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Ujian konvensional berbasis kertas dinilai rawan kecurangan, memerlukan waktu lama dalam menyiapkan naskah soal, mengalami pengulangan soal, serta memperlambat penerimaan hasil. CBT digunakan sebagai inovasi berbasis komputer dengan dukungan server. Implementasi dirancang untuk ujian harian hingga UTS dan UAS melalui aplikasi yang dibuat menggunakan PHP dan MySQL.",{"@graph":63,"@context":119},[64,81,102],{"@type":65,"itemListElement":66},"BreadcrumbList",[67,72,75,78],{"item":68,"name":69,"@type":70,"position":71},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",1,{"item":73,"name":9,"@type":70,"position":74},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/",2,{"item":76,"name":43,"@type":70,"position":77},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/ujian/",3,{"item":79,"name":59,"@type":70,"position":80},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/development-of-computer-based-test-as-a-strategy-to-improve-efficiency-of-teaching-and-learning-evaluation/203975/",4,{"url":79,"name":59,"@type":82,"image":83,"author":88,"headline":59,"publisher":91,"fileFormat":94,"inLanguage":57,"description":61,"dateModified":95,"datePublished":96,"encodingFormat":94,"isAccessibleForFree":97,"interactionStatistic":98},"DigitalDocument",{"url":84,"@type":85,"width":86,"height":87},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/development-of-computer-based-test-as-a-strategy-to-improve-efficiency-of-teaching-and-learning-evaluation/203975.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":89,"@type":90},"Ava Thompson","Person",{"url":68,"name":92,"@type":93},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-09-20","2026-09-04",true,{"@type":99,"interactionType":100,"userInteractionCount":80},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":101},"ViewAction",{"@type":103,"mainEntity":104},"FAQPage",[105,111,115],{"name":106,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":108},"Mengapa ujian konvensional berbasis kertas dianggap kurang efektif?","Question",{"text":109,"@type":110},"Ujian konvensional rawan kecurangan, memerlukan waktu lama menyiapkan naskah soal, soal sering berulang, dan hasil ujian terlambat diperoleh.","Answer",{"name":112,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":113},"Apa yang dimaksud dengan Computer-Based Test (CBT) dalam dokumen ini?",{"text":114,"@type":110},"CBT adalah tes yang menggunakan komputer sebagai media utama, menyajikan sistem evaluasi atau ujian online yang dikelola oleh server.",{"name":116,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":117},"Pendekatan apa yang digunakan untuk mengembangkan sistem CBT?",{"text":118,"@type":110},"Dokumen menggunakan pendekatan User Centered Design (UCD), dengan kebutuhan, tujuan, konteks, dan lingkungan sistem berdasarkan pengalaman pengguna.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":79,"og:type":121,"og:title":59,"og:site_name":92,"og:description":61},"article",{"robots":123,"canonical":79},"index,follow",{"doc_id":125,"site_id":56},203975,1788565377,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":128},{"doc_id":125,"user_id":129,"nickname":89,"user_avatar":130,"doc_module":4,"category_id":42,"category_name":43,"doc_title":59,"doc_description":61,"doc_content":131,"file_id":132,"file_url":133,"file_type":134,"file_size":135,"view_count":80,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":71,"is_downloadable":71,"audit_status":71,"page_count":136,"language":137,"language_code":57,"site_id":56,"html_lang":57,"table_of_contents":138,"faqs":139,"seo_title":140,"seo_description":61,"update_tm":126,"read_time":141},1649267921044,"https://us-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/1800007509477c92dfb?_k=1786009248482753345","Pengembangan Computer-Based Test sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Efisiensi Evaluasi Kegiatan  \nBelajar Mengajar  \nDedy Arisandi  \nFasilkom TI Universitas Sumatera Utara  \n[dedyarisandi@usu.ac.id](dedyarisandi@usu.ac.id)  \nDian Rachmawati  \nFasilkom TI Universitas Sumatera Utara[dian.rachmawati@usu.ac.id](dian.rachmawati@usu.ac.id)  \nIndra Aulia  \nFasilkom TI Universitas Sumatera Utara  \n[indraaulia@usu.ac.id](indraaulia@usu.ac.id)  \nAbstract  \nOne of the areas that can be a reference for the success and progress of a nation is the field of education. In the world of education, the examination has become one of the ways to measure learning achievement levels of students in the school. The examination that usually uses at school such as daily/weekly/monthly test, Midterm (UTS) and the Semester final exam (UAS). By using examination both students and teachers can evaluate eachother about their teaching and learning activities. The examination model which used during this time is conventional methods model by using paperbased test. Traditional methods still have many shortcomings so that it takes another method for creating an efficient, effective, safe, accurate and fast test system. Another model which was already applied in the activities of the school students test is a method of Computer-Based Test (CBT Method). This way is proven to increase efficiency and effectiveness in the test. Unfortunately, this new approach is only applied to the activities of the national exam and have not been evenly distributed throughout the school. To use it in all the examination process such as daily/weekly/monthly test, Midterm (UTS) and the Semester final exam (UAS), the writer selected two school partners to implement CBT Exam in high school/Equal. Both schools are SMK Negeri 2 Binjai and MA \"Mawaridussalam Deli Serdang. The target to be achieved is the creation of an alternative test method which can be used by the partner school that is more efficient, more effective, safer, more accurate and faster than old exam methods. The outcome which is tobe accomplished is the creation of a system of computer-based test methods as an alternative method in the test of daily/weekly/monthly, UTS, and UASon school partners by using PHP and My SQL.  \nKeyword : Computer – Based Test, System, School, PHP, My SQL  \n1. I. PENDAHULUAN  \nPendidikan adalah investasi masa depan yang sangat penting bagi setiap individudi masyarakat. Keberhasilan pendidikan seseorang dapat dinilai dari wawasan yang diperoleh setelah menyelesaikan pendidikan yang kemudian dapat dirasakan manfaatnya bagi diri sendiri dan bagi masyarakat. Dalam dunia pendidikan, ujiantelah menjadi salah satu cara yang efektif untuk mengukur tingkat pencapaian pembelajaran siswa di Sekolah, seperti ujian harian/mingguan/bulanan, Ujian Tengah Semester (UTS) dan Ujian Akhir Semester (UAS) . Dengan menggunakan cara ini, siswa sebagai peserta didik dapat mengetahui sejauh mana mereka telah memahami konsep-konsep pelajaran yang terkandung dari mata pelajaran yang sedangditempuhnya. Selain itu, guru sebagai pengajar dapat menjadikan ini sebagai bahanuntuk mengevaluasi tingkat keberhasilan proses pembelajaran yang telahdisampaikan selama ini. Oleh karena itu, apabila hasil yang diperoleh belum memenuhi standar capaian pendidikan sekolah, maka proses pembelajaran harusditingkatkan baik siswa maupun guru.  \nSelama ini, Ujian Harian/Mingguan/Bulanan, Ujian Tengah Semester (UTS) dan Ujian Akhir Semester (UAS) di lingkungan Sekolah Menengah Atas/Kejuruan (SMA/SMK) masih bersifat konvensional dengan menggunakan kertas dan pulpen. Sayangnya, ujian yang bersifat konvensional ini masih memiliki berbagai masalah yakni: (1) rawan terhadap tindakan kecurangan,(2) membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama dalam mempersiapkan naskah soal,(3) soal-soal acap kali berulang dari waktuke waktu, dan (4) hasil ujiannya sering kali lama diperoleh. Masalah-masalah initernyata juga dihadapi oleh kedua mitra pengabdian masyarakat, yakni SMK N","cbCaideWikPAsJTe","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaideWikPAsJTe","pdf",519349,8,"Indonesian","# Pendahuluan\n# Metode Pengabdian\n## Pendekatan User Centered Design (UCD)","[{\"question\":\"Mengapa ujian konvensional berbasis kertas dianggap kurang efektif?\",\"answer\":\"Ujian konvensional rawan kecurangan, memerlukan waktu lama menyiapkan naskah soal, soal sering berulang, dan hasil ujian terlambat diperoleh.\"},{\"question\":\"Apa yang dimaksud dengan Computer-Based Test (CBT) dalam dokumen ini?\",\"answer\":\"CBT adalah tes yang menggunakan komputer sebagai media utama, menyajikan sistem evaluasi atau ujian online yang dikelola oleh server.\"},{\"question\":\"Pendekatan apa yang digunakan untuk mengembangkan sistem CBT?\",\"answer\":\"Dokumen menggunakan pendekatan User Centered Design (UCD), dengan kebutuhan, tujuan, konteks, dan lingkungan sistem berdasarkan pengalaman pengguna.\"}]","Pengembangan Computer-Based Test Sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Efisiensi Evaluasi Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar | PDF",12]