[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-33900-en":3,"doc-seo-33900-105":29},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":20,"is_downloadable":20,"audit_status":20,"page_count":21,"language":22,"language_code":23,"site_id":24,"html_lang":23,"table_of_contents":25,"faqs":26,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":27,"read_time":28},33900,687197207057,"Sage","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_29158cc5080c5b710cf443261637dec0",2,"Literature","We the People Volume 1 Foundations","Bruce Ackerman’s Foundations reinterprets the American Constitution through the lens of popular sovereignty and a distinctive dualist model of constitutional democracy. Rejecting judicial approaches associated with activism, procedure-first theories, and neoconservatism, the book proposes a synthesizing framework for constitutional interpretation across generations. It connects civil rights and privacy developments to constitutionalism and traces how three historical exercises—founding, reconstruction, and the New Deal—shaped Congress, the Presidency, and the Supreme Court.","","cbCaicyfoWOM91iK","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaicyfoWOM91iK","pdf",19364087,1,384,"English","en",105,"# Discovering the Constitution\n## Dualist Democracy\n## The Bicentennial Myth\n## One Constitution, Three Regimes\n## The Middle Republic\n## The Modern Republic\n## The Possibility of Interpretation\n# Neo-Federalism\n## Publius\n## The Lost Revolution\n## Normal Politics\n## Higher Lawmaking\n## Why Dualism?\n# Notes\n# Index","[{\"question\":\"What constitutional model does Bruce Ackerman advance in this volume?\",\"answer\":\"Ackerman advances a dualist democracy that distinguishes normal politics from constitutional politics, emphasizing consent to new governing principles through mobilized citizen engagement.\"},{\"question\":\"How does Ackerman view judicial interpretation?\",\"answer\":\"He rejects judicial activist, proceduralist, and neoconservative arguments, proposing a new model that synthesizes constitutional contributions made across many generations.\"},{\"question\":\"Which historical periods does the book identify as major exercises of popular sovereignty?\",\"answer\":\"The book describes three major exercises: the Founding Federalists in the 1780s, the Reconstruction Republicans in the 1860s, and the New Deal Democrats in the 1930s.\"}]",1782217912,591,{"code":4,"msg":30,"data":31},"ok",{"site_id":24,"language":23,"slug":32,"title":13,"keywords":15,"description":14,"schema_data":33,"social_meta":84,"head_meta":86,"extra_data":88,"updated_unix":27},"we-the-people-volume-1-foundations",{"@graph":34,"@context":83},[35,51,66],{"@type":36,"itemListElement":37},"BreadcrumbList",[38,42,45,48],{"item":39,"name":40,"@type":41,"position":20},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":43,"name":44,"@type":41,"position":11},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",{"item":46,"name":12,"@type":41,"position":47},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/literature/",3,{"item":49,"name":13,"@type":41,"position":50},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/we-the-people-volume-1-foundations/33900/",4,{"url":49,"name":13,"@type":52,"author":53,"headline":13,"publisher":55,"fileFormat":58,"inLanguage":23,"description":14,"dateModified":59,"datePublished":60,"encodingFormat":58,"isAccessibleForFree":61,"interactionStatistic":62},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":54},"Person",{"url":39,"name":56,"@type":57},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-07-01","2026-06-23",true,{"@type":63,"interactionType":64,"userInteractionCount":20},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":65},"ViewAction",{"@type":67,"mainEntity":68},"FAQPage",[69,75,79],{"name":70,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":72},"What constitutional model does Bruce Ackerman advance in this volume?","Question",{"text":73,"@type":74},"Ackerman advances a dualist democracy that distinguishes normal politics from constitutional politics, emphasizing consent to new governing principles through mobilized citizen engagement.","Answer",{"name":76,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":77},"How does Ackerman view judicial interpretation?",{"text":78,"@type":74},"He rejects judicial activist, proceduralist, and neoconservative arguments, proposing a new model that synthesizes constitutional contributions made across many generations.",{"name":80,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":81},"Which historical periods does the book identify as major exercises of popular sovereignty?",{"text":82,"@type":74},"The book describes three major exercises: the Founding Federalists in the 1780s, the Reconstruction Republicans in the 1860s, and the New Deal Democrats in the 1930s.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":49,"og:type":85,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":56,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":87,"canonical":49},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":24}]