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The carcass, found near the mouth of the Yenisey River in eastern Siberia, is a juvenile male with an estimated ontogenetic age at death of 8–10 AEY. Reconstructed shoulder height is comparable to some adult females and extant elephants, with evidence suggesting sexual maturity and likely involvement in male-male conflict.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/the-zhenya-mammoth-taphonomy-geology-age-morphology-and-ancient-dna/139094/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/the-zhenya-mammoth-taphonomy-geology-age-morphology-and-ancient-dna/139094.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Rhys","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-09-20","2026-08-23",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":19},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What mammoth specimen is analyzed, and what is its age?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The study analyzes a woolly mammoth named Zhenya (Mammuthus primigenius) dated to 48,000 cal BP.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Where was the specimen discovered and what is its sex and ontogenetic age at death?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"The carcass was found near the mouth of the Yenisey River in eastern Siberia; it is described as a juvenile male with ontogenetic age at death of 8–10 AEY.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What lines of evidence are used to infer possible maturity and conflict behavior?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"The paper points to body size and a tusk-tip break pattern resembling breaks on male African elephants as indirect indications of sexual maturity and likely involvement in at least one fight with another male.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},139094,1787498106,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":19,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":129,"read_time":144},687207024643,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_3d24733baf745e90a7e4bdd5f77d97b2","University of Groningen  \nThe Zhenya Mammoth ( Mammuthus primigenius (Blum.)): Taphonomy, geology, age, morphology and ancient DNA of a 48,000 year old frozen mummy from western Taimyr, Russia  \nMaschenko, Evgeny N. ; Potapova, Olga R. ; Vershinina, Alisa; Shapiro, Beth; Streletskaya, Irina D. ; Vasiliev, Alexander A. ; Oblogov, Gleb E. ; Kharlamova, Anastasia S. ; Potapov, Eugene; van der Plicht, J.  \nPublished in:  \nQuaternary International  \nDOI:  \n10.1016/j.quaint.2017.06.055  \nIMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below.  \nDocument Version  \nPublisher's PDF, also known as Version of record  \nPublication date: 2017  \nLink to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database  \nCitation for published version (APA):  \nMaschenko, E. N. , Potapova, O. R. , Vershinina, A. , Shapiro, B. , Streletskaya, I. D. , Vasiliev, A. A. , Oblogov, G. E. , Kharlamova, A. S. , Potapov, E. , van der Plicht, J. , Tikhonov, A. N. , Serdyuk, N. V. , & Tarasenko, K. K. (2017) . The Zhenya Mammoth ( Mammuthus primigenius (Blum.)): Taphonomy, geology, age, morphology and ancient DNA of a 48,000 year old frozen mummy from western Taimyr, Russia.  \nQuaternary International, 445, 104-134 . [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2017.06.055](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2017.06.055)  \nCopyright  \nOther than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons) .  \nThe publication may also be distributed here under the terms of Article 25fa of the Dutch Copyright Act, indicated by the “Taverne” license. More information can be found on the University of Groningen website: [https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne](https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne)amendment.  \nTake-down policy  \nIf you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim.  \nDownloaded from the University of Groningen/U MCG research database (Pure): [http://www.rug. nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the](http://www.rug. nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the)[ ](http://www.rug. nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the)[number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum.](number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum.)  \nDownload date: 23-08-2026  \nQuaternary International 445 (2017) 104e134  \nContents lists available at ScienceDirect  \nQuaternary International  \njournal [homepage:](homepage: www. elsevier. com/locate/quaint)[ www. elsevier. com/locate/quaint](homepage: www. elsevier. com/locate/quaint)  \n| The Zhenya Mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius (Blum. )): Taphonomy, geology, age, morphology and ancient DNA of a 48,000 year old frozen mummy from western Taimyr, Russia\u003Cbr>Evgeny N. Maschenko a, Olga R. Potapova b, *, Alisa Vershinina c, Beth Shapiro d,\u003Cbr>Irina D. Streletskaya e, Alexander A. Vasiliev f, Gleb E. Oblogov f, Anastasia S. Kharlamova g, Eugene Potapov h, J. van der Plicht i, Alexey N. Tikhonov j, Natalia V. Serdyuk a, Konstantin K. Tarasenko a\u003Cbr>a Borissiak Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of the Sciences (PIN RAS), 123 Profsoyuznaia, 117 997 Moscow, Russia b Mammoth Site of Hot Springs, SD., Inc., 1800 Hwy 18 Bypass, Hot Springs, SD 57747, USA\u003Cbr>c Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA\u003Cbr>d Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology & Santa Cruz Genomics Institute, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA e Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), Department of Geography, Leninskie Gory, Moscow 119991, Russia\u003Cbr>f Institute of the Earth Cryosphere, Siberian Bra","cbCaipyV3BMlyXK8","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaipyV3BMlyXK8","pdf",15545681,32,"English","# Article Information\n## Publication details and authors\n## Keywords and research focus\n# Abstract\n## Specimen overview and dating\n## Morphology, stature, and behavioral inferences\n## Skeletal health and dental development","[{\"question\":\"What mammoth specimen is analyzed, and what is its age?\",\"answer\":\"The study analyzes a woolly mammoth named Zhenya (Mammuthus primigenius) dated to 48,000 cal BP.\"},{\"question\":\"Where was the specimen discovered and what is its sex and ontogenetic age at death?\",\"answer\":\"The carcass was found near the mouth of the Yenisey River in eastern Siberia; it is described as a juvenile male with ontogenetic age at death of 8–10 AEY.\"},{\"question\":\"What lines of evidence are used to infer possible maturity and conflict behavior?\",\"answer\":\"The paper points to body size and a tusk-tip break pattern resembling breaks on male African elephants as indirect indications of sexual maturity and likely involvement in at least one fight with another male.\"}]","The Zhenya Mammoth - Taphonomy, Geology, Age, Morphology and Ancient DNA | PDF",81]