  \nExecutive Summary .......................................................................................................................... iii  \nAcronyms and Abbreviations .............................................................................................................v  \n1.0 Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 1  \n2.0 Energy Conservation Measures ..................................................................................................3  \n2.1 Interior Lighting .................................................................................................................3  \n2.2 Lighting Controls ...............................................................................................................3  \n2.3 Heating, Ventilating and Air Co","cbCaifh7R6TMDWz2","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaifh7R6TMDWz2","pdf",539912,28,"English","# Executive Summary\n## ECMs summary (Table ES.1)\n## WCMs summary (Table ES.2)\n# Acronyms and Abbreviations\n# 1.0 Introduction\n# 2.0 Energy Conservation Measures\n## 2.1 Interior Lighting\n## 2.2 Lighting Controls\n## 2.3 Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning (HVAC)\n## 2.4 Exterior Lighting\n## 2.5 Weather Stripping\n## 2.6 Programmable Thermostats\n## 2.7 Outlet Strips\n# 3.0 Water Conservation Measures\n## 3.1 Sink Aerators\n## 3.2 Urinal Replacement\n## 3.3 Toilet Replacement\n## 3.4 Shower Head Replacement\n# 4.0 References","[{\"question\":\"What was the purpose of the Hanford energy and water evaluation?\",\"answer\":\"To identify key energy conservation measures (ECMs) and water conservation measures (WCMs) for selected buildings at the Hanford Site.\"},{\"question\":\"How did PNNL collect information for the evaluations?\",\"answer\":\"PNNL conducted on-site facility walk-throughs, interviewed building-operating personnel, and examined building designs and layouts.\"},{\"question\":\"How many buildings were evaluated and where are the results summarized?\",\"answer\":\"Information was collected for 38 buildings, with ECMs summarized in Table ES.1 and WCMs summarized in Table ES.2.\"}]","Energy and Water Conservation Measures for Hanford - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland, Washington 99352 - Executive Summary - April 2013 | PDF",1789162097,10]