[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-114914-en":3,"doc-seo-114914-105":30,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":91},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":20,"is_downloadable":20,"audit_status":20,"page_count":21,"language":22,"language_code":23,"site_id":24,"html_lang":23,"table_of_contents":25,"faqs":26,"seo_title":27,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":28,"read_time":29},114914,7971461741311,"Ophelia","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/74000253aff267980c6?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1779345379180704826",2,"Literature","When We Are Free - Sixth Edition - A collection of essays on liberty and economic freedom","When We Are Free (Sixth Edition) presents a curated set of essays exploring human nature, incentives, freedom, property, and the proper limits of government. It advances the “Northwood Idea” through contributions from multiple authors, addressing economic organization, the role of markets, entrepreneurship, and intrapreneurship. The table of contents spans philosophical foundations, policy debates, welfare-state critiques, and historical reflections on civilizational rise and fall, culminating in the American political experiment and rights.","When We AreFREE  \nTimothy G.Nash·Dale C.MatcheckRichard M.Ebeling  \nForeword by Milton Friedman  \nhttps://archive.org/details/whenwearefree0000dale  \n   ahsga  6 cD.A1ag  \n# When We Are Free\n\nSixth Edition  \nTimothy G.NashDale C.MatcheckRichard M.Ebelingeditors and co-authors  \nNorthwood University PressMidland,Michigan 48640  \nFIRST EDITION◎1981 by Northwood Institute Press  \nSECOND EDITION1986 by Northwood Institute Press  \nTHIRD EDITION◎1992 by Northwood Institute Press  \nFOURTH EDITION2001 by Northwood University Press  \nFIFTH EDITION◎2007 by Northwood University Press  \nSIXTH EDITION◎2014 by Northwood University Press  \nAll rights reserved.Inquiries and requests for permission to reprint shouldbe addressed to the editors.Northwood University Press,Midland,Michigan48640.  \nLibrary of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data pending.  \nISBN 978-0-87359-096-9  \nTO  \n# THE STUDENTS OF NORTHWOOD UNIVERSITYANDSTUDENTS OF LIBERTY EVERYWHERE\n\nTable of Contents  \nWelcome— Keith A. Pretty……………………………………………………………………………………………………vii  \nPreface — Timothy G.Nash, Dale C. Matcheck…………………………………………………………………xi  \nForeword— Milton Friedman…………………………………………………………………………………………………………xiv  \nIntroduction: The Northwood Idea—V. Orval Watts…………………………………………………xvi  \nUNIT I:HUMAN NATURE AND PROPERTY  \n1. The Only Kind of People There Are— Roger J.Williams………………………4  \n2. The Role of Incentive—Lawrence W. Reed…………………………………………………………8  \n3. Freedom and Happiness— Bryan Caplan ………………………………………………………11  \n4. To Each His Due— Thomas Bethell………………………………………………………………………18  \n5. Three Philosophical Approaches: Individualism, Utilitarianism, and  \nCollectivism— John Grether…………………………………………………………………………………………………33  \n6. Source of Rights—Frank Chodorov……………………………………………………………………39  \n7. Of Property— John Locke……………………………………………………………………………………44  \n8. Character and Government Policy—Dale E. Walsh…………………………………47  \n9. Tony Trivisano's American Dream— Frederick C. Crawford………………54  \nUNIT II: WHAT ABOUT GOVERNMENT?  \n10. Property— James Madison………………………………………………………………………………………62  \n11. Government: An Ideal Concept—Leonard E. Read…………………………………65  \n12. The State — Frédéric Bastiat………………………………………………………………………………………………………71  \n13. A Human Action Taxonomy— Dale M.Haywood………………………………79  \n14. Democracy Would Doom Hong Kong— John T. Wenders…………………82  \n15. The Economic Responsibility of Government— Milton Friedman………87  \n16. Excerpts from On Liberty— J.S. Mill……………………………………………………………………97  \nUNIT III:SYSTEMS OF ECONOMIC ORGANIZATION  \n17. The Free Market Versus the Interventionist State  \n— Richard M. Ebeling…………………………………………………………………………………………………113  \n18.12 Cell Matrix— Dale M.Haywood………………………………………………………………124  \n19. Economic Freedom and Economic Growth—Randall G.Holcombe 138  \n20. Property Rights: The Key to Economic Progress  \n— Timothy G. Nash, Keith A.Pretty…………………………………………………………………144  \n21. The Poor as First Victims of the Welfare State—Walter E. Williams 150  \n22. Bismarck and the Origin of the Modern Welfare State  \n—Richard M.Ebeling………………………………………………………………………………………………160  \n23. Soviet Health Care— Anna Ebeling……………………………………………………………………164  \n24. Freedom vs. Non-Freedom: A View from Russia  \n— Andrei Illarionov………………………………………………………………………………………………………………169  \nUNIT IV:THE ROLE OF THE MARKETPLACE  \n25. I, Pencil—Leonard E. Read……………………………………………………………………………………177  \n26. Liberty and the Domain of Self-Interest— Steven Horwitz………………183  \n27. The Market Didn't Do It— Dwight R.Lee ……………………………………………………191  \n28. In Defense of Markets and Misers  \n— Candace Allen and Dwight R. Le…………………………………………………195  \n29. The Parable of the Parking Lots — Henry G.Manne…………………………202  \n30. The Use of Knowledge in Society—F.A.Haye……………………………………208  \n31. The Menace and Immorality of the Welfare State  \n— Richard M. Ebeling………………………………………………………………………………………………221  \nUNIT V:CREATIVITY,ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND INTRAPRENEURSHIP  \n32. Will Kellogg: King of Corn Flakes— Burton W. Folsom, Jr……………………228  \n33. The Arts and Business Partnersh","cbCaitTb5LMjhPVt","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaitTb5LMjhPVt","pdf",31394497,1,588,"English","en",105,"# Welcome\n# Preface\n# Foreword\n# Introduction: The Northwood Idea\n# UNIT I: Human Nature and Property\n## The Only Kind of People There Are\n## The Role of Incentive\n## Freedom and Happiness\n## To Each His Due\n## Three Philosophical Approaches\n## Source of Rights\n## Of Property\n## Character and Government Policy\n## Tony Trivisano's American Dream\n# UNIT II: What About Government?\n## Property\n## Government: An Ideal Concept\n## The State\n## A Human Action Taxonomy\n## Democracy Would Doom Hong Kong\n## The Economic Responsibility of Government\n## Excerpts from On Liberty","[{\"question\":\"What core themes does When We Are Free cover?\",\"answer\":\"The book examines human nature, the role of incentives, freedom and happiness, property rights, and the limits of government. It also emphasizes market mechanisms, entrepreneurship, and critiques of the welfare state.\"},{\"question\":\"How is the book organized?\",\"answer\":\"It is structured into units: human nature and property, government, systems of economic organization, the role of the marketplace, creativity and entrepreneurship, the rise and fall of civilizations, and the American experiment.\"},{\"question\":\"Which authors and viewpoints are represented?\",\"answer\":\"The table of contents lists many contributors, including philosophers and economists such as Milton Friedman and J.S. Mill, alongside modern writers addressing policy and economic responsibility. The selections cover individualism, utilitarianism, and collectivism as well as market-based and interventionist perspectives.\"}]","When We Are Free - Sixth Edition - A collection of essays on liberty and economic freedom | PDF",1785408599,906,{"code":4,"msg":31,"data":32},"ok",{"site_id":24,"language":23,"slug":33,"title":13,"keywords":34,"description":14,"schema_data":35,"social_meta":86,"head_meta":88,"extra_data":90,"updated_unix":28},"when-we-are-free-sixth-edition-a-collection-of-essays-on-liberty-and-economic-freedom","",{"@graph":36,"@context":85},[37,53,68],{"@type":38,"itemListElement":39},"BreadcrumbList",[40,44,47,50],{"item":41,"name":42,"@type":43,"position":20},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":45,"name":46,"@type":43,"position":11},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",{"item":48,"name":12,"@type":43,"position":49},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/literature/",3,{"item":51,"name":13,"@type":43,"position":52},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/when-we-are-free-sixth-edition-a-collection-of-essays-on-liberty-and-economic-freedom/114914/",4,{"url":51,"name":13,"@type":54,"author":55,"headline":13,"publisher":57,"fileFormat":60,"inLanguage":23,"description":14,"dateModified":61,"datePublished":62,"encodingFormat":60,"isAccessibleForFree":63,"interactionStatistic":64},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":56},"Person",{"url":41,"name":58,"@type":59},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-07-31","2026-07-30",true,{"@type":65,"interactionType":66,"userInteractionCount":20},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":67},"ViewAction",{"@type":69,"mainEntity":70},"FAQPage",[71,77,81],{"name":72,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":74},"What core themes does When We Are Free cover?","Question",{"text":75,"@type":76},"The book examines human nature, the role of incentives, freedom and happiness, property rights, and the limits of government. It also emphasizes market mechanisms, entrepreneurship, and critiques of the welfare state.","Answer",{"name":78,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":79},"How is the book organized?",{"text":80,"@type":76},"It is structured into units: human nature and property, government, systems of economic organization, the role of the marketplace, creativity and entrepreneurship, the rise and fall of civilizations, and the American experiment.",{"name":82,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":83},"Which authors and viewpoints are represented?",{"text":84,"@type":76},"The table of contents lists many contributors, including philosophers and economists such as Milton Friedman and J.S. Mill, alongside modern writers addressing policy and economic responsibility. The selections cover individualism, utilitarianism, and collectivism as well as market-based and interventionist perspectives.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":51,"og:type":87,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":58,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":89,"canonical":51},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":24},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":92},[93,97,100,104,109,114,119,124,129,132,136],{"id":20,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":94,"show_sort_weight":95,"slug":96},"Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":11,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":12,"show_sort_weight":98,"slug":99},80,"literature",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":101,"show_sort_weight":102,"slug":103},"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":105,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":106,"show_sort_weight":107,"slug":108},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":110,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":111,"show_sort_weight":112,"slug":113},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":115,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":116,"show_sort_weight":117,"slug":118},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":120,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":121,"show_sort_weight":122,"slug":123},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":125,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":126,"show_sort_weight":127,"slug":128},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":127,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":130,"show_sort_weight":127,"slug":131},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":133,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":134,"show_sort_weight":133,"slug":135},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":137,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":138,"show_sort_weight":105,"slug":139},19,"General","general"]