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Full-length submissions use a double-column layout and must remain within 14 pages, while brief communications, comments, and replies are restricted to 3 pages. It specifies typographic choices across the paper, including Times New Roman usage, exact font sizes, line spacing, column widths, paragraph indentation, and pagewise line numbering. It also outlines required structure elements such as the abstract word range, keyword formatting, novelty and significance statements, and section numbering conventions.","Combustion and Flame\nFull length article submissions must be submitted in double column format, and must not exceed 14 pages in length. Any submissions over the 14 page limit will not be considered. This corresponds to an equivalent word count of approximately 10000 words, in the specified two-column format.\nBrief communications, Comments, Replies must not exceed 3 pages in length.\nAll text throughout is in Times New Roman font.\nThe title is 17pt bold, left aligned, with a line spacing (for multiple-line titles) of 20pt.\nThe authors’ names are 13pt, left aligned, with a line spacing (for cases where the names require more than one line) of 15pt.\nThe affiliations are 8pt italic, left aligned, with a line spacing of 10pt.\nThe abstract text is 9pt, justified, with a line spacing of 10pt, and runs the full-text width of 5.67 in (144 mm).\nKeywords, separated by a semicolon (below the abstract) is 8pt, left-justified, with a line spacing of 10pt.\nStart the main text using the two-column format. The width of each column is 2.67 in (67.7 mm), and the space between the two columns is 0.33 in (8.47 mm). Column specification details are set from Layout/Columns/More Columns… As stated in the Abstract, Times New Roman font is used throughout. Pagewise line numbers are included, to facilitate the review process.\nThe main text uses 9pt font with the line spacing set to exactly 10pt, and is justified. There are 61 lines per column, including headings and spaces, such that the total height of each column is 8.5 in (216 mm)\nThere is no extra space between paragraphs. The first line of each new paragraph is indented 0.15 in (3.8 mm).\n\u000f\nTitle line 1\nTitle line 2\nAuthor 1 full namea,*, Author 2 full namea,b, Author 3 full nameb, . . .\naAffiliation 1\nbAffiliation 2\nContinue the list of affiliations as needed, with one per line\n______________________________________________________________\nAbstract\nA concise and factual abstract is required with full-length articles. It should consist of one paragraph of 100-300 words. The abstract should state briefly the purpose of the research, the principal results and major conclusions. An abstract is often presented separately from the article, so it must be able to stand alone. For this reason, References should be avoided, but if essential, then cite the author(s) and year(s). Also, non-standard or uncommon abbreviations should be avoided, but if essential they must be defined at their first mention in the abstract itself.\nKeywords: Keyword 1; Keyword 2; Keyword 3; Keyword 4; . . .\n______________________________________________________________\n*Corresponding author.\nNovelty and significance statement\nA \"novelty and significance\" paragraph is required for all manuscripts containing original contributions. The minimum length is 50 words and the maximum 150 words.\nIt should be noted that for a manuscript to be processed in Combustion and Flame, a case must be made that this work is novel and significant. The authors should refrain from outlining the objectives, what was done, and the conclusions.\nIntroduction\nDiscuss background and pertinent literature, and state the objectives.\nSections and subsections\nSections are numbered sequentially using Arabic numerals. Section headings are left-justified, using 10pt bold font, and are followed by a 10pt space.\nSubsections are numbered sequentially within each section using Arabic numerals, as indicated below. Subsection headings are left-justified, using 10pt italic font, and are following by a 10pt space.\nSubsection heading\nHere is subsection 2.1 text.\nAnother subsection heading\nIf sub-subsections are used, the font and spacing for sub-subsection headings are the same as those for subsection headings, and the numbering is sequential within each subsection. For example, the first sub-subsection for the current subsection would be numbered 2.2.1, the second would be numbered 2.2.2, and so on.\nFigures, tables, and equations\nFigures and tables are to be inserted at the loc","cbCaihBFU4aEE13X","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaihBFU4aEE13X","docx",302192,3,4,"English","en",105,"# Submission format requirements\n## Article length limits\n## Typography and spacing rules\n## Column layout and paragraph layout\n# Required manuscript sections\n## Title, authors, and affiliations\n## Abstract and keywords\n## Novelty and significance statement\n## Introduction and numbered sections\n# Figures, tables, and equations","[{\"question\":\"What is the page limit for full-length article submissions to Combustion and Flame?\",\"answer\":\"Full-length articles must be submitted in a double-column format and must not exceed 14 pages. Submissions over the limit are not considered.\"},{\"question\":\"What are the formatting requirements for fonts, spacing, and alignment?\",\"answer\":\"All text uses Times New Roman. The title is 17pt bold and left aligned, author names are 13pt, affiliations are 8pt italic, and the abstract uses 9pt justified text with specified line spacing.\"},{\"question\":\"What must the abstract contain and how should keywords be formatted?\",\"answer\":\"The abstract must be 100–300 words in one paragraph and state purpose, principal results, and major conclusions while avoiding references unless essential. Keywords are provided on a separate line separated by semicolons.\"}]","Combustion and Flame - Form-title and manuscript formatting guide - instructions for authors | DOCX",1788167907,2,{"code":4,"msg":32,"data":33},"ok",{"site_id":25,"language":24,"slug":34,"title":14,"keywords":35,"description":15,"schema_data":36,"social_meta":86,"head_meta":88,"extra_data":90,"updated_unix":29},"combustion-and-flame-form-title-and-manuscript-formatting-guide-instructions-for-authors","",{"@graph":37,"@context":85},[38,52,68],{"@type":39,"itemListElement":40},"BreadcrumbList",[41,45,48,50],{"item":42,"name":43,"@type":44,"position":11},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":46,"name":47,"@type":44,"position":30},"https://docshare.wps.com/template/","Template",{"item":49,"name":13,"@type":44,"position":21},"https://docshare.wps.com/template/presentations/",{"item":51,"name":14,"@type":44,"position":22},"https://docshare.wps.com/template/combustion-and-flame-form-title-and-manuscript-formatting-guide-instructions-for-authors/165213/",{"url":51,"name":14,"@type":53,"author":54,"headline":14,"publisher":56,"fileFormat":59,"inLanguage":24,"description":15,"dateModified":60,"datePublished":61,"encodingFormat":59,"isAccessibleForFree":62,"interactionStatistic":63},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":55},"Person",{"url":42,"name":57,"@type":58},"DocShare","Organization","application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document","2026-09-05","2026-08-31",true,{"@type":64,"interactionType":65,"userInteractionCount":67},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":66},"ViewAction",6,{"@type":69,"mainEntity":70},"FAQPage",[71,77,81],{"name":72,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":74},"What is the page limit for full-length article submissions to Combustion and Flame?","Question",{"text":75,"@type":76},"Full-length articles must be submitted in a double-column format and must not exceed 14 pages. Submissions over the limit are not considered.","Answer",{"name":78,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":79},"What are the formatting requirements for fonts, spacing, and alignment?",{"text":80,"@type":76},"All text uses Times New Roman. The title is 17pt bold and left aligned, author names are 13pt, affiliations are 8pt italic, and the abstract uses 9pt justified text with specified line spacing.",{"name":82,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":83},"What must the abstract contain and how should keywords be formatted?",{"text":84,"@type":76},"The abstract must be 100–300 words in one paragraph and state purpose, principal results, and major conclusions while avoiding references unless essential. 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