[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-id-113":3,"doc-seo-493987-113":53,"doc-detail-493987-id":127},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,17,21,25,29,33,37,41,45,49],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},55,"Document","Agama & Spiritualitas",60,"religion-spirituality",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":16},48,"Cerita & Novel","story-novel",{"id":18,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":19,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":20},56,"Gaya Hidup","lifestyle",{"id":22,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":23,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":24},51,"Komik","comic",{"id":26,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":27,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":28},53,"Layanan Kesehatan","healthcare",{"id":30,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":31,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":32},54,"Penelitian & Laporan","research-report",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":36},49,"Sastra","literature",{"id":38,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":39,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":40},52,"Teknologi","technology",{"id":42,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":43,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":44},50,"Ujian","exam",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":47,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":48},57,"Umum","general",{"id":50,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":51,"show_sort_weight":4,"slug":52},181,"Formulir","formulir",{"code":4,"msg":54,"data":55},"ok",{"site_id":56,"language":57,"slug":58,"title":59,"keywords":60,"description":61,"schema_data":62,"social_meta":120,"head_meta":122,"extra_data":124,"updated_unix":126},113,"id","reading-comprehension-section-one-main-idea-and-details-questions","Reading Comprehension: Section One - Main Idea and Details Questions","","Materi Reading Comprehension Section One membahas strategi umum menjawab soal bacaan, seperti membaca petunjuk, tetap tenang, menemukan kata kunci, dan menilai kalimat utama tiap paragraf. Bagian selanjutnya mengarahkan pada tipe pertanyaan main idea, termasuk topik, subjek, ide pokok, gagasan utama, serta ide penulis, lengkap dengan tips trik eliminasi pilihan dan contoh soal TOEFL beserta pembahasan jawaban. Tersedia latihan dengan teks contoh untuk menguji kemampuan menentukan topik dan ide utama.",{"@graph":63,"@context":119},[64,81,102],{"@type":65,"itemListElement":66},"BreadcrumbList",[67,72,75,78],{"item":68,"name":69,"@type":70,"position":71},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",1,{"item":73,"name":9,"@type":70,"position":74},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/",2,{"item":76,"name":43,"@type":70,"position":77},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/ujian/",3,{"item":79,"name":59,"@type":70,"position":80},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/reading-comprehension-section-one-main-idea-and-details-questions/493987/",4,{"url":79,"name":59,"@type":82,"image":83,"author":88,"headline":59,"publisher":91,"fileFormat":94,"inLanguage":57,"description":61,"dateModified":95,"datePublished":96,"encodingFormat":94,"isAccessibleForFree":97,"interactionStatistic":98},"DigitalDocument",{"url":84,"@type":85,"width":86,"height":87},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/reading-comprehension-section-one-main-idea-and-details-questions/493987.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":89,"@type":90},"4398046744996","Person",{"url":68,"name":92,"@type":93},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-04","2026-10-01",true,{"@type":99,"interactionType":100,"userInteractionCount":71},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":101},"ViewAction",{"@type":103,"mainEntity":104},"FAQPage",[105,111,115],{"name":106,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":108},"Apa strategi utama sebelum mengerjakan soal reading comprehension?","Question",{"text":109,"@type":110},"Kenali petunjuk/instruksi, pahami tema bacaan dengan tetap tenang, lalu baca pertanyaan terlebih dahulu agar bisa mencari jawaban langsung di teks menggunakan kata kunci.","Answer",{"name":112,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":113},"Bagaimana cara menjawab tipe pertanyaan main idea pada Section One?",{"text":114,"@type":110},"Tentukan main topic/ide pokok dengan berbagai cara pertanyaan seperti topik, subjek, judul terbaik, dan fokus utama penulis; gunakan skimming dengan membaca kalimat pertama tiap paragraf dan cari kata kunci.",{"name":116,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":117},"Mengapa eliminasi pilihan jawaban penting dalam soal main idea?",{"text":118,"@type":110},"Karena sering ada dua opsi yang sama-sama tampak ada di teks, eliminasi membantu memilih yang paling sesuai dengan tema—tidak terlalu luas dan tidak terlalu sempit dari isi bacaan.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":79,"og:type":121,"og:title":59,"og:site_name":92,"og:description":61},"article",{"robots":123,"canonical":79},"index,follow",{"doc_id":125,"site_id":56},493987,1791104520,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":128},{"doc_id":125,"user_id":129,"nickname":89,"user_avatar":60,"doc_module":4,"category_id":42,"category_name":43,"doc_title":59,"doc_description":61,"doc_content":130,"file_id":131,"file_url":132,"file_type":133,"file_size":134,"view_count":71,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":71,"is_downloadable":71,"audit_status":71,"page_count":135,"language":136,"language_code":57,"site_id":56,"html_lang":57,"table_of_contents":137,"faqs":138,"seo_title":139,"seo_description":61,"update_tm":140,"read_time":141},4398046744996,"READING COMPREHENSION: Section One  \nReading Comprehension: General Strategies  \n1. Kenali petunjuk/instruksi pengerjaan soal. Karena petunjuk pengerjaan padaprinsipnya sama, Anda tidak perlu menghabiskan waktu untuk membaca pada saat tes; kenali dan pahami petunjuknya sebelum hari tes;  \n2. Bersikaplah tenang dan fokus meskipun tema bacaan yang diberikan belum Anda kenali. Jawaban dari setiap pertanyaan ada di dalam bacaan/teks yang diberikan;  \n3. Bacalah pertanyaan terlebih dahulu sehingga Anda dapat langsung mencari jawabannya dalam teks dengan menggunakan kata kunci yang ada;  \n4. Bacalah teks untuk mencari gagasan utama. Anda tidak perlu membuang-buang waktu Anda untuk membaca teks dari awal sampai akhir secara detail;  \n5. Bacalah sekilas dan amati kalimat pertama dari masing-masing paragraph;  \n6. Identifikasi kata benda dan kata kerja yang penting;  \n7. Baca dengan cermat dan tandai poin utama berupa nama, definisi, simpulan, angka, dan tempat;  \n8. Jika Anda menemui kesulitan dalam memahami arti suatu kata, tebak lah jawabanyang mungkin benar. Anda dapat kembali ke soal tersebut jika masih ada waktu; dan  \n9. Lengkapi seluruh jawaban sebelum waktu habis.  \nDalam tes TOEFL tidak ada pengurangan nilai untuk jawabanyang salah. Olehkarena itu isi seluruh jawaban yang mungkin dapat menaikan skor.  \nSection One: Main Idea and Details Questions  \na. Tipe Pertanyaan 1: Main idea  \nMain idea atau gagasan utama adalah salah satu pertanyaan yang selalu muncul dalam soal TOEFL Pertanyaan mengenai main idea dapat ditanyakan dengan beragam cara, misalnya pertanyaan tentang topik, subjek, judul, atau ide pokok.  \na. What is the main topic of the paragraph?  \nb. What is the subject of the passage?  \nc. What is the primary topic expressed in the passage?  \nd. What is the author’s main point in the passage?  \ne. With what is the author primarily concerned?  \nf. Which of the following would be the best title?  \ng. the passage mainly deals with  \nh. What is the main theme in the passage?  \nTips dan Trik  \na. Baca kalimat pertama dari setiap paragraf dantidak perlumembacasecara mendetail dan mendalam.  \nb. Cari persamaan tema yang muncul dan temukan kata-kata kunci (key word) dalam setiap paragraf.  \nc. Skimming paragraf untuk memastikan tema yang didapat sesuai dengan isi bacaan  \nd. Eliminasi pilihanjawaban yang terlihat salah dan fokus pada pilihan yang sesuai dengan temayang didapat. Sering kali terdapat dua pilihan yang keduanya terdapat dalam teks. Pilih yang tepat yang tidak terlalu luas atau terlalu sempit dari tema yang dibicarakan dalam teks.  \nContoh soal:  \n1 Most of the ice on the Earth, close to 90 percent of it, is covering the surface of the continent Antarctica. it does not snow very much in Antarctica, but whatever snow does fall remains and grows deeper and deeper. In some areas of Antarctica, the ice has perhaps been around for as much as a million years and now is more than two miles deep.  \n1. The main idea of the passage is that  \n(A) The earth is a cold planet.  \n(B) Most of the Earth’s ice is found in Antarctica  \n(C) It snows more in Antarctica than any other place on Earth.  \n(D) Antarctica is only two miles wide but is 90 percent ice.  \n2. The best title for the passage is  \n(A) Snowfall in Antarctica  \n(B) The Icy Earth  \n(C) The Cold, Cold Snow  \n(D) The Cause of Antarctica’s Ice Pack  \nReview:  \n1. Jawaban (A) salah karena teks bukan hanya membicarakan earth tapi lebih spesifik ke Antarctica. Jawaban (C) salah karenabertentangan dengan kalimat kedua. Jawaban (D) salah karena two miles bukan luas tapi kedalaman salju. Jawaban yang tepat adalah (B) . Hal initerlihat jelas di kalimat pertama dalam paragraf.  \n2. Jawaban (B) dan (C) salah karena terlalu luas yang dibahas fokus ke Antarctica. Jawaban (A) salah karena bertentangan dengan informasi dalam teks. Jawaban yang tepat adalah (D) karena teks menjelaskan terjadinya ice pack di Antarctica.  \nLatihan Soal  \nText 1  \n1 Jack Dorsey, the co-inventor of Twitter","cbCaibib4SYPOL67","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaibib4SYPOL67","pdf",434713,9,"Indonesian","# Reading Comprehension: General Strategies\n## Section One: Main Idea and Details Questions\n## Tipe Pertanyaan 1: Main idea\n## Tips dan Trik\n## Contoh Soal\n## Latihan Soal (Text 1, Text 2)","[{\"question\":\"Apa strategi utama sebelum mengerjakan soal reading comprehension?\",\"answer\":\"Kenali petunjuk/instruksi, pahami tema bacaan dengan tetap tenang, lalu baca pertanyaan terlebih dahulu agar bisa mencari jawaban langsung di teks menggunakan kata kunci.\"},{\"question\":\"Bagaimana cara menjawab tipe pertanyaan main idea pada Section One?\",\"answer\":\"Tentukan main topic/ide pokok dengan berbagai cara pertanyaan seperti topik, subjek, judul terbaik, dan fokus utama penulis; gunakan skimming dengan membaca kalimat pertama tiap paragraf dan cari kata kunci.\"},{\"question\":\"Mengapa eliminasi pilihan jawaban penting dalam soal main idea?\",\"answer\":\"Karena sering ada dua opsi yang sama-sama tampak ada di teks, eliminasi membantu memilih yang paling sesuai dengan tema—tidak terlalu luas dan tidak terlalu sempit dari isi bacaan.\"}]","Reading Comprehension: Section One - Main Idea and Details Questions | PDF",1790888569,14]