[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-40939-en":3,"doc-seo-40939-105":30,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":91},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":21,"is_downloadable":21,"audit_status":21,"page_count":22,"language":23,"language_code":24,"site_id":25,"html_lang":24,"table_of_contents":26,"faqs":27,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":28,"read_time":29},40939,13056703019662,"Evangeline","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/be000253a8e92610077?_k=1778726343310543188",7,"Healthcare","WHO Monographs on Selected Medicinal Plants Volume 3","WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants, Volume 3, compiles official reference monographs arranged alphabetically by plant name. The volume includes introductory material, general technical notices, and detailed plant entries such as Fructus Ammi majoris, Fructus Ammi visnagae, Fructus Anethi, and multiple other medicinal plant materials and preparations. Front matter provides library cataloguing information, copyright and rights statements, publication disclaimers, and acknowledgement of contributors and expert consultations connected to the Third WHO Consultation in Ottawa.","WHO monographs on  \nselected medicinal plants  \nVolume 3  \nWHO monographson selected medicinal plants  \nVOLUME 3  \nWHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data  \nWHO monographs on selected medicinal plants. Vol. 3.  \n1. Plants, Medicinal. 2. Angiosperms. 3. Medicine, Traditional. I. WHO Consultation on Selected Medicinal Plants (3rd: 2001: Ottawa, Ont. ) II. World Health Organization.  \nISBN 978 92 4 154702 4 (NLM classification: QV 766)  \n© World Health Organization 2007  \nAll rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization can be obtained from WHO Press, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland (tel. : +41 22 791 3264; fax: +41 22 791 4857; e-mail: [bookorders@who.int](bookorders@who.int)) . Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications—whether for sale or for noncommercial distribution—should be addressed to WHO Press, atthe above address (fax: +41 22 791 4806; e-mail: [permissions@who.int](permissions@who.int)) .  \nThe designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement.  \nThe mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. Errors and omissions excepted, the names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters.  \nAll reasonable precautions have been taken by the World Health Organization to verify the information contained in this publication. However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. The responsibility for the interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use.  \nPrinted in Spain  \nContents  \nAcknowledgements v Introduction 1  \nGeneral technical notices 5  \nMonographs (in alphabetical order of plant name)  \nFructus Ammi Majoris 9  \nFructus Ammi Visnagae 23  \nFructus Anethi 33  \nAetheroleum Anisi 42  \nFructus Anisi 53  \nSemen Armenicae 64  \nFlos Arnicae 77  \nFolium Azadirachti 88  \nOleum Azadirachti 102  \nFlos Carthami 114  \nStigma Croci 126  \nFructus Foeniculi 136  \nRadix Gentianae Luteae 150  \nRadix Gentianae Scabrae 160  \nGummi Gugguli 169  \nRadix Harpagophyti 182  \nRhizoma Hydrastis 194  \nRadix Ipecacuanhae 204  \nAetheroleum Lavandulae 219  \nFlos Lavandulae 229  \nStrobilus Lupuli 236  \nGummi Myrrha 247  \nHerba Passiflorae 257  \nTesta Plantiginis 268  \nRadix Rehmanniae 283  \nContents  \nFructus Schisandrae 296  \nRadix Scutellariae 314  \nRadix cum Herba Taraxaci 328  \nSemen Trigonellae Foenugraeci 338  \nCortex Uncariae 349  \nFructus Zizyphi 359  \nAnnex 1  \nParticipants in the Third WHO Consultation on Selected Medicinal Plants, The Governmental Conference Centre, Ottawa, Canada, 16–19 July, 2001 370  \nAnnex 2  \nCumulative index (in alphabetical order of plant name) 373 Annex 3  \nCumulative index (in alphabetical order of plant material of interest) 375  \nAcknowledgements  \nSpecial acknowledgement is due to Professors Norman R. Farnsworth, Harry H.S. Fong, and Gail B. Mahady of the WHO Collaborating Centre for Traditional Medicine, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA, for drafting and revising the monographs. Similarly, special acknowledgement is due to Dr Raymond BoudetDalbin of the Laboratoire de Chimie Thérapeutique, University of René Descartes, Paris, France, for drawing the chemical structures. The photograph for the front cover was kindly provided by Professor Yoshiteru Ida of the Sc","cbCaigfqLWB1xXnq","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaigfqLWB1xXnq","pdf",1977010,2,1,390,"English","en",105,"# Acknowledgements\n# Introduction\n# General technical notices\n# Monographs (in alphabetical order of plant name)\n## Fructus Ammi Majoris\n## Fructus Ammi Visnagae\n## Fructus Anethi\n## Aetheroleum Anisi\n## Fructus Anisi\n## Semen Armenicae\n## Flos Arnicae\n## Folium Azadirachti\n## Oleum Azadirachti\n## Flos Carthami\n## Stigma Croci\n## Fructus Foeniculi\n## Radix Gentianae Luteae\n## Radix Gentianae Scabrae\n## Gummi Gugguli\n## Radix Harpagophyti\n## Rhizoma Hydrastis\n## Radix Ipecacuanhae\n## Aetheroleum Lavandulae\n## Flos Lavandulae\n## Strobilus Lupuli\n## Gummi Myrrha\n## Herba Passiflorae\n## Testa Plantaginis\n## Radix Rehmanniae\n## Fructus Schisandrae\n## Radix Scutellariae\n## Radix cum Herba Taraxaci\n## Semen Trigonellae Foenugraeci\n## Cortex Uncariae\n## Fructus Zizyphi\n# Annexes\n## Annex 1 Participants in the Third WHO Consultation on Selected Medicinal Plants\n## Annex 2 Cumulative index (in alphabetical order of plant name)\n## Annex 3 Cumulative index (in alphabetical order of plant material of interest)","[{\"question\":\"What is the scope of WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants, Volume 3?\",\"answer\":\"Volume 3 provides a set of monographs on selected medicinal plants, organized alphabetically by plant name, supported by introductory and technical notices.\"},{\"question\":\"How are the monographs presented in this volume?\",\"answer\":\"The contents list monographs in alphabetical order of the plant name, with individual entries covering specific plant parts and related materials.\"},{\"question\":\"Who contributed to drafting and revising the monographs in this volume?\",\"answer\":\"The acknowledgements credit WHO collaborating centre experts and university researchers, and thank approximately 170 experts across more than 65 countries who provided comments and advice during the drafting and consultation process.\"}]",1783316986,983,{"code":4,"msg":31,"data":32},"ok",{"site_id":25,"language":24,"slug":33,"title":13,"keywords":34,"description":14,"schema_data":35,"social_meta":86,"head_meta":88,"extra_data":90,"updated_unix":28},"who-monographs-on-selected-medicinal-plants-volume-3","",{"@graph":36,"@context":85},[37,53,68],{"@type":38,"itemListElement":39},"BreadcrumbList",[40,44,47,50],{"item":41,"name":42,"@type":43,"position":21},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":45,"name":46,"@type":43,"position":20},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",{"item":48,"name":12,"@type":43,"position":49},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/healthcare/",3,{"item":51,"name":13,"@type":43,"position":52},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/who-monographs-on-selected-medicinal-plants-volume-3/40939/",4,{"url":51,"name":13,"@type":54,"author":55,"headline":13,"publisher":57,"fileFormat":60,"inLanguage":24,"description":14,"dateModified":61,"datePublished":62,"encodingFormat":60,"isAccessibleForFree":63,"interactionStatistic":64},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":56},"Person",{"url":41,"name":58,"@type":59},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-07-13","2026-07-06",true,{"@type":65,"interactionType":66,"userInteractionCount":20},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":67},"ViewAction",{"@type":69,"mainEntity":70},"FAQPage",[71,77,81],{"name":72,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":74},"What is the scope of WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants, Volume 3?","Question",{"text":75,"@type":76},"Volume 3 provides a set of monographs on selected medicinal plants, organized alphabetically by plant name, supported by introductory and technical notices.","Answer",{"name":78,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":79},"How are the monographs presented in this volume?",{"text":80,"@type":76},"The contents list monographs in alphabetical order of the plant name, with individual entries covering specific plant parts and related materials.",{"name":82,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":83},"Who contributed to drafting and revising the monographs in this volume?",{"text":84,"@type":76},"The acknowledgements credit WHO collaborating centre experts and university researchers, and thank approximately 170 experts across more than 65 countries who provided comments and advice during the drafting and consultation process.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":51,"og:type":87,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":58,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":89,"canonical":51},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":25},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":92},[93,97,101,105,110,115,118,123,128,131,135],{"id":21,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":94,"show_sort_weight":95,"slug":96},"Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":20,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":98,"show_sort_weight":99,"slug":100},"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":102,"show_sort_weight":103,"slug":104},"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":106,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":107,"show_sort_weight":108,"slug":109},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":111,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":112,"show_sort_weight":113,"slug":114},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":11,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":12,"show_sort_weight":116,"slug":117},40,"healthcare",{"id":119,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":120,"show_sort_weight":121,"slug":122},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":124,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":125,"show_sort_weight":126,"slug":127},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":126,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":129,"show_sort_weight":126,"slug":130},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":132,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":133,"show_sort_weight":132,"slug":134},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":136,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":137,"show_sort_weight":106,"slug":138},19,"General","general"]