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The document also details contraception patterns, maternal mortality risk, anemia among pregnant women, and births assisted by trained attendants, alongside abortion counts and rates, STI and HIV/AIDS prevalence, and child and adolescent mortality and schooling outcomes. Endnotes cite data sources and estimation references.",{"@graph":69,"@context":126},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/women-of-the-world-india-laws-and-policies-affecting-their-reproductive-lives-statistics-and-endnotes/145426/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/women-of-the-world-india-laws-and-policies-affecting-their-reproductive-lives-statistics-and-endnotes/145426.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Ophelia","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-04","2026-08-26",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":52},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118,122],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"哪些指标用于衡量印度女性的生殖相关状况？","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"文中归纳了妇女地位、避孕、孕产妇健康等指标，并给出人口结构、预期寿命、结婚年龄、劳动参与率、识字率等基础统计。","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"文中如何呈现印度的避孕与孕产妇健康关键数据？",{"text":117,"@type":113},"避孕部分包含总生育率、已婚妇女避孕普及率、绝育流行情况等；孕产妇健康部分包含终生孕产妇死亡风险、孕产妇死亡率、孕期贫血比例以及由受过训练助产人员监测的分娩比例。",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"关于堕胎、STIs/HIV/AIDS 以及儿童青少年数据，文中提供了哪些类型的信息？",{"text":121,"@type":113},"堕胎部分给出年度堕胎总数与分年龄构成，并列出按人群比例计算的堕胎率；STIs/HIV/AIDS部分包含HIV/AIDS感染人数与年龄分布；儿童与青少年部分提供婴儿与五岁以下死亡率、入学与完成率、青少年生育水平以及与HIV/AIDS相关的儿童人数。",{"name":123,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":124},"Endnotes 在文档中起什么作用？",{"text":125,"@type":113},"文末的 Endnotes 通过引用联合国机构、世界银行及相关研究来说明统计数据的来源与估计口径，并提示部分信息的可得性限制。","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":128,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":130,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":132,"site_id":62},145426,1787722391,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":135},{"doc_id":132,"user_id":136,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":137,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":138,"file_id":139,"file_url":140,"file_type":141,"file_size":142,"view_count":52,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":143,"language":144,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":145,"faqs":146,"seo_title":147,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":133,"read_time":148},7971461741311,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/74000253aff267980c6?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1779345379180704826","LAWS AND POLICIES AFFECTING THEIR REPRODUCTIVE LIVES PAGE 69  \n|  |  |  |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n\n\n|  | 2. India |  |  |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- |\n|  | Statistics |  |  |\n|  | GENERAL |  |  |\n|  | Population |  |  |\n|  | ■ Total population: 1,065,500,000.1 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Population by sex: 504,497,270 (female) and 536,646,720 (male).2\u003Cbr>■ Percentage of population aged 0–14: 33.1.3 ~~ ~~\u003Cbr>■ Percentage of population aged 15–24: 18.9.4 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Percentage of population in rural areas: 72.5 |  |  |\n|  | Economy |  |  |\n|  | ■ Annual percentage growth of gross domestic product (GDP): 5.9.6 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Gross national income per capita: USD 480.7 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Government expenditure on health: 7.5% of GDP.8 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Government expenditure on education: 3.3% of GDP.9 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Population below the poverty line: 28.6%(below national poverty line); 34.7%(below USD 1 a day poverty line); 79.9%(below USD 2 a day poverty line).10 |  |  |\n|  | WOMEN’S STATUS |  |  |\n|  | ■ Life expectancy: 64.6 (female) and 63.2 (male).11 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Average age at marriage: 18.7 (female) and 23.4 (male).12 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Labor force participation: 43.5%(female) and 87.6%(male).13 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Percentage of employed women in agricultural labor force: 31.14 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Percentage of women among administrative and managerial workers: Information unavailable.15 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Literacy rate among population aged 15 and older: 45.4%(female) and 68.4%(male).16 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Percentage of female-headed households: 9.17 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Percentage of seats held by women in national government: 9.18 |  |  |\n|  | CONTRACEPTION |  |  |\n|  | ■ Total fertility rate: 3.01 lifetime births per woman.19 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Contraceptive prevalence rate among married women aged 15–49: 48%(any method) and 43%(modern methods).20 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Prevalence of sterilization among couples: 30.7%(total); 27.3%(female); 3.4%(male).21 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Sterilization as a percentage of overall contraceptive prevalence: 75.6.22 |  |  |\n|  | MATERNAL HEALTH |  |  |\n|  | ■ Lifetime risk of maternal death: 1 in 55 women.23 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Maternal mortality ratio per 100,000 live births: 540.24 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Percentage of pregnant women with anemia: 88.25 |  |  |\n|  | ■ Percentage of births monitored by trained attendants: 42.26 |  |  |\n\nPAGE 70 WOMEN OF THE WORLD:  \n\n|  | ABORTION |  |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n|  | ■ Total number of abortions per year: 566,500 .27 |  |\n|  | ■ Annual number of hospitalizations for abortion-related complications: Information unavailable.28 |  |\n|  | ■ Rate of abortion per 1,000 women aged 15–44: 2.7 .29 |  |\n|  | ■ Breakdown by age of women obtaining abortions: 6.1%(under 20);28.2%(between 20–24);35.8%(between 25–29);20.4% |  |\n|  | (between 30–34); 7.4%(between 35–39); 1.6%(40 or older) .30 |  |\n|  | ■ Percentage of abortions that are obtained by married women: Information unavailable.31 |  |\n|  | SEXUALLY TRANSMISSIBLE INFECTIONS (STIs) |  |\n|  | ■ Number of people living with sexually transmissible infections: Information unavailable. |  |\n|  | ■ Number of people living with HIV/AIDS: 3,970,000 .32 |  |\n|  | ■ Percentage of people aged 15–24 living with HIV/AIDS: 0.7 (female) and 0.3 (male) .33 |  |\n|  | ■ Estimated number of deaths due to AIDS: Information unavailable.34 |  |\n|  | CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS |  |\n|  | ■ Infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births: 64 .35 |  |\n|  | ■ Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births: 92 (female) and 79 (male) .36 |  |\n|  | ■ Gross primary school enrollment ratio: 92 (female) and 111 (male) .37 |  |\n|  | ■ Primary school completion rate: 65%(female) and 70%(male) .38 |  |\n|  | ■ Number of births per 1,000 women aged 15–19: 45 .39 |  |\n|  | ■ Contraceptive prevalence rates among married female adolescents:4.7%(modern methods);3.3%(traditional methods);8.0% |  |\n|  | (any method) .40 |  |\n|  | ■ Percentage of abortions that are obtained by women younger than 20: 6.1 .41 |  |\n|  | ■ Number of child","cbCaigkrnr4ihFK6","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaigkrnr4ihFK6","pdf",607370,46,"English","# India\n## Statistics\n## Women’s status\n## Contraception\n## Maternal health\n## Abortion\n## Sexually transmissible infections (STIs)\n## Children and adolescents\n## Endnotes","[{\"question\":\"哪些指标用于衡量印度女性的生殖相关状况？\",\"answer\":\"文中归纳了妇女地位、避孕、孕产妇健康等指标，并给出人口结构、预期寿命、结婚年龄、劳动参与率、识字率等基础统计。\"},{\"question\":\"文中如何呈现印度的避孕与孕产妇健康关键数据？\",\"answer\":\"避孕部分包含总生育率、已婚妇女避孕普及率、绝育流行情况等；孕产妇健康部分包含终生孕产妇死亡风险、孕产妇死亡率、孕期贫血比例以及由受过训练助产人员监测的分娩比例。\"},{\"question\":\"关于堕胎、STIs/HIV/AIDS 以及儿童青少年数据，文中提供了哪些类型的信息？\",\"answer\":\"堕胎部分给出年度堕胎总数与分年龄构成，并列出按人群比例计算的堕胎率；STIs/HIV/AIDS部分包含HIV/AIDS感染人数与年龄分布；儿童与青少年部分提供婴儿与五岁以下死亡率、入学与完成率、青少年生育水平以及与HIV/AIDS相关的儿童人数。\"},{\"question\":\"Endnotes 在文档中起什么作用？\",\"answer\":\"文末的 Endnotes 通过引用联合国机构、世界银行及相关研究来说明统计数据的来源与估计口径，并提示部分信息的可得性限制。\"}]","Women of the World - India - Laws and Policies Affecting Their Reproductive Lives - Statistics and Endnotes | PDF",116]