[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-322357-105":59,"doc-detail-322357-en":131},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":124,"head_meta":126,"extra_data":128,"updated_unix":130},105,"en","use-of-coast-and-geodetic-survey-data-in-the-surveys-of-farms-and-other-properties","USE OF COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY DATA - IN THE SURVEYS OF FARMS AND OTHER PROPERTIES","","The text explains how U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey triangulation data supports accurate boundary surveying for farms and smaller land parcels. It describes triangulation as a method based on measured lines and interconnected triangle angles, traditionally used for determining Earth’s shape, boundaries, and map control. It then emphasizes practical value for establishing farm boundaries that must be reproducible despite reference-mark loss, using durable station markers and recorded latitude/longitude and line measurements.",{"@graph":69,"@context":123},[70,84,106],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/use-of-coast-and-geodetic-survey-data-in-the-surveys-of-farms-and-other-properties/322357/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/use-of-coast-and-geodetic-survey-data-in-the-surveys-of-farms-and-other-properties/322357.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Olivia Brown","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-23","2026-09-21",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":105},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",13,{"@type":107,"mainEntity":108},"FAQPage",[109,115,119],{"name":110,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":112},"What is triangulation and why is it important in geodetic surveying?","Question",{"text":113,"@type":114},"Triangulation is based on a measured line and observed angles from a connected series of triangles. It is used for exact work such as determining Earth’s shape and for locating boundaries and map control points.","Answer",{"name":116,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":117},"Why are Coast and Geodetic Survey triangulation stations useful for farm boundary surveys?",{"text":118,"@type":114},"They provide permanent, durable reference points. Even if local boundary references change or are destroyed, the boundary can be relocated in its true position within the accuracy of surveying methods.",{"name":120,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":121},"How are triangulation station positions recorded and preserved for future use?",{"text":122,"@type":114},"Each station has a definite position on Earth with recorded latitude and longitude (angular distances). Stations are marked substantially, with bronze tablets used to reduce disturbance, and detailed triangulation publications provide bearings and line lengths.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":125,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":62},322357,1790200749,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":105,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":39,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":46,"preview_page_count":4},16904993612988,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_a8503ba1806abce46bf441b54a3ca4cd","97-84068-9U.S.Coast and Geodetic  \nSurvey  \nUse of Coast andGeodetic Survey data..  \n[Washington]  \n[1926]  \n# COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY LIBRARIESPRESERVATION DIVISION\n\nBIBLIOGRAPHIC MICROFORM TARGET  \nORIGINAL MATERIAL AS FILMED·EXISTING BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD  \n\n| 308  \u003Cbr>Z  \u003Cbr>Box 200U.S.Coast and geodetic survey.  \u003Cbr>…Use of Coast and geodetic survey data in the surveys  \u003Cbr>of farms and other properties..  Washington,Govt.  \u003Cbr>print.off.,1926j  \u003Cbr>7 p.incl.tab,diagrs.24.  \u003Cbr>At head of title:Serial no.347.Department of commerce.U.S.Coast  \u003Cbr>and gcodetic survey.E.LesterJones.director.  \u003Cbr>1.Triangulation.2.U.S.Coast and geodetic survey.  \u003Cbr>1.Title.  \u003Cbr>26-26629  \u003Cbr>QB311.U71926  \u003Cbr>Library of Congress  \u003Cbr>ED  \u003Cbr>NLY  \u003Cbr>13  \u003Cbr>Cepy2-   |\n| --- |\n|  |\n\n  Reproductions may not be made without permisslon rom Coiumbia University Lbraries.                   \n## RESTRICTIONS ON USE:\n\nTECHNICAL MICROFORM DATA  \nFILM SIZE:          5mREDUCTION RATIO:_          10:/  \nIB  \nIIB  \nIMAGE PLACEMENT:IA  \nDATE FILMED:                    4-29-92INITIALS:          96TRACKING\\#:                                                                                                23495  \nFILMED BY PRESERVATION RESOURCES,BETHLEHEM,PA.  \nCS1  \n7  \n2CO2x200  \nDEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE  \nE.LESTER JONES,DIRECTOR  \n# USE OF COASTAND GEODETIC SURVEY DATAIN THE SURVEYSOF FARMS AND OTHER PROPERTIES\n\nIt is well known that accurate measurements can be made acroscountry by means of a measured line and the observed angles of aconnected series of triangles.This method is called triangulation.The triangulation of the United States Coast and Geodetic Surveyis generally thought of in connection with the most exact work in-yolving the determination of the shape and size of the earth,thelocation of international and State boundaries,and in the locationof points for the control of the general maps of the country.Butthe triangulation data also have a very important use in the estab-lishment of the boundaries of farms and smaller parcels of landwhere permanent points of reference are desirable and necessary.  \nWhen the country was first settled and for many years thereafterland values were so low that the surveyor or engineer,having tolay out the boundaries of private and public lands,did not need toexercise the care involved in the exact location and referencing ofboundary lines.To-day,however,with land as the most essentialthing in our welfare,the boundary must in some cases,especially incities,be located within a fraction of an inch,while in other dis-tricts,where land values are less,the uncertainty of a foot in thelocation of the boundary is a matter of some concern.  \nIn the surveys of farms,in the original thirteen States,no geo-metrical scheme was followed in delimiting individual properties.In nearly all cases the compass was used to get the direction orcourses of the sections of the boundary.In few cases only were theturns in the boundary lines properly monumented or referenced toobjects which would remain undisturbed for a generation or more.It was frequently the case that the boundary started from a stump ortree or a boulder or in some cases at the intersection of two roads,or of a road and a stream.But all of these things are subject tochange by the processes of nature or the works of man.It is in theperpetuation of the positions of the turns in the farm boundary thatthe triangulation stations of the Coast and Geodetic Survey arevaluable.If the boundary survey of a farm or some other parcelof land were tied in,by direction and distance,to a triangulationstation of the Coast and Geodetic Survey there would never be anydifficulty in reproducing the boundary in its true position within thelimits of accuracy of the surveying methods employed on the bound-ary work,The triangulation stations of the Coast and Geodetic  \n94660-26  \n2  \nSurvey are marked in a substantial way.At present bronze tabletsare used,which make it more certain that the markers will no","cbCaieH6ht5KcKOr","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaieH6ht5KcKOr","pdf",436954,"English","# Use of Coast and Geodetic Survey Data\n## Triangulation and its geodetic purposes\n## Boundary surveying needs for farms and land parcels\n## Triangulation stations as durable references\n## Recording positions and enabling future relocation","[{\"question\":\"What is triangulation and why is it important in geodetic surveying?\",\"answer\":\"Triangulation is based on a measured line and observed angles from a connected series of triangles. It is used for exact work such as determining Earth’s shape and for locating boundaries and map control points.\"},{\"question\":\"Why are Coast and Geodetic Survey triangulation stations useful for farm boundary surveys?\",\"answer\":\"They provide permanent, durable reference points. Even if local boundary references change or are destroyed, the boundary can be relocated in its true position within the accuracy of surveying methods.\"},{\"question\":\"How are triangulation station positions recorded and preserved for future use?\",\"answer\":\"Each station has a definite position on Earth with recorded latitude and longitude (angular distances). Stations are marked substantially, with bronze tablets used to reduce disturbance, and detailed triangulation publications provide bearings and line lengths.\"}]","USE OF COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY DATA - IN THE SURVEYS OF FARMS AND OTHER PROPERTIES | PDF",1789962506]