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Fokus kajian meliputi karakteristik psikometrik, khususnya reliabilitas, validitas butir, tingkat kesukaran, daya pembeda, serta analisis pengecoh. Hasil analisis terhadap 35 butir dari 109 peserta menunjukkan reliabilitas KR-20 sebesar 0,655 (kategori cukup), dengan 49% butir tidak valid dan 49% memiliki daya pembeda buruk. Meskipun sebaran kesukaran dinilai baik, instrumen belum memadai untuk pengukuran kompetensi secara akurat, sehingga revisi mayor bank butir sangat direkomendasikan.",{"@graph":63,"@context":120},[64,81,103],{"@type":65,"itemListElement":66},"BreadcrumbList",[67,72,75,78],{"item":68,"name":69,"@type":70,"position":71},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",1,{"item":73,"name":9,"@type":70,"position":74},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/",2,{"item":76,"name":43,"@type":70,"position":77},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/ujian/",3,{"item":79,"name":59,"@type":70,"position":80},"https://docshare.wps.com/id/document/analysis-of-item-quality-in-the-hospitality-ppg-tryout-instrument/179410/",4,{"url":79,"name":59,"@type":82,"image":83,"author":88,"headline":59,"publisher":91,"fileFormat":94,"inLanguage":57,"description":61,"dateModified":95,"datePublished":96,"encodingFormat":94,"isAccessibleForFree":97,"interactionStatistic":98},"DigitalDocument",{"url":84,"@type":85,"width":86,"height":87},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/analysis-of-item-quality-in-the-hospitality-ppg-tryout-instrument/179410.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":89,"@type":90},"Sage","Person",{"url":68,"name":92,"@type":93},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-09-27","2026-09-02",true,{"@type":99,"interactionType":100,"userInteractionCount":102},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":101},"ViewAction",8,{"@type":104,"mainEntity":105},"FAQPage",[106,112,116],{"name":107,"@type":108,"acceptedAnswer":109},"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk apa?","Question",{"text":110,"@type":111},"Penelitian bertujuan mengevaluasi kualitas instrumen tryout PPG Perhotelan melalui analisis karakteristik psikometrik butir tes.","Answer",{"name":113,"@type":108,"acceptedAnswer":114},"Berapa reliabilitas instrumen berdasarkan KR-20 dan bagaimana interpretasinya?",{"text":115,"@type":111},"Nilai KR-20 sebesar 0,655 yang dikategorikan reliabilitas “cukup”.",{"name":117,"@type":108,"acceptedAnswer":118},"Apa temuan utama mengenai validitas butir dan daya pembeda?",{"text":119,"@type":111},"Dari 35 butir, 49% tidak valid dan 49% menunjukkan daya pembeda yang buruk, sehingga instrumen belum memadai untuk mengukur kompetensi secara akurat.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":79,"og:type":122,"og:title":59,"og:site_name":92,"og:description":61},"article",{"robots":124,"canonical":79},"index,follow",{"doc_id":126,"site_id":56},179410,1788336734,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":129},{"doc_id":126,"user_id":130,"nickname":89,"user_avatar":131,"doc_module":4,"category_id":42,"category_name":43,"doc_title":59,"doc_description":61,"doc_content":132,"file_id":133,"file_url":134,"file_type":135,"file_size":136,"view_count":102,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":71,"is_downloadable":71,"audit_status":71,"page_count":80,"language":137,"language_code":57,"site_id":56,"html_lang":57,"table_of_contents":138,"faqs":139,"seo_title":140,"seo_description":61,"update_tm":127,"read_time":141},687197207057,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_29158cc5080c5b710cf443261637dec0","| | Analisis Kualitas Butir Soal Pada Instrumen Tryout Mahasiswa Program Studi PPG Perhotelan |  |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| Anggi Martiningtyas Januwati Saputri*1, Lismi Animatul Chisbiyah2\u003Cbr>1,2Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia [E-mail:](E-mail: anggi.saputri.ft@um.ac.id)[ anggi.saputri.ft@um.ac.id](E-mail: anggi.saputri.ft@um.ac.id), [lismi.chisbiyah@um.ac.id](lismi.chisbiyah@um.ac.id) |  |  |\n| Article Info | Abstract |  |\n| Article History\u003Cbr>Received: 2025-08-05\u003Cbr>Revised: 2025-09-12\u003Cbr>Published: 2025-10-18 | This study aims to evaluate the quality of a tryout instrument used for the Hospitality Teacher Professional Education Program (PPG) by analyzing the psychometric characteristics of its test items. While tryouts are crucial for certification, their instrument quality is often assumed rather than empirically verified. This research provides the first systematic item-level analysis for the Hospitality PPG tryout test, |  |\n| Keywords:\u003Cbr>Item Analysis;\u003Cbr>Competency Test; Hospitality Education; Validity; | addressing a critical gap in the program's quality assurance process. The analysis of 35 items from 109 participants revealed a mediocre reliability coefficient (KR-20 = 0.655) . A significant weakness was found in item quality, with 49% of items being invalid and another 49% exhibiting poor discrimination power. Although the item difficulty |  |\n| Reliability. | distribution was good, the findings conclude that the instrument, in its current state, isnot yet adequate for accurately measuring student competency. A major revision of the item bank is strongly recommended. |  |\n| Artikel Info | Abstrak |  |\n| Sejarah Artikel\u003Cbr>Diterima: 2025-08-05\u003Cbr>Direvisi: 2025-09-12\u003Cbr>Dipublikasi: 2025-10-18 | Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kualitas instrumen uji coba yang digunakan untuk Program Pendidikan Profesi Guru Perhotelan (PPG) dengan menganalisis karakteristik psikometrik butir-butir tesnya. Meskipun uji coba sangat penting untuk sertifikasi, kualitas instrumennya seringkali diasumsikan alih-alih diverifikasi secara empiris. Penelitian ini menyediakan analisis sistematis tingkat butir |  |\n| Kata kunci:\u003Cbr>Analisis Butir Soal; Uji Kompetensi; Pendidikan Perhotelan; Validitas; | pertama untuk tes uji coba PPG Perhotelan, yang mengatasi kesenjangan kritis dalamproses penjaminan mutu program. Analisis terhadap 35 butir dari 109 peserta menunjukkan koefisien reliabilitas yang biasa-biasa saja (KR-20 = 0,655) . Kelemahan signifikan ditemukan pada kualitas butir, dengan 49% butir tidak valid dan 49% |  |\n| Reliabilitas. | lainnya menunjukkan daya pembeda yang buruk. Meskipun distribusi tingkat kesulitan butir baik, temuan menyimpulkan bahwa instrumen tersebut, dalam kondisi saat ini, belum memadai untuk mengukur kompetensi mahasiswa secara akurat. Revisi besarbesaran terhadap bank butir sangat disarankan. |  |\n| I. PENDAHULUAN\u003Cbr>Pendidikan Profesi Guru (PPG) merupakan program strategis pemerintah untuk memastikan pemenuhan standar kompetensi guru sebagaimana diamanatkan dalam Undang-Undang No.\u003Cbr>14 Tahun 2005 tentang Guru dan Dosen (Pemerintah Republik Indonesia, 2005) . Dalam konteks PPG Perhotelan, tantangan penjaminan mutu menjadi lebih kompleks karena calon guru tidak hanya dituntut menguasai kompetensi pedagogik, tetapi juga penguasaan konten kejuruan yang aplikatif dan relevan dengankebutuhan industri (Fullan, 2016) . Sebagai salah satu instrumen evaluasi formatif, tryout memegang peranan krusial untuk mengukur kesiapan mahasiswa sebelum menghadapi Uji Kompetensi Mahasiswa PPG (UKMPPG) dan memberikan umpan balik diagnostik terhadapkelemahan penguasaan materi.\u003Cbr>Kualitas dari sebuah instrumen evaluasiadalah prasyarat mutlak untuk menghasilkan |  | data yang akurat dan keputusan yang adil. Sebuah tes yang berkualitas harus memenuhiserangkaian kriteria psikometrik yang ketat. Menurut Arikunto (2019), properti utama yang menentukan kualitas instrumen meliputi validitas, yang menjamin tes mengukur kompeten","cbCaissaRpAYk4Q4","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaissaRpAYk4Q4","pdf",180873,"Indonesian","# Pendahuluan\n## Konteks PPG Perhotelan dan peran tryout\n## Kriteria psikometrik kualitas instrumen\n# Hasil dan Pembahasan\n## Reliabilitas tes (KR-20)\n## Validitas butir\n## Tingkat kesukaran\n## Daya pembeda\n## Analisis pengecoh","[{\"question\":\"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk apa?\",\"answer\":\"Penelitian bertujuan mengevaluasi kualitas instrumen tryout PPG Perhotelan melalui analisis karakteristik psikometrik butir tes.\"},{\"question\":\"Berapa reliabilitas instrumen berdasarkan KR-20 dan bagaimana interpretasinya?\",\"answer\":\"Nilai KR-20 sebesar 0,655 yang dikategorikan reliabilitas “cukup”.\"},{\"question\":\"Apa temuan utama mengenai validitas butir dan daya pembeda?\",\"answer\":\"Dari 35 butir, 49% tidak valid dan 49% menunjukkan daya pembeda yang buruk, sehingga instrumen belum memadai untuk mengukur kompetensi secara akurat.\"}]","Analisis Kualitas Butir Soal Pada Instrumen Tryout Mahasiswa Program Studi PPG Perhotelan | PDF",6]