[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-217953-en":3,"doc-seo-217953-105":30,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":92},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":20,"is_downloadable":20,"audit_status":20,"page_count":21,"language":22,"language_code":23,"site_id":24,"html_lang":23,"table_of_contents":25,"faqs":26,"seo_title":27,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":28,"read_time":29},217953,34359740700684,"Finn","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/1f400023980c374ae676?_k=1777273430885731487",8,"Research & Report","UNESP Graduate Programme on Cartographic Sciences","Cartographic Sciences support infrastructure and high-quality services for development in countries such as Brazil, with cartographic information functioning as a primary product across sectors like energy, telecommunications, and transport. Historical and cost constraints have concentrated most teaching and research in public universities, yet the supply of qualified professionals remains insufficient. Graduate studies are expanding through master’s and doctoral programs, and this document presents the status, structure, research projects, and near-future perspectives of the UNESP Graduate Programme on Cartographic Sciences, spanning GIS, geodetic positioning, and image computing.","Back  \nUNESP GRADUATE PROGRAM ON CARTOGRAPHIC SCIENCES  \nMonico, J. F. G. ; Tommaselli, A M. G.  \nSão Paulo State University - Unesp  \nCampus de Presidente Prudente  \nDepartamento de Cartografia  \nRua Roberto Simonsen, 305  \nCEP 19060-900-Presidente Prudente-SP  \nPhone 55-xx-18-229.5325-FAX: 55-xx-18-223.2227  \nemail: {galera, [tomaseli}@prudente.unesp.br](tomaseli}@prudente.unesp.br)  \nCommission VI, Working Group VI/1  \nKEY WORDS: Geodetic Positioning, Image Computation, GIS, Digital Cartography, UNESP.  \nABSTRACT:  \nCartographic Sciences play an important role in the progress of developing countries like Brazil. For historical and costs reasons, most of the teaching and research in this area is carried out by public universities. In general, the number of professionals in this area with a university degree (Cartographic or Surveying Engineers) is not enough for providing the required human resources by the community. Graduate studies are growing up, with several universities offering Master and Doctoral courses. The status of Unesp Graduate Programme on Cartographic Sciences, will be presented. The programme is an umbrella over several Geomatic fields, including GIS, Geodetic positioning and Image Computing. The structure of the Programme, the research projects being carried out and the perspectives for the near future will be presented.  \nRESUMO  \nAs Ciências Cartográficas desempenham um papel importante no progresso de países emergentes, como o Brasil. Por razões históricas e de custos, a maior parte do ensino e pesquisa nessa área está concentrada em universidades públicas. Em geral, o númerode profissionais com grau universitário nessa área (Engenheiro Cartógrafo e Agrimensor) não é suficiente para atender à crescente procura por recursos humanos qualificados. Os programas de pós-graduação estão crescendo em número e qualidade em diferentes localidades, oferecendo tanto o Mestrado quanto o Doutorado. Será mostrado, neste trabalho, o status atual do ensino e pesquisa no Programa de pós-graduação em Ciências Cartográficas da Unesp. O programa é amplo o suficiente para conter as várias áreas da Geomática, incluindo SIG (Sistema de Informação Geográfica), Posicionamento Geodésico e Computação de Imagens. Serãoapresentados a estrutura do programa, os projetos em desenvolvimento e as perspectivas futuras.  \n1. INTRODUCTION  \nCartographic Sciences play an important role in the progress of developing countries like Brazil. The products provided by this science compose the basic infra-structure for development. Nowadays, with the crescent needs for providing high quality services within different sector of activities, like energy, telecommunication, transport, etc., the cartographic information is the primary product for reaching such aim. For historical and costs reasons, most of the teaching and research in this area is carried out by public universities. In general, the number of professionals in this area with a university degree (Cartographic or Surveying Engineers) is not enough for providing the required human resources by the community. By other hand, graduate studies are growing up, with several universities offering Master and Doctoral courses.  \nIn Brazil, the three main graduate programs related to Geomatic sciences are the Geodetic Science from UFPR (Paraná Federal University), the Cartographic Science from UNESP (São Paulo State University) and the Geodetic Science and Geoinformation Technology, from UFPE (Pernanbuco Federal University) . The first one, with more than three decades of experience, is the most traditional and the first one to be established in this area in Brazil. UNESP program started its activities in the beginning of 1997, and the UFPE one in the beginning of 2001. There are also programs of other areas  \noffering opportunities for developing research in the Geomatic area. We can make mention to the two graduate programs in Transportation Engineering from USP (São Paulo University); one located at","cbCaim1CDlUo8Ycl","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaim1CDlUo8Ycl","pdf",291490,1,5,"English","en",105,"# Introduction\n# São Paulo State University - UNESP","[{\"question\":\"What role do Cartographic Sciences play according to the document?\",\"answer\":\"Cartographic Sciences are presented as key to infrastructure and development in emerging countries, enabling high-quality services across multiple sectors through cartographic information.\"},{\"question\":\"Why does the document say there is an insufficient number of qualified professionals?\",\"answer\":\"It attributes the gap to historical and cost reasons and notes that the current number of professionals with relevant university degrees is not enough for community needs.\"},{\"question\":\"What does the UNESP Graduate Programme on Cartographic Sciences cover?\",\"answer\":\"The programme is described as an umbrella over several Geomatic fields, including GIS, geodetic positioning, and image computing, and it includes ongoing research projects and future perspectives.\"}]","UNESP Graduate Programme on Cartographic Sciences | 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role do Cartographic Sciences play according to the document?","Question",{"text":76,"@type":77},"Cartographic Sciences are presented as key to infrastructure and development in emerging countries, enabling high-quality services across multiple sectors through cartographic information.","Answer",{"name":79,"@type":74,"acceptedAnswer":80},"Why does the document say there is an insufficient number of qualified professionals?",{"text":81,"@type":77},"It attributes the gap to historical and cost reasons and notes that the current number of professionals with relevant university degrees is not enough for community needs.",{"name":83,"@type":74,"acceptedAnswer":84},"What does the UNESP Graduate Programme on Cartographic Sciences cover?",{"text":85,"@type":77},"The programme is described as an umbrella over several Geomatic fields, including GIS, geodetic positioning, and image computing, and it includes ongoing research projects and future 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