[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-116785-en":3,"doc-seo-116785-105":30,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":91},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":4,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":20,"is_downloadable":20,"audit_status":20,"page_count":21,"language":22,"language_code":23,"site_id":24,"html_lang":23,"table_of_contents":25,"faqs":26,"seo_title":27,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":28,"read_time":29},116785,1099514068365,"Aurelia","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/10000253d8d9f28188e?_k=1776742907772140068",8,"Research & Report","The Penguin Atlas of World History - Colin McEvedy - Atlas of World Population History","A historical population atlas presenting world population figures for each country at regular intervals across time, using consistent graph displays from 400 BC to AD 2000 with scale adjustments at AD 1000 and AD 1500. Population curves use standardized labeling conventions in millions, with bracketed values indicating selected benchmark years. Rounded values follow specified precision rules, and graphs are paired with commentaries that interpret trends while emphasizing reliability through guided primary sources and curated secondary bibliographies. The introduction outlines how the charts function as a structured hypothesis supported by comparative historical evidence.","Colin McEvedy andRichard JonesAtlas ofAtlas ofWorldWorld  \nPublished in Great Britain byPenguin Books Ltd.and Allen Lane  \nCopyright c Colin McEvedy and Richard Jones,1978,1979  \nAll rights reserved.No part of this book may bereproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,electronic or mechanical,including photocopying.recording or by any information storage and retrievalsystem,without permission in writing from thePublisher.  \nLibrary of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data  \nMcEvedy,Colin.  \nAtlas of world population history.Bibliograpby:p.357Includes index.  \n1.Population—History.2.Population—Statistics  \n3.Population--Charts,diagrams,etc.I.Jones,Richard,joint author.II.TitleHB 851.M3231278-16954ISBN 0-87196-402-3  \nPrinted in Great Britain  \nContents  \nIntroduction 9  \nNote to the American Edition 11The Beginning 13  \nPart 1  \nEUROPE  \nOverview 19  \nArea 1 The British Isles 41  \n2 Scandinavia 50  \n3 France 55  \n4 The Low Countries 61  \n5 Germany 67  \n6 Poland 73  \n7 Russia-in-Europe 78  \n8 Czechoslovakia 83  \n9 Switzerland and Austria 86  \n10 Hungary 92  \n11 Romania 95  \n12 Iberia 99  \n13 Italy 106  \n14 The Balkans 110  \n15 The Islands(Cyprus,Malta,Iceland,the Azores,Madeira and the Canaries)115  \nPart 2  \nASIA  \nOverview 123  \nArea 1 The Near East 133  \n2 Russia-in-Asia 157  \n3 Mongolia 164  \n4 China 166  \n5 Korea 176  \n6 Japan 179  \n7 The Indian Subcontinent 182  \n8 South-East Asia 190  \n# Part 3\n\nAFRICA  \nOverview 207  \nArea 1 The Maghreb 219  \n2 Libya 224  \n3 Egypt 226  \n4 Ethiopia 230  \n5 Somalia 234  \n6 Sudan 235  \n7 The Sahel States 238  \n8 West Africa 241  \n9 Equatoria,Zaire and Angola 247  \n10 East Africa 250  \n11 South-Central Africa 254  \n12 Mozambique 256  \n13 Southern Africa 258  \n14 The Islands of the Western Indian Ocean 264  \n# Part 4\n\nTHE AMERICAS  \nOverview 271  \nArea I Canada 283  \n2 The Continental USA 286  \n3 Mexico 291  \n4 Central America 294  \n5 The Caribbean Islands 297  \n6 Colombia,Venezuela and the Guyanas 302  \n7 Brazil 306  \n8 Ecuador,Peru,Bolivia and Paraguay 310  \n9 Argentina,Chile and Uruguay 313  \n# Part 5\n\nOCEANIA  \nOverview 321  \nArea 1 Australia 327  \n2 Melanesia 330  \n3 Polynesia 334  \n4 New Zealand 337  \n# Part 6\n\nGLOBAL OVERVIEW  \nAppendix I Reliability 353Appendix 2 Historiography 354General Bibliography 357Index 363  \nSize of population inmillions  \nTime-  \n# Introduction\n\nThe aim of this book is to provide figures for the population of eachcountry in the world at regular intervals through historical time.By coun-tries we mean the nations of the present day,their areas defined by thefrontiers of 1975.Throughout the book now'at present'and 'today'meanas of 1975.  \nThe primary method of display is by graph.Every graph has the samehorizontal axis,a time base that runs from 400 BC to AD 2000.There aretwo changes in this scale,one at AD 1000 and one at AD 1500.The verticalscales are varied from graph to graph in order to accommodate popula-tions of different sizes.  \nThe qualities of this type of graph are fairly obvious:the main deficiencyis that there is no reliable visual clue to changes in the rate of increase of apopulation.Both the populations plotted in the graph opposite increase atthe same rate from 1500 to 1800-as the figures show,they double everycentury-but because one starts off at four times the size it appears to beincreasing faster.  \nThe numbers labelling the population curves give the size of theirpopulation in millions,i.e.160 means 160,000,000.Numbers standingalone correspond to the solid circles on the population curve and to dateson the horizontal scale.When figures for 1875 and 1925 are given,as theyusually are,they are in brackets:the two populations in the graph,forexample,are shown as having populations of 270 million and 65 million in1875.  \nAll figures are rounded on the following system:below one million to thenearest 0-1 million,between one and 10 millions to the nearest 0-25million,between 10 and 20 millions to the nearest 0·5million and between 20 a","cbCaioJmibB44DMh","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaioJmibB44DMh","pdf",8681562,1,185,"English","en",105,"# Introduction\n## Notes on the graphics and numbering system\n## Rounding rules and display conventions\n## Commentary structure and sourcing\n## Reliability and historical inference framework\n# Contents Overview\n## Part 1 - Europe\n## Part 2 - Asia\n## Part 3 - Africa\n## Part 4 - The Americas\n## Part 5 - Oceania\n## Part 6 - Global Overview\n## Appendices and reference sections","[{\"question\":\"How does the atlas display population data over time?\",\"answer\":\"It primarily uses graphs with a shared horizontal time axis from 400 BC to AD 2000, with changes in the scale at AD 1000 and AD 1500. Vertical scales vary by graph to fit different population magnitudes.\"},{\"question\":\"What do the numbers and bracketed figures on the graphs mean?\",\"answer\":\"Curve labels give population size in millions, where 160 means 160,000,000. Standalone numbers correspond to solid-circle points and horizontal-scale dates, and bracketed values indicate populations for specified years like 1875 or 1925.\"},{\"question\":\"How are the figures rounded and what does the commentary include?\",\"answer\":\"Rounding follows a set system based on population size ranges, and values below 0.1 million are not graphed. Each graph includes a commentary that interprets trends and concludes with sections headed 'Primary Sources' and 'Bibliography' to guide sources and key references.\"}]","The Penguin Atlas of World History - Colin McEvedy - Atlas of World Population History | PDF",1785668912,466,{"code":4,"msg":31,"data":32},"ok",{"site_id":24,"language":23,"slug":33,"title":13,"keywords":34,"description":14,"schema_data":35,"social_meta":86,"head_meta":88,"extra_data":90,"updated_unix":28},"the-penguin-atlas-of-world-history-colin-mcevedy-atlas-of-world-population-history","",{"@graph":36,"@context":85},[37,54,68],{"@type":38,"itemListElement":39},"BreadcrumbList",[40,44,48,51],{"item":41,"name":42,"@type":43,"position":20},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":45,"name":46,"@type":43,"position":47},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":49,"name":12,"@type":43,"position":50},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":52,"name":13,"@type":43,"position":53},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/the-penguin-atlas-of-world-history-colin-mcevedy-atlas-of-world-population-history/116785/",4,{"url":52,"name":13,"@type":55,"author":56,"headline":13,"publisher":58,"fileFormat":61,"inLanguage":23,"description":14,"dateModified":62,"datePublished":62,"encodingFormat":61,"isAccessibleForFree":63,"interactionStatistic":64},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":57},"Person",{"url":41,"name":59,"@type":60},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-08-02",true,{"@type":65,"interactionType":66,"userInteractionCount":4},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":67},"ViewAction",{"@type":69,"mainEntity":70},"FAQPage",[71,77,81],{"name":72,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":74},"How does the atlas display population data over time?","Question",{"text":75,"@type":76},"It primarily uses graphs with a shared horizontal time axis from 400 BC to AD 2000, with changes in the scale at AD 1000 and AD 1500. Vertical scales vary by graph to fit different population magnitudes.","Answer",{"name":78,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":79},"What do the numbers and bracketed figures on the graphs mean?",{"text":80,"@type":76},"Curve labels give population size in millions, where 160 means 160,000,000. Standalone numbers correspond to solid-circle points and horizontal-scale dates, and bracketed values indicate populations for specified years like 1875 or 1925.",{"name":82,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":83},"How are the figures rounded and what does the commentary include?",{"text":84,"@type":76},"Rounding follows a set system based on population size ranges, and values below 0.1 million are not graphed. Each graph includes a commentary that interprets trends and concludes with sections headed 'Primary Sources' and 'Bibliography' to guide sources and key references.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":52,"og:type":87,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":59,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":89,"canonical":52},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":24},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":92},[93,97,101,105,110,115,120,123,128,131,135],{"id":20,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":94,"show_sort_weight":95,"slug":96},"Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":47,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":98,"show_sort_weight":99,"slug":100},"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":53,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":102,"show_sort_weight":103,"slug":104},"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":106,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":107,"show_sort_weight":108,"slug":109},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":111,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":112,"show_sort_weight":113,"slug":114},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":116,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":117,"show_sort_weight":118,"slug":119},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":11,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":12,"show_sort_weight":121,"slug":122},30,"research-report",{"id":124,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":125,"show_sort_weight":126,"slug":127},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":126,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":129,"show_sort_weight":126,"slug":130},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":132,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":133,"show_sort_weight":132,"slug":134},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":136,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":137,"show_sort_weight":106,"slug":138},19,"General","general"]