[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-38320-en":3,"doc-seo-38320-105":30,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":91},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":21,"is_downloadable":21,"audit_status":21,"page_count":22,"language":23,"language_code":24,"site_id":25,"html_lang":24,"table_of_contents":26,"faqs":27,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":28,"read_time":29},38320,7971461740909,"Levi","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_155a257f0dc6eb9ab79c44ca47cae57d",8,"Research & Report","Torture: A Sociology of Violence and Human Rights","Torture is presented as a deeply abhorrent social practice and a major issue for understanding violence and human rights in the 21st century. The text frames the book’s purpose and importance by emphasizing that millions of people worldwide have been subjected to torture and that many continue to endure it. It situates the subject within sociology through the author’s scholarly role, connecting public concern, academic teaching, and human-rights implications.","Downloaded by [University of California, San Diego] at 16:3 1 12 March 2017  \nFRAM IN G 2 1 ST C E N T URY S O C IAL ISSUES  \nTORTURE  \nA Sociology of Violence and Human Rights  \nLisa Hajjar  \nDownloaded by [University of California, San Diego] at 16:3 1 12 March 2017  \nTorture  \nLisa Hajjar  \nTorture is indisputably abhorrent. Why, you might ask, would you even want to think or read about torture? That is a very good question, and one this book addresses in a compelling and enlightening way. Torture is a very important issue, not least because millions of people around the world have been subjected to this odious practice, and many are enduring torture right now as you read these words.  \nLisa Hajjar is Associate Professor of Sociology at the University of California, Santa Barbara.  \nDownloaded by [University of California, San Diego] at 16:3 1 12 March 2017  \nFraming 21st Century Social Issues  \nThe goal of this new, unique Series is to offer readable, teachable “thinking frames” on today’s social problems and social issues by leading scholars. These are available for view on [http://routledge.custom](http://routledge.custom)[gateway.com/routledge-social-issues.html](gateway.com/routledge-social-issues.html).  \nFor instructors teaching a wide range of courses in the social sciences, the Routledge Social Issues Collection now offers the best of both worlds: originally written short texts that provide “overviews” to important social issues as well as teachable excerpts from larger works previously published by Routledge and other presses.  \nAs an instructor, click to the website to view the library and decide how to build your custom anthology and which thinking frames to assign. Students can choose to receive the assigned materials in print and/or electronic formats at an affordable price.  \nAvailable  \nTerror: Social, Political, and Economic Perspectives  \nMarl Worrell  \nBody Problems  \nRunning and Living Long in a Fast-Food Society  \nBen Agger  \nSex, Drugs, and Death  \nAddressing Youth Problems in American Society  \nTammy Anderson  \nThe Stupidity Epidemic Worrying about Students, Schools, and America’s Future  \nJoel Best  \nEmpire versus Democracy The Triumph of Corporate and Military Power  \nCarl Boggs  \nContentious Identities  \nEthnic, Religious, and Nationalist Conflicts in Today’s World  \nDaniel Chirot  \nThe Future of Higher Education Dan Clawson and Max Page  \nWaste and Consumption  \nCapitalism, the Environment, and the Life of Things  \nSimonetta Falasca-Zamponi  \nRapid Climate Change  \nCauses, Consequences, and Solutions  \nScott G. McNall  \nThe Problem of Emotions in Societies Jonathan H.Turner  \nOutsourcing the Womb  \nRace, Class, and Gestational Surrogacy in a Global Market  \nFrance Winddance Twine  \nDownloaded by [University of California, San Diego] at 16:3 1 12 March 2017  \nChanging Times for Black Professionals Adia Harvey Wingfield  \nWhy Nations Go to War A Sociology of Military Conflict  \nMark P. Worrell  \nHow Ethical Systems Change: Eugenics, the Final Solution, Bioethics  \nSheldon Ekland-Olson and Julie Beicken  \nHow Ethical Systems Change:Abortion and Neonatal Care  \nSheldon Ekland-Olson and Elyshia Aseltine  \nHow Ethical Systems Change:Tolerable Suffering and Assisted Dying  \nSheldon Ekland-Olson and Elyshia Aseltine  \nHow Ethical Systems Change: Lynching and Capital Punishment  \nSheldon Ekland-Olson and Danielle Dirks  \nNuclear Family Values, Extended Family Lives  \nThe Power of Race, Class, and Gender Natalia Sarkisian and Naomi Gerstel  \nDisposableYouth, Racialized Memories, and the Culture of Cruelty  \nHenry Giroux  \nDue Process Denied: Detentions and Deportations in the United States Tanya Golash-Boza  \nOversharing: Presentation of Self in the Internet Age  \nBen Agger  \nForeign Remedies:What the Experience of Other Nations Can Tell Us about Next Steps in Reforming U.S. Health Care  \nDavidA. Rochefort and Kevin P. Donnelly  \nDIY:The Search for Control and SelfReliance in the 21st Century  \nKevin Wehr  \nFo","cbCaijGd0rSohoRG","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaijGd0rSohoRG","pdf",1207098,2,1,97,"English","en",105,"# Framing 21st Century Social Issues\n## Torture\n## Series Overview and Teaching Use\n## Related Social Issues Titles","[{\"question\":\"Why focus on torture in a sociology and human-rights context?\",\"answer\":\"Torture is described as indisputably abhorrent and a crucial issue because millions of people worldwide have been subjected to it, with many enduring torture even now.\"},{\"question\":\"What is the series’ overall purpose mentioned in the document?\",\"answer\":\"The series aims to provide readable, teachable “thinking frames” on current social problems, written by leading scholars and suitable for instructors and students.\"},{\"question\":\"Who is the author and what is her academic affiliation?\",\"answer\":\"The document identifies Lisa Hajjar as an Associate Professor of Sociology at the University of California, Santa Barbara.\"}]",1783061225,244,{"code":4,"msg":31,"data":32},"ok",{"site_id":25,"language":24,"slug":33,"title":13,"keywords":34,"description":14,"schema_data":35,"social_meta":86,"head_meta":88,"extra_data":90,"updated_unix":28},"torture-a-sociology-of-violence-and-human-rights","",{"@graph":36,"@context":85},[37,53,68],{"@type":38,"itemListElement":39},"BreadcrumbList",[40,44,47,50],{"item":41,"name":42,"@type":43,"position":21},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":45,"name":46,"@type":43,"position":20},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",{"item":48,"name":12,"@type":43,"position":49},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":51,"name":13,"@type":43,"position":52},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/torture-a-sociology-of-violence-and-human-rights/38320/",4,{"url":51,"name":13,"@type":54,"author":55,"headline":13,"publisher":57,"fileFormat":60,"inLanguage":24,"description":14,"dateModified":61,"datePublished":62,"encodingFormat":60,"isAccessibleForFree":63,"interactionStatistic":64},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":56},"Person",{"url":41,"name":58,"@type":59},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-07-08","2026-07-03",true,{"@type":65,"interactionType":66,"userInteractionCount":20},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":67},"ViewAction",{"@type":69,"mainEntity":70},"FAQPage",[71,77,81],{"name":72,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":74},"Why focus on torture in a sociology and human-rights context?","Question",{"text":75,"@type":76},"Torture is described as indisputably abhorrent and a crucial issue because millions of people worldwide have been subjected to it, with many enduring torture even now.","Answer",{"name":78,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":79},"What is the series’ overall purpose mentioned in the document?",{"text":80,"@type":76},"The series aims to provide readable, teachable “thinking frames” on current social problems, written by leading scholars and suitable for instructors and students.",{"name":82,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":83},"Who is the author and what is her academic affiliation?",{"text":84,"@type":76},"The document identifies Lisa Hajjar as an Associate Professor of Sociology at the University of California, Santa Barbara.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":51,"og:type":87,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":58,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":89,"canonical":51},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":25},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":92},[93,97,101,105,110,115,120,123,128,131,135],{"id":21,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":94,"show_sort_weight":95,"slug":96},"Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":20,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":98,"show_sort_weight":99,"slug":100},"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":102,"show_sort_weight":103,"slug":104},"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":106,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":107,"show_sort_weight":108,"slug":109},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":111,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":112,"show_sort_weight":113,"slug":114},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":116,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":117,"show_sort_weight":118,"slug":119},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":11,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":12,"show_sort_weight":121,"slug":122},30,"research-report",{"id":124,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":125,"show_sort_weight":126,"slug":127},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":126,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":129,"show_sort_weight":126,"slug":130},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":132,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":133,"show_sort_weight":132,"slug":134},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":136,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":137,"show_sort_weight":106,"slug":138},19,"General","general"]