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Trygve Lie explains how, despite early hopes after 1945, major disputes have repeatedly been brought before the United Nations. He recounts the Security Council’s early cases in Lebanon, Syria, Iran, and Indonesia, and highlights UN roles in Greece and Palestine, including mediation that ended armed conflict while armistices continued in the Middle 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Wang","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-24","2026-09-21",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":105},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",12,{"@type":107,"mainEntity":108},"FAQPage",[109,115,119],{"name":110,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":112},"Why does the document refer to United Nations Day on 24 October 1945?","Question",{"text":113,"@type":114},"It is described as the sixth anniversary of the Charter’s coming into force, when the UN came into being in a political atmosphere different from today.","Answer",{"name":116,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":117},"What questions does Trygve Lie raise about the UN Charter’s concept of world peace?",{"text":118,"@type":114},"He asks whether the Charter’s fundamental concept for world peace is still valid or has been disproved by later events, and whether member states should act through or alongside the UN to preserve peace.",{"name":120,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":121},"What examples does the document give of UN involvement in settling disputes during the first six years?",{"text":122,"@type":114},"It cites Security Council cases involving British and French troops in Lebanon and Syria and USSR troops in Iran, plus Indonesia’s struggle for independence, and notes roles in Greece, Palestine, and mediation to end conflict between Israel and Arab states.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":125,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":62},323576,1790215757,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":105,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":39,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":46,"preview_page_count":4},1099514067438,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/100002539ee87300030?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1780474512215547542","\"Whether the world is to enter upon a period ofeasing of tensions,or whether the great conflict thathas dominated world affairs since 1945 will continueon its present acutely dangerous course,\"declared U.N.Secretary-General Trygve Lie in his sixth annual re-port to the General Assembly,\"it is,I believe,bothwise and necessary at this time for governments ofmember states and their peoples to give careful recon-sideration to the place of the United Nations in thestruggle for peace.”  \nUnited Nations Day,24 October,is the sixth anni-versary of the coming into force of the Charter of theworld organization.On that date in 1945 the UnitedNations came into being in a political atmosphere fardifferent from that which exists today.Five greatpowers had then emerged victorious from the world-wide struggle against Germany,Italy and Japan,but  \nevents of the past sixyears did not confirmthe early optimism thatthey would continue tocooperate in the peacethat followed victory.  \nThe question re-mains,in the words ofthe Secretary-Gener-al's report:\"Is thefundamental conceptof the Charter regard-ing the problem ofworld peace still validtoday or has it beendisproved by subse-quent events?”  \nAnd the furtherquestion:“Should themain efforts in the in-ternational field madeby member states topreserve peace and toprotect and promotethe interests of theirpeoples be conductedthrough and in supportof the United Nations,or by other means?”  \nThese are the ques-  \nUnited Nations,N.Y.,October 1951  \n# United Nations Begins New Year—Its Seventh\n\nN THE TWENTY-FOURTH DAY of this month theU United Nations enters its seventh year as a goingconcern,a world-wide organization dedicated to thenever-ending task of helping peoples everywhere tofind security from war,freedom and independence forthemselves,and mutual economic and social progress.  \ntions the Secretary-General poses for“careful recon-sideration”by the governments and peoples of theU.N.member states.  \nHe believes it\"important to recall that the foundingof the United Nations was motivated by a far morefundamental and lasting concept concerning the worldthan a passing wartime alliance of great powers.”  \nThis concept,he declares,\"is that the peace andwell-being of all nations and peoples have become inthe present age so intimately interrelated that it isnecessary for them,despite all their differences,to joinin a world-wide organization.”  \nIn his message to the sixth General Assembly,Mr.Lie says:“The founders of our Organization never con-ceived that its mere establishment would of itself re-move or prevent conflicts and differences of nationalinterests,aspirations,cultures and beliefs,nor wouldit assure in advance the future good conduct and goodfaith of governments in all circumstances.On the con-trary,they considered that from that time forward aworld organization was the one essential and primaryinstrument through which the member nations coulddevelop adequate means for controlling unlawful in-  \nternational conduct onthe part of any govern-ment and for prevent-ing those differenceswhich inevitably arisebetween nations fromleading to furtherworld wars,with theconsequent denial ordestruction of the po-litical,economic andsocial progress of thepeoples.  \n\"It is in the light ofthe record of the pastsix years that I pro-pose to review thesoundness of this fun-damental judgment aswell as the concept ofthe United Nations asthe instrument for ap-plying it.”  \nWhat is the recordof the United Nationsin six years?Trygve Lie says:\"When we considerthe role of the UnitedNations in relation to  \nattempts to settle peacefully disputes between nationsand to prevent or put an end to armed conflict,we findthat virtually all the most serious questions of the pastsix years,with the exception of the conclusion of theactual peace treaties,have been brought in one formor another to the United Nations.”  \nIn the settlement of disputes,the record is this:  \nThe first three cases to come before the SecurityCouncil concerned ","cbCaiqXiLqhJ2Dhg","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiqXiLqhJ2Dhg","pdf",785522,"English","# United Nations Begins New Year - Its Seventh\n## United Nations Day and the coming into force of the Charter\n## The Secretary-General’s questions on world peace\n## The record of the United Nations in six years\n## Early cases: Lebanon, Syria, Iran, Indonesia\n## Greece, Palestine, and the Middle East","[{\"question\":\"Why does the document refer to United Nations Day on 24 October 1945?\",\"answer\":\"It is described as the sixth anniversary of the Charter’s coming into force, when the UN came into being in a political atmosphere different from today.\"},{\"question\":\"What questions does Trygve Lie raise about the UN Charter’s concept of world peace?\",\"answer\":\"He asks whether the Charter’s fundamental concept for world peace is still valid or has been disproved by later events, and whether member states should act through or alongside the UN to preserve peace.\"},{\"question\":\"What examples does the document give of UN involvement in settling disputes during the first six years?\",\"answer\":\"It cites Security Council cases involving British and French troops in Lebanon and Syria and USSR troops in Iran, plus Indonesia’s struggle for independence, and notes roles in Greece, Palestine, and mediation to end conflict between Israel and Arab states.\"}]","United Nations Begins New Year - Its Seventh | PDF",1789965579]