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It also summarizes results by test component and provides details on available materials and the First Amendment question example. 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USCIS will administer this new test to citizenship applicants beginning in October 2008.  \nEarlier this year, more than 6,000 citizenship applicants volunteered to take a pilot version of the test at 10 USCIS sites across the country during a four-month period. The 100 new civics items on the new naturalization test were selected after USCIS, a panel of history and government scholars, and English as a Second Language (ESL) teachers conducted a thorough review of the responses to the 142 items on the pilot test.  \n“We are very proud of this new test, and the open manner that we worked with our stakeholders throughout this entire process,” said USCIS Director Emilio Gonzalez. “Together, we developed a test that will encourage citizenship applicants to learn and identify with the basic civic values that unite us as Americans.”  \nThe revised naturalization test will help strengthen assimilation efforts by emphasizing fundamental concepts of American democracy, basic U.S. history, and the rights and responsibilities of citizenship. It will also promote patriotism among prospective citizens.  \nFollowing the pilot, USCIS refined the questions and answers, dropping several and adjusting others to increase clarity, narrowing the list to the new 100 questions. The range of acceptable answers to questions will increase so that applicants may learn more about a topic and select from a wider range of responses.  \nFor instance, one of the new questions with a range of correct answers is: “What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?” The applicant may respond with a variety of possible answers such as speech, religion, assembly, press, and petition the government.  \nUSCIS conducted the pilot during actual citizenship interviews in 10 districts across the country: Albany, NY; Boston, MA; Charleston, SC; Denver, CO; El Paso, TX; Kansas City, MO; Miami, FL; San Antonio, TX; Tucson, AZ; and Yakima, WA. Volunteers who participated in this pilot test achieved a 92.4 percent overall pass rate on the first try. The pass rates by test component were: civics, 93.7 percent; reading, 99.8 percent; and writing, 99 percent.  \nFollowing the pilot, USCIS and an expert technical advisory group affiliated with Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL) reviewed the responses and re-piloted several re-phrased questions at 64 civics and citizenship classroom sites across the country. This secondary review was primarily focused on groups of individuals possessing Low-Beginning to High-Beginning levels of English comprehension to ensure that the average citizenship applicant was able to understand the question and answer items.  \nUSCIS has posted the 100 new question and answers, the reading and writing vocabulary lists, a side-by-side comparison of the current and new test, answers to frequently asked questions and other information about the new test online at: [http://www.uscis.gov/newtest](http://www.uscis.gov/newtest).  \n-USCIS-  \nCivics (History and Government) Items for the Redesigned Naturalization Test  \nBeginning October 􀀱 , 2008, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will begin implementation of aredesigned naturalization test. All applicants who file for naturalization on or after October 1, 2008 will be required to take the redesigned test. For those applicants who file prior to October 1, 2008 but are not interviewed until after October 􀀱 , 2008 (but before October 􀀱 , 2009), there will be an option of taking the redesigned test or the current one.  \nCivics (history and government) items from the redesigned naturalization test are found below. Some of the items have more than one possible answer listed. A","cbCaiceiohLnp1to","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiceiohLnp1to","pdf",623418,16,"English","# USCIS Announces New Naturalization Test\n## Test rollout and study timeline (October 2008)\n## Pilot review, revisions, and expanded acceptable answers\n## Example civics question (First Amendment)\n## Pilot locations and pass-rate results\n## Secondary review with ESL comprehension levels\n## Online materials for the redesigned test\n## Civics (History and Government) items for the redesigned test\n## American Government: Principles of American Democracy","[{\"question\":\"When will USCIS administer the redesigned naturalization test, and what is the study timeline?\",\"answer\":\"USCIS will administer the new test to citizenship applicants beginning in October 2008, giving applicants about one year to study.\"},{\"question\":\"How were the 100 civics questions and answers selected and refined?\",\"answer\":\"After a four-month pilot, USCIS reviewed responses to 142 pilot items with history/government scholars and ESL teachers, then refined the questions by dropping some and adjusting others for clarity.\"},{\"question\":\"Can applicants give more than one answer, and how are acceptable answers handled?\",\"answer\":\"Most questions require one answer from the listed options unless a question asks for more than one. USCIS also increased the range of acceptable answers so applicants can learn a topic and choose from more responses.\"}]","USCIS Announces New Naturalization Test - Civics (History and Government) Items | PDF",1789877555]