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Model konvensional berbasis kertas dan pulpen masih menimbulkan masalah seperti risiko kecurangan, pembuatan naskah soal yang memakan waktu, kemiripan soal dari periode ke periode, serta keterlambatan perolehan hasil. Penelitian ini merancang dan menerapkan Computer Based Test (CBT) dengan tujuan menghasilkan alternatif sistem yang lebih efisien, efektif, aman, akurat, dan cepat melalui penerapan metode waterfall di SMK Muhammadiyah Kragilan.",{"@graph":63,"@context":120},[64,81,103],{"@type":65,"itemListElement":66},"BreadcrumbList",[67,72,75,78],{"item":68,"name":69,"@type":70,"position":71},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",1,{"item":73,"name":9,"@type":70,"position":74},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/",2,{"item":76,"name":31,"@type":70,"position":77},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/penelitian-laporan/",3,{"item":79,"name":59,"@type":70,"position":80},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/design-and-implementation-of-computer-based-test-cbt-at-smk-muhammadiyah-kragilan/203952/",4,{"url":79,"name":59,"@type":82,"image":83,"author":88,"headline":59,"publisher":91,"fileFormat":94,"inLanguage":57,"description":61,"dateModified":95,"datePublished":96,"encodingFormat":94,"isAccessibleForFree":97,"interactionStatistic":98},"DigitalDocument",{"url":84,"@type":85,"width":86,"height":87},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/design-and-implementation-of-computer-based-test-cbt-at-smk-muhammadiyah-kragilan/203952.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":89,"@type":90},"Terk","Person",{"url":68,"name":92,"@type":93},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-02","2026-09-04",true,{"@type":99,"interactionType":100,"userInteractionCount":102},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":101},"ViewAction",6,{"@type":104,"mainEntity":105},"FAQPage",[106,112,116],{"name":107,"@type":108,"acceptedAnswer":109},"Apa masalah utama pada ujian konvensional berbasis kertas di sekolah?","Question",{"text":110,"@type":111},"Ujian konvensional rawan kecurangan, membutuhkan waktu lama untuk menyiapkan naskah soal, soal sering berulang, dan hasil ujian biasanya lama diperoleh.","Answer",{"name":113,"@type":108,"acceptedAnswer":114},"Apa itu Computer Based Test (CBT) menurut dokumen?",{"text":115,"@type":111},"CBT adalah tes yang menggunakan komputer sebagai media utama, sebagai inovasi evaluasi/ujian berbasis online yang dikelola oleh server.",{"name":117,"@type":108,"acceptedAnswer":118},"Apa tujuan penelitian perancangan dan penerapan CBT di SMK Muhammadiyah Kragilan?",{"text":119,"@type":111},"Membangun alternatif metode ujian yang lebih efisien, efektif, aman, akurat, dan cepat dibanding metode ujian lama.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":79,"og:type":122,"og:title":59,"og:site_name":92,"og:description":61},"article",{"robots":124,"canonical":79},"index,follow",{"doc_id":126,"site_id":56},203952,1788565278,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":129},{"doc_id":126,"user_id":130,"nickname":89,"user_avatar":131,"doc_module":4,"category_id":30,"category_name":31,"doc_title":59,"doc_description":61,"doc_content":132,"file_id":133,"file_url":134,"file_type":135,"file_size":136,"view_count":102,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":71,"is_downloadable":71,"audit_status":71,"page_count":137,"language":138,"language_code":57,"site_id":56,"html_lang":57,"table_of_contents":139,"faqs":140,"seo_title":141,"seo_description":61,"update_tm":127,"read_time":142},1099525198933,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_155a257f0dc6eb9ab79c44ca47cae57d","PERANCANGAN DAN PENERAPAN COMPUTER BASED TEST (CBT) PADA SMK MUHAMMADIYAH KRAGILAN  \nEly Nuryani1, Wawan Suandi2  \nUniversitas Banten Jaya  \nJl. Syeh Nawawi Albantani, Serang-Banten  \nEmail: [elynuryani@unbaja.ac.id](elynuryani@unbaja.ac.id1)[1](elynuryani@unbaja.ac.id1), [suandywawan@gmail.com](suandywawan@gmail.com2)[2](suandywawan@gmail.com2)  \nABSTRACT  \nIn education field, examinations have become one way to measure the level of student achievement at school. Examinations that are usually used in schools such as daily/weekly/monthly exams, midterm exams (UTS) and final semester examinations (UAS). By using the exam, both students and teachers can evaluate each other about their teaching and learning activities. The examination model used so far is a conventional method model using paper-based tests. Traditional methods still have many disadvantages so other methods are needed to create efficiency, effectiveness, security, accuracy, and fast testing system. Another model that has been applied in school student test activities is the Computer Based Test (CBT Method). This method is proven to improve efficiency and effectiveness in the exam. Unfortunately, this new approach is only applied to national examination activities and has not been evenly distributed throughout the school. To use it in all the exam processes such as daily/weekly/monthly exams, midterm exams (UTS) and final semester examinations (UAS), this research uses waterfall metod was conducted at the Muhammadiyah Kragilan. The goal to be achieved is the creation of alternative test methods that can be used by partner schools that are more efficient, more effective, safer, more accurate and faster than the old test method.  \nKeywords: Computer Based Test, Exam, School.  \nPENDAHULUAN  \nPendidikan adalah investasi masa depan yang sangat penting bagi setiapindividu di masyarakat. Keberhasilan pendidikan seseorang dapat dinilai dariwawasan yang diperoleh setelah menyelesaikan pendidikan yang kemudian dapatdirasakan manfaatnya bagi diri sendiri dan bagi masyarakat. Dalam dunia pendidikan, ujian telah menjadi salah satu cara yang efektif untuk mengukurtingkat pencapaian pembelajaran siswa di Sekolah, seperti ujianharian/mingguan/bulanan, Ujian Tengah Semester (UTS) dan Ujian Akhir Semester (UAS) . Dengan menggunakan cara ini, siswa sebagai peserta didik dapat mengetahui sejauh mana mereka telah memahami konsep-konsep pelajaran yang terkandung dari mata pelajaran yang sedang ditempuhnya. Selain itu, guru sebagai pengajar dapat menjadikan ini sebagai bahan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat  \nkeberhasilan proses pembelajaran yang telah disampaikan selama ini. Oleh karenaitu, apabila hasil yang diperoleh belum memenuhi standar capaian pendidikan sekolah, maka proses pembelajaran harus ditingkatkan baik siswa maupun guru.  \nSelama ini, Ujian Harian/Mingguan/Bulanan, Ujian Tengah Semester (UTS) dan Ujian Akhir Semester (UAS) di lingkungan Sekolah Menengah Atas/Kejuruan (SMA/SMK) masih bersifat konvensional dengan menggunakan kertas dan pulpen. Sayangnya, ujian yang bersifat konvensional ini masihmemiliki berbagai masalah yakni : rawan terhadap tindak kecurangan, membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama dalam mempersiapkan naskah soal, soalsoal acap kali berulang dari waktu ke waktu, dan hasil ujiannya sering kali lama diperoleh. Masalah-masalah ini ternyata juga dihadapi oleh salah satu Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan, yakni SMK Muhammadiyah Kragilan, sehingga cara ujianyang seperti ini dipandang kurang efektif dan efisien saat ini.  \nMengatasi masalah-masalah tersebut dapat dilakukan pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer. Solusi yang potensial dalam mengatasimasalah tersebut adalah dengan menyediakan suatu sistem aplikasi ujian berbasis komputer di lingkungan sekolah. Keberhasilan proses pemanfaatan sistem ini tak terlepas dari beberapa hal. Hal pertama, keinginan yang besar dari seluruh elemen sekolah agar proses ujian dapat berlangsung secara efisien, efektif, aman, akurat dan cepat","cbCaibsKoWDF7kSj","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaibsKoWDF7kSj","pdf",944566,14,"Indonesian","# Pendahuluan\n## Ujian konvensional dan permasalahannya\n## Kebutuhan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi\n# Metode Penelitian\n## Metode pengembangan perangkat lunak (waterfall)","[{\"question\":\"Apa masalah utama pada ujian konvensional berbasis kertas di sekolah?\",\"answer\":\"Ujian konvensional rawan kecurangan, membutuhkan waktu lama untuk menyiapkan naskah soal, soal sering berulang, dan hasil ujian biasanya lama diperoleh.\"},{\"question\":\"Apa itu Computer Based Test (CBT) menurut dokumen?\",\"answer\":\"CBT adalah tes yang menggunakan komputer sebagai media utama, sebagai inovasi evaluasi/ujian berbasis online yang dikelola oleh server.\"},{\"question\":\"Apa tujuan penelitian perancangan dan penerapan CBT di SMK Muhammadiyah Kragilan?\",\"answer\":\"Membangun alternatif metode ujian yang lebih efisien, efektif, aman, akurat, dan cepat dibanding metode ujian lama.\"}]","Perancangan Dan Penerapan Computer Based Test (CBT) Pada SMK Muhammadiyah Kragilan | PDF",22]