[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-id-113":3,"doc-seo-297705-113":53,"doc-detail-297705-id":131},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,17,21,25,29,33,37,41,45,49],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},55,"Document","Agama & Spiritualitas",60,"religion-spirituality",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":16},48,"Cerita & Novel","story-novel",{"id":18,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":19,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":20},56,"Gaya Hidup","lifestyle",{"id":22,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":23,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":24},51,"Komik","comic",{"id":26,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":27,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":28},53,"Layanan Kesehatan","healthcare",{"id":30,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":31,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":32},54,"Penelitian & Laporan","research-report",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":36},49,"Sastra","literature",{"id":38,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":39,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":40},52,"Teknologi","technology",{"id":42,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":43,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":44},50,"Ujian","exam",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":47,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":48},57,"Umum","general",{"id":50,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":51,"show_sort_weight":4,"slug":52},181,"Formulir","formulir",{"code":4,"msg":54,"data":55},"ok",{"site_id":56,"language":57,"slug":58,"title":59,"keywords":60,"description":61,"schema_data":62,"social_meta":124,"head_meta":126,"extra_data":128,"updated_unix":130},113,"id","analysis-of-phonological-errors-in-the-pronunciation-of-hijaiyah-letters-by-people-with-sensorineural-hearing-disorders","Analisis Kesalahan Fonologi dalam Pengucapan Huruf Hijaiyah pada Penderita Gangguan Pendengaran Sensorineural","","Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi karakteristik pengucapan makhorijul huruf pada penderita gangguan pendengaran sensorineural (SNHL) dan dampaknya terhadap aspek fonologi. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan subjek pria dewasa berinisial NH berusia 30 tahun. Pengumpulan data memakai teknik simak dan cakap, serta analisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil menunjukkan banyak kekeliruan pada huruf Hijaiyah, terutama pada makhroj al-lisan untuk huruf yang sifatnya sama, termasuk penambahan, pengurangan, dan penggantian fonem pada kosa kata bahasa Arab, yang dipengaruhi oleh benturan kepala dan konsumsi obat tertentu.",{"@graph":63,"@context":123},[64,81,102],{"@type":65,"itemListElement":66},"BreadcrumbList",[67,72,75,78],{"item":68,"name":69,"@type":70,"position":71},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",1,{"item":73,"name":9,"@type":70,"position":74},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/",2,{"item":76,"name":31,"@type":70,"position":77},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/penelitian-laporan/",3,{"item":79,"name":59,"@type":70,"position":80},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/analysis-of-phonological-errors-in-the-pronunciation-of-hijaiyah-letters-by-people-with-sensorineural-hearing-disorders/297705/",4,{"url":79,"name":59,"@type":82,"image":83,"author":88,"headline":59,"publisher":91,"fileFormat":94,"inLanguage":57,"description":61,"dateModified":95,"datePublished":96,"encodingFormat":94,"isAccessibleForFree":97,"interactionStatistic":98},"DigitalDocument",{"url":84,"@type":85,"width":86,"height":87},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/analysis-of-phonological-errors-in-the-pronunciation-of-hijaiyah-letters-by-people-with-sensorineural-hearing-disorders/297705.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":89,"@type":90},"Dozel","Person",{"url":68,"name":92,"@type":93},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-09-30","2026-09-18",true,{"@type":99,"interactionType":100,"userInteractionCount":77},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":101},"ViewAction",{"@type":103,"mainEntity":104},"FAQPage",[105,111,115,119],{"name":106,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":108},"Apa tujuan penelitian ini?","Question",{"text":109,"@type":110},"Mengetahui karakteristik pengucapan makhorijul huruf pada penderita gangguan pendengaran sensorineural (SNHL) serta pengaruhnya terhadap aspek fonologi.","Answer",{"name":112,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":113},"Bagaimana metode dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan?",{"text":114,"@type":110},"Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik simak dan cakap, lalu dianalisis dengan model Miles dan Huberman (reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi kesimpulan).",{"name":116,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":117},"Kesalahan fonologi apa saja yang ditemukan pada kosa kata bahasa Arab?",{"text":118,"@type":110},"Ditemukan tiga kesalahan fonologi, yaitu penambahan, pengurangan, dan penggantian pada fonem.",{"name":120,"@type":107,"acceptedAnswer":121},"Apa yang menyebabkan gangguan pendengaran sensorineural pada penelitian ini?",{"text":122,"@type":110},"Gangguan disebabkan seringnya benturan pada bagian kepala dan konsumsi obat-obatan tertentu sehingga gelombang suara tidak terdengar sempurna dan memunculkan kesalahan pada aspek fonologi.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":79,"og:type":125,"og:title":59,"og:site_name":92,"og:description":61},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":79},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":56},297705,1790292771,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":89,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":30,"category_name":31,"doc_title":59,"doc_description":61,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":77,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":71,"is_downloadable":71,"audit_status":71,"page_count":140,"language":141,"language_code":57,"site_id":56,"html_lang":57,"table_of_contents":142,"faqs":143,"seo_title":144,"seo_description":61,"update_tm":145,"read_time":146},962085662650,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_29158cc5080c5b710cf443261637dec0","Analisis Kesalahan Fonologi dalam Pengucapan Huruf Hijaiyahpada Penderita Gangguan Pendengaran Sensorineural  \nCindy Aqmarina Allail1*, Hikmah Maulani2, Syihabuddin3  \n1,2,3 Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia  \n*Corresponding E-mail: [cindyallail@upi.edu](cindyallail@upi.edu)  \n\n| Keywords:\u003Cbr>Phonology, Language Disorders, Makhorijul harf, Sensorineural | Abstract\u003Cbr>The aim of this research is to determine the characteristics of the pronunciation of makhorijul letters for people with sensorineural hearing loss or SNHL. A person with SNHL has hearing problems and this affects their phonological speech. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with the data source being an adult man with the initials NH who is 30 years old. The data collection technique used is the listening and speaking technique. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion verification. The results of this study show that people with sensorineural hearing loss experience many errors in pronunciation of Hijaiyah letters, especially in makhroj al-lisan for letters of the same nature. These errors are based on the makhorijul letters which are divided into al-jauf (mouth cavity), al-halaq (throat), al-lisan (tongue), ash-syafatain (two lips), and al-khaisyum (bridge of the nose) . In Arabic vocabulary phonemes, 3 phonological errors were found, namely addition, subtraction and replacement of phonemes. Sensorineural hearing loss in this study was caused by frequent blows to the head and taking certain medications, resulting in sound waves that were captured not being heard perfectly and experiencing errors in the phonological aspect |\n| --- | --- |\n| Kata kunci:\u003Cbr>Fonologi, Gangguan Berbahasa, Makhorijul Huruf, Sensorineural | Abstrak\u003Cbr>Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik pengucapan makhorijul huruf bagi penderita gangguan pendengaran sensorineural atau SNHL. Seorang penderita SNHL memiliki masalah dalampendengaran dan berpengaruh pada ucapan fonologinya. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber datanya adalahpria dewasa berinisial NH yang berusia 30 tahun. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik simak dan cakap. Data dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman, yaitureduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwapenderita gangguan pendengaran sensorineural mengalami banyak kekeliruan pengucapan huruf Hijaiyah terutama pada makhroj al-lisanbagi huruf-huruf yang sifatnya sama. Kesalahan tersebut berdasarkan makhorijul huruf yang terbagi dalam al-jauf (rongga mulut), al-halaq (tenggorokan), al-lisan (lidah), asy-syafatain (dua bibir), dan alkhaisyum (pangkal hidung). Pada fonem kosa kata bahasa Arab ditemukan 3 kesalahan fonologi yakni penambahan, pengurangan, dan penggantian pada fonem. Gangguan pendengaran sensorineural padapenelitian ini disebabkan seringnya terjadi benturan pada bagian kepala dan mengonsumsi obat-obatan tertentu, sehingga |\n\nmengakibatkan gelombang suara yang ditangkapnya tidak terdengarsecara sempurna dan mengalami kesalahan pada aspek fonologi.  \nArticle  \nInformation  \nDOI: [https://doi.org/10.52593/klm.05.1.06](https://doi.org/10.52593/klm.05.1.06)  \nReceived 2023-12-29. Revised 2024-01-24 . Accepted 2024-01-30.  \nPENDAHULUAN  \nSecara etimologi, psikolinguistik terbentuk dari kata psikologi dan linguistik, keduanya sama-sama meneliti bahasa sebagai objek formalnya. Hanya objek materialnya yang berbeda, linguistik mengkaji struktur bahasa, sedangkan psikologi mengkaji perilaku bahasa atau proses berbahasa. Dengan kata lain, psikolinguistik mencoba menerangkanhakikat struktur bahasa, dan bagaimana struktur ini diperoleh, dll (Pengertian, n.d.) .  \nPsikolinguistik dianggap sebagai cabang dari ilmu linguistik. Dalam penerapannya psikolinguistik berupaya menyatukan ilmu linguistik dan psikologi dalam masalahlainnya seperti pembelajaran bahasa dan memb","cbCaitGmmMGo7dlz","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaitGmmMGo7dlz","pdf",497353,20,"Indonesian","# PENDAHULUAN\n## Psikolinguistik dan proses berbahasa\n## Gangguan berbahasa dan faktor penyebab\n## Peran pendengaran dalam pemerolehan bahasa","[{\"question\":\"Apa tujuan penelitian ini?\",\"answer\":\"Mengetahui karakteristik pengucapan makhorijul huruf pada penderita gangguan pendengaran sensorineural (SNHL) serta pengaruhnya terhadap aspek fonologi.\"},{\"question\":\"Bagaimana metode dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan?\",\"answer\":\"Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik simak dan cakap, lalu dianalisis dengan model Miles dan Huberman (reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi kesimpulan).\"},{\"question\":\"Kesalahan fonologi apa saja yang ditemukan pada kosa kata bahasa Arab?\",\"answer\":\"Ditemukan tiga kesalahan fonologi, yaitu penambahan, pengurangan, dan penggantian pada fonem.\"},{\"question\":\"Apa yang menyebabkan gangguan pendengaran sensorineural pada penelitian ini?\",\"answer\":\"Gangguan disebabkan seringnya benturan pada bagian kepala dan konsumsi obat-obatan tertentu sehingga gelombang suara tidak terdengar sempurna dan memunculkan kesalahan pada aspek fonologi.\"}]","Analisis Kesalahan Fonologi dalam Pengucapan Huruf Hijaiyah pada Penderita Gangguan Pendengaran Sensorineural | PDF",1789747277,31]