[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-1-en-105":3,"doc-seo-194723-105":53,"doc-detail-194723-en":127},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,14,19,24,29,34,39,44,49],{"id":8,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":11,"show_sort_weight":12,"slug":13},11,1,"Template","Presentations",90,"presentations",{"id":15,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":16,"show_sort_weight":17,"slug":18},12,"Resumes",80,"resumes",{"id":20,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":21,"show_sort_weight":22,"slug":23},14,"Invoices",70,"invoices",{"id":25,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":26,"show_sort_weight":27,"slug":28},15,"Posters",60,"posters",{"id":30,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":31,"show_sort_weight":32,"slug":33},16,"Social Media",50,"social-media",{"id":35,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":36,"show_sort_weight":37,"slug":38},17,"Forms",40,"forms",{"id":40,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":41,"show_sort_weight":42,"slug":43},18,"Letters",30,"letters",{"id":45,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":46,"show_sort_weight":47,"slug":48},21,"Paper Templates",5,"papers-templates",{"id":50,"doc_module":9,"doc_module_name":10,"category_name":51,"show_sort_weight":4,"slug":52},158,"General","general-158",{"code":4,"msg":54,"data":55},"ok",{"site_id":56,"language":57,"slug":58,"title":59,"keywords":60,"description":61,"schema_data":62,"social_meta":120,"head_meta":122,"extra_data":124,"updated_unix":126},105,"en","attitudes-toward-immigration-refugees-and-social-issues-in-left-vs-right-leaning-news","Attitudes Toward Immigration, Refugees, and Social Issues in Left- vs Right-Leaning News","","The study quantifies how exposure to left-leaning versus right-leaning news relates to multiple political and social attitudes. It reports associations for anti-immigrant, anti-refugee, anti-Muslim, anti-feminist, and permissive gun attitudes, along with military support and conservatism. Regression results show statistically significant effects of news leaning on each attitude, and additional interactions indicate how specific news-leaning contexts shift the strength of these relationships. Confidence intervals and p-values are provided for each estimate.",{"@graph":63,"@context":119},[64,80,102],{"@type":65,"itemListElement":66},"BreadcrumbList",[67,71,74,77],{"item":68,"name":69,"@type":70,"position":9},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":72,"name":10,"@type":70,"position":73},"https://docshare.wps.com/template/",2,{"item":75,"name":51,"@type":70,"position":76},"https://docshare.wps.com/template/general/",3,{"item":78,"name":59,"@type":70,"position":79},"https://docshare.wps.com/template/attitudes-toward-immigration-refugees-and-social-issues-in-left-vs-right-leaning-news/194723/",4,{"url":78,"name":59,"@type":81,"image":82,"author":87,"headline":59,"publisher":90,"fileFormat":93,"inLanguage":57,"description":61,"dateModified":94,"datePublished":95,"encodingFormat":93,"isAccessibleForFree":96,"interactionStatistic":97},"DigitalDocument",{"url":83,"@type":84,"width":85,"height":86},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/attitudes-toward-immigration-refugees-and-social-issues-in-left-vs-right-leaning-news/194723.png","ImageObject",442,249,{"name":88,"@type":89},"Ava Thompson","Person",{"url":68,"name":91,"@type":92},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-04","2026-09-03",true,{"@type":98,"interactionType":99,"userInteractionCount":101},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":100},"ViewAction",8,{"@type":103,"mainEntity":104},"FAQPage",[105,111,115],{"name":106,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":108},"What attitudes are analyzed in relation to news leaning?","Question",{"text":109,"@type":110},"The analysis includes anti-immigrant, anti-refugee, military support, anti-Muslim, anti-feminist (anti-women) attitudes, permissive gun attitudes, and conservatism.","Answer",{"name":112,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":113},"How does right-leaning news relate to these attitudes compared with left-leaning news?",{"text":114,"@type":110},"For multiple outcomes, the estimates show opposite-signed relationships for right- versus left-leaning news, with many effects reaching statistical significance (p \u003C .001 in several cases).",{"name":116,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":117},"Are there interaction or cross-variable patterns beyond direct news-leaning effects?",{"text":118,"@type":110},"Yes. Additional results display relationships between left- or right-leaning news and specific attitude dimensions, reporting coefficients, standard errors, p-values, and confidence intervals for each pairing.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":78,"og:type":121,"og:title":59,"og:site_name":91,"og:description":61},"article",{"robots":123,"canonical":78},"index,follow",{"doc_id":125,"site_id":56},194723,1788442023,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":128},{"doc_id":125,"user_id":129,"nickname":88,"user_avatar":130,"doc_module":9,"category_id":50,"category_name":51,"doc_title":59,"doc_description":61,"doc_content":131,"file_id":132,"file_url":133,"file_type":134,"file_size":135,"view_count":136,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":9,"is_downloadable":9,"audit_status":9,"page_count":20,"language":137,"language_code":57,"site_id":56,"html_lang":57,"table_of_contents":138,"faqs":139,"seo_title":140,"seo_description":61,"update_tm":126,"read_time":47},1649267921044,"https://us-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/1800007509477c92dfb?_k=1786009248482753345","|  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| 1. Left-leaning news use |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 2. Right-leaning news use | .13 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | [ . 10, . 15] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 3. Conservatism | -.23 | .38 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | [-.25, -.20] | [ .37, .40] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 4. Anti-immigrant attitudes | -.34 | .15 | .37 |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | [-.36, -.31] | [ . 13, . 18] | [ .35, .40] |  |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 5. Anti-refugee attitudes | -.31 | .28 | .49 | .56 |  |  |  |  |  |\n|  | [.34, -.29] | [ .26, .30] | [ .47, .51] | [ .54, .58] |  |  |  |  |  |\n| 6. Military support | -.11 | .20 | .30 | .18 | .18 |  |  |  |  |\n|  | [-.14, -.09] | [ . 18, .23] | [28, .33] | [ . 15, .21] | [ . 16, .21] |  |  |  |  |\n| 7. Anti-Muslim attitudes | -.24 | .16 | .38 | .48 | .48 | .14 |  |  |  |\n|  | [-.27, -.22] | [ . 14, . 19] | [ .35, .40] | [ .45, .50] | [ .46, .50} | [ . 11, . 17] |  |  |  |\n| 8. Anti-feminist attitudes | -.25 | .25 | .47 | .36 | .42 | .19 | .45 |  |  |\n|  | [-.28, -.23] | [ .22, .27] | [ .45, .49] | [ .33, .38] | [ .40, .44] | [ . 16, .21] | [ .43, .48] |  |  |\n| 9. Permissive gun attitudes | -.22 | .24 | .39 | .30 | .36 | .15 | .29 | .36 |  |\n|  | [-.25, -.20] | [ .21, .26] | [ .37, .41] | [ .28, .33] | [ .34, .38] | [ . 12, . 18] | [ .26, .32] | [ .33, .38] |  |\n| M | 1.62 | 0.38 | 3.93 | 2.54 | 4.74 | 4.06 | 45.51 | 43.92 | 1.53 |\n| SD | 1.78 | 0.68 | 1.82 | 0.98 | 2.04 | 2.04 | 25.37 | 26.01 | 0.62 |\n\n\n|  | β | SE | 95% CI | p |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| Anti-Immigrant |  |  |  |  |\n| Right-leaning | 0.20 | 0.02 | [0.18, 0.22] | \u003C .001 |\n| Left-leaning | -0.36 | 0.01 | [-0.38, -0.34] | \u003C .001 |\n| Anti-Refugee |  |  |  |  |\n| Right-leaning | 0.33 | 0.01 | [0.31, 0.35] | \u003C .001 |\n| Left-leaning | -0.36 | 0.01 | [-0.38, -0.33] | \u003C .001 |\n| Military Support |  |  |  |  |\n| Right-leaning | 0.22 | 0.02 | [0.20, 0.24] | \u003C .001 |\n| Left-leaning | -0.14 | 0.02 | [-0.17, -0.12] | \u003C .001 |\n| Anti-Muslim |  |  |  |  |\n| Right-leaning | 0.20 | 0.02 | [0.17, 0.22] | \u003C .001 |\n| Left-leaning | -0.27 | 0.01 | [-0.29, -0.25] | \u003C .001 |\n| Anti-Feminist |  |  |  |  |\n| Right-leaning | 0.28 | 0.02 | [0.26, 0.31] | \u003C .001 |\n| Left-leaning | -0.29 | 0.01 | [-0.31, -0.27] | \u003C .001 |\n| Permissive Gun |  |  |  |  |\n| Right-leaning | 0.27 | 0.02 | [0.25, 0.30] | \u003C .001 |\n| Left-leaning | -0.26 | 0.01 | [-0.28, -0.24] | \u003C .001 |\n| Conservatism |  |  |  |  |\n| Right-leaning | 0.39 | 0.01 | [0.37, 0.41] | \u003C .001 |\n| Left-leaning | -0.35 | 0.02 | [-0.37, -0.32] | \u003C .001 |\n\n|  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 95% CI |  |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|  |  |  | β | SE | p |  | Lower | Upper |\n| Left-leaning news | ! | Anti-immigrant | -0.05 | 0.02 | .012 |  | -0.09 | -0.02 |\n| Left-leaning news | ! | Pro-gun | -0.05 | 0.02 | .004 |  | -0.08 | -0.02 |\n| Left-leaning news | ! | Anti-women | -0.06 | 0.02 | .004 |  | -0.09 | -0.02 |\n| Left-leaning news | ! | Anti-Muslim | -0.07 | 0.02 | \u003C .001 |  | -0.09 | -0.04 |\n| Left-leaning news | ! | Terrorism imminence | -0.03 | 0.03 | .253 |  | -0.08 | 0.01 |\n| Left-leaning news | ! | Conservatism | -0.05 | 0.02 | .003 |  | -0.08 | -0.02 |\n| Right-leaning news | ! | Anti-immigrant | 0.09 | 0.02 | \u003C .001 |  | 0.05 | 0.13 |\n| Right-leaning news | ! | Pro-gun | 0.07 | 0.02 | \u003C .001 |  | 0.04 | 0.10 |\n| Right-leaning news | ! | Anti-women | 0.08 | 0.02 | \u003C .001 |  | 0.05 | 0.12 |\n| Right-leaning news | ! | Anti-Muslim | 0.13 | 0.02 | \u003C .001 |  | 0.09 | 0.17 |\n| Right-leaning news | ! | Terrorism imminence | 0.04 | 0.03 | .160 |  | -0.01 | 0.08 |\n| Right-leaning news | ! | Conservatism | 0.09 | 0.02 | \u003C .001 |  | 0.05 | 0.13 |\n| Anti-immigrant | ! | Left-leaning news | -0.03 | 0.03 | .342 |  | -0.08 | 0.02 |\n| Pro-gun | ! | Left-leaning news | -0.06 | 0.03 | .039 |  | -0.10 | -0.01 |\n| Anti-women | ! | Left-leaning news | -0.05 | 0.03 | .065 |  | -0.09 | -0.01 |\n| Anti-Muslim | ! | Left-leaning news ","cbCaiiLTn3E41P7q","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiiLTn3E41P7q","pdf",598142,7,"English","# News leaning and social attitudes\n## Main attitude measures\n## Regression estimates and confidence intervals\n## Cross-variable interaction patterns","[{\"question\":\"What attitudes are analyzed in relation to news leaning?\",\"answer\":\"The analysis includes anti-immigrant, anti-refugee, military support, anti-Muslim, anti-feminist (anti-women) attitudes, permissive gun attitudes, and conservatism.\"},{\"question\":\"How does right-leaning news relate to these attitudes compared with left-leaning news?\",\"answer\":\"For multiple outcomes, the estimates show opposite-signed relationships for right- versus left-leaning news, with many effects reaching statistical significance (p \\u003c .001 in several cases).\"},{\"question\":\"Are there interaction or cross-variable patterns beyond direct news-leaning effects?\",\"answer\":\"Yes. Additional results display relationships between left- or right-leaning news and specific attitude dimensions, reporting coefficients, standard errors, p-values, and confidence intervals for each pairing.\"}]","Attitudes Toward Immigration, Refugees, and Social Issues in Left- vs Right-Leaning News | PDF"]