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It highlights opportunities and challenges for using AI to support trade-led development, stressing the role of trade policies and complementary domestic measures. The report also outlines the central function the WTO can play, including coordination with other international organizations. 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It also looks at the central role the WTO can play in ensuring that AI supports broad-based growth.  \nFind out more  \n[Website: www.wto.org](Website: www.wto.org)  \nGeneral enquiries: [enquiries@wto.org](enquiries@wto.org)  \n[Tel:](Tel:) +41 (0)22 739 51 11  \nCONTENTS  \nAcknowledgements.............................................................................................. 2  \nDisclaimer ........................................................................................................... 3  \nAbbreviations ...................................................................................................... 4  \nForeword by the WTO Director-General ................................................................. 6  \nExecutive summary .............................................................................................. 8  \nA. Introduction .................................................................................................. 14  \n1. What is AI? ........................................................................................................ 15  \n2. AI and the future of trade-led growth ........................................................................... 16  \n3. The structure of this report ...................................................................................... 18  \nB. AI, trade and inclusive growth: opportunities and challenges...................... 20  \n1. AI and trade can act as catalysts for trade-led growth........................................................ 22  \n2. Trade can play a crucial role in making AI more inclusive ..................................................... 43  \n3. Conclusions ....................................................................................................... 54  \nC. How domestic policies can shape the trade and AI relationship to favour inclusive economic growth.................................... 58  \n1. Trade policy is critical for inclusive growth driven by AI....................................................... 60  \n2. AI, trade-related and complementary policies are necessary for AI and trade to work together for inclusive growth .................................................................... 69  \n3. Conclusions ....................................................................................................... 84  \nD. International cooperation to make trade and AI work for all ........................ 86  \n1. Inclusive AI would benefit from more cooperation at the WTO .............................................. 88  \n2. Greater coordination between the WTO and other international organizations is needed for more inclusive AI ................................................................................. 103  \n3. Conclusions ...................................................................................................... 111  \nAnnex A. List of AI-enabling products and economic sectors Annex A.1. Non-exhaustive list of AI-enabling products ........................................................ 114  \nAnnex A.2 . List of sectors by AI intensity ........................................................................ 123  \nAnnex B. Key AI terms .............................................................................................. 124  \nAnnex C. Data and methodology for AI patent citation analysis ................................................... 126  \nAnnex D. WTO AI Trade Policy Openness I","cbCaiiJqRV3UvmJO","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiiJqRV3UvmJO","pdf",3260221,144,"English","# Acknowledgements\n# Disclaimer\n# Abbreviations\n# Foreword by the WTO Director-General\n# Executive summary\n# A. Introduction\n## What is AI?\n## AI and the future of trade-led growth\n## The structure of this report\n# B. AI, trade and inclusive growth: opportunities and challenges\n## AI and trade can act as catalysts for trade-led growth\n## Trade can play a crucial role in making AI more inclusive\n## Conclusions\n# C. How domestic policies can shape the trade and AI relationship to favour inclusive economic growth\n## Trade policy is critical for inclusive growth driven by AI\n## AI, trade-related and complementary policies are necessary\n## Conclusions\n# D. International cooperation to make trade and AI work for all\n## Inclusive AI would benefit from more cooperation at the WTO\n## Greater coordination between the WTO and other international organizations is needed\n## Conclusions\n# Annex A. List of AI-enabling products and economic sectors\n## Non-exhaustive list of AI-enabling products\n## List of sectors by AI intensity\n# Annex B. Key AI terms\n# Annex C. Data and methodology for AI patent citation analysis\n# Annex D. WTO AI Trade Policy Openness Index (AI-TPOI): Methodology\n# Opinion pieces\n## From flow to foresight: how AI is redefining trade\n## Unlocking AI for all: a Global South perspective\n## AI, innovation and inclusive growth\n# Bibliography","[{\"question\":\"What is the purpose of the World Trade Report series?\",\"answer\":\"The World Trade Report is an annual publication designed to deepen understanding of trends in trade, key trade policy issues, and the multilateral trading system.\"},{\"question\":\"What does the World Trade Report 2025 focus on?\",\"answer\":\"It explores the relationship between artificial intelligence (AI) and international trade and how it may influence inclusive growth, including the role of the WTO in making sure AI supports broad-based outcomes.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the report propose domestic and international cooperation to make trade and AI work for all?\",\"answer\":\"It emphasizes the importance of trade policies and complementary domestic measures, then calls for greater cooperation and coordination—especially through the WTO and with other international organizations.\"}]","World Trade Report 2025 - Making trade and AI work together to the benefit of all | PDF",363,[147,151,155,159,163,167,171,175,179,183,187,192,197,202,207],{"page_no":8,"url":148,"width":149,"height":150},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/dee444df632b5c92ca2c24b8dd72e65f.webp",983,1390,{"page_no":14,"url":152,"width":153,"height":154},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/3590255b06d926c8332e0dd8f5b41aa5.webp",982,1388,{"page_no":81,"url":156,"width":157,"height":158},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/3d00c43d2275c9708f1f2a0860fe61d2.webp",981,1387,{"page_no":19,"url":160,"width":161,"height":162},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/044ef1ae81f6a24f0a9fcc23c0e8899f.webp",980,1385,{"page_no":24,"url":164,"width":165,"height":166},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/dd68f27cdb369c2791d540a77730aaba.webp",979,1384,{"page_no":29,"url":168,"width":169,"height":170},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/dbe3f18b85999aac65845d5875eeb815.webp",978,1383,{"page_no":34,"url":172,"width":173,"height":174},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/170151a6e06e420a14182179cf29b28e.webp",977,1381,{"page_no":39,"url":176,"width":177,"height":178},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/d7ff2d1e1fc17a4975f2d2792ccf0af1.webp",976,1380,{"page_no":44,"url":180,"width":181,"height":182},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/f3eef1f973f677abbfe5e5f6644dadcc.webp",975,1378,{"page_no":52,"url":184,"width":185,"height":186},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/b130c1801b924fa5c4a5e6ad4c44f25c.webp",974,1377,{"page_no":188,"url":189,"width":190,"height":191},11,"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/94a68f1f338cb630e2a9bf92799140c8.webp",973,1375,{"page_no":193,"url":194,"width":195,"height":196},12,"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/fcb111a07c38a2bb46396247e212401c.webp",972,1374,{"page_no":198,"url":199,"width":200,"height":201},13,"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/05d9dcee6eddde469d808baad352360b.webp",971,1373,{"page_no":203,"url":204,"width":205,"height":206},14,"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/2ce0cb986b6de5071469b14a8535c065.webp",970,1371,{"page_no":105,"url":208,"width":209,"height":210},"https://res-academy.cache.wpscdn.com/upload/kdocshare/2026-11-08/a6d0289a0407b780191563c1cd22fe94.webp",969,1370]