[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-612822-105":59,"doc-detail-612822-en":124},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":117,"head_meta":119,"extra_data":121,"updated_unix":123},105,"en","the-lowell-textile-strike","The Lowell Textile Strike","","The Lowell textile strike, also known as the Lowell Mill Girls Strike, was an early American labor protest in 1834 and 1836 in Lowell, Massachusetts. It involved thousands of young women employed in textile mills who organized collective action when wages and living costs harmed their pay. The first strike followed a 15% wage cut, while the second responded to increased boarding house rents. Though both strikes failed to achieve immediate goals, they advanced labor rights, unionization, and inspired later reforms.",{"@graph":69,"@context":116},[70,84,99],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/the-lowell-textile-strike/612822/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"author":86,"headline":65,"publisher":89,"fileFormat":92,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":93,"datePublished":93,"encodingFormat":92,"isAccessibleForFree":94,"interactionStatistic":95},"DigitalDocument",{"name":87,"@type":88},"moss~","Person",{"url":74,"name":90,"@type":91},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-19",true,{"@type":96,"interactionType":97,"userInteractionCount":4},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":98},"ViewAction",{"@type":100,"mainEntity":101},"FAQPage",[102,108,112],{"name":103,"@type":104,"acceptedAnswer":105},"What caused the first Lowell mill strike in 1834?","Question",{"text":106,"@type":107},"The first strike began after mill owners announced a 15% wage cut, which reduced workers’ pay.","Answer",{"name":109,"@type":104,"acceptedAnswer":110},"What women’s organization was formed in 1836?",{"text":111,"@type":107},"In 1836, the Lowell Mill Girls formed the Factory Girls’ Association, one of the earliest women’s labor unions in the U.S.",{"name":113,"@type":104,"acceptedAnswer":114},"What issues did the Lowell Mill Girls fight against?",{"text":115,"@type":107},"They opposed unfair wages, long working hours, and poor living conditions, including costs that reduced take-home pay.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":118,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":90,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":120,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":122,"site_id":62},612822,1792384198,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":125},{"doc_id":122,"user_id":126,"nickname":87,"user_avatar":127,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":128,"file_id":129,"file_url":130,"file_type":131,"file_size":132,"view_count":4,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":8,"language":133,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":134,"faqs":135,"seo_title":136,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":123,"read_time":81},962090895452,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_a8503ba1806abce46bf441b54a3ca4cd","The Lowell Textile Strike  \nThe Lowell textile strike, also known asthe Lowell Mill Girls Strike, was a significant early labor protest in American history. It took place in 1834 and again in 1836 in Lowell, Massachusetts, one of the first planned industrial cities in the United States. The city was home to large textile mills that employed thousands of young women, known as the\"Lowell Mill Girls,\" who had moved from rural areas seeking economic opportunity.  \nIn 1834, the first strike occurred when mill owners announced a 15% wage cut. The women organized protests, walked off the job, and formed committees to demand fair wages. Although the strike was ultimately unsuccessful in reversing the wage cut, it marked a bold assertion of labor rights at a time when women had little voice in public life.  \nA poem composed by the young women for the 1834 strike:  \nLet oppression shrug her shoulders, And a haughty tyrant frown,  \nAnd little upstart Ignorance,  \nIn mockery look down.  \nYet I value not the feeble threats Of Tories in disguise,  \nWhile the flag of Independence O'er our noble nation flies.  \nTwo years later, in 1836, another strike erupted—this time in response to increased boarding house rents, which effectively reduced workers’ take-home pay. This second strike was larger and more organized. The Lowell Mill Girls formed the Factory Girls’ Association, oneof the earliest labor unions for women in the U.S. While the strike again failed to bring about immediate change, it contributed to the growing labor movement and inspired future efforts for workers' rights.  \nThe Lowell strikes highlighted issues such as long working hours, poor living conditions, and unfair wages. More importantly, they demonstrated that working women could organize and protest collectively. These early  \nactions laid the foundation for future labor reforms, including shorter workdays and improved factory conditions.  \nThough not immediately successful, the Lowell textile strikes remain important examples of early industrial protest and women’s activism in American labor history. They underscored the growing tensions between industrial employers and workers and the emergence of organized labor in the United States.  \nAnswer the questions based on the text and your knowledge of social studies.  \n1. What was the immediate cause of the first mill strike in 1834?  \n2. What organization was formed by the young women mill workers in 1836?  \n3. Name three important issues that the Lowell Mill Girls fought against.  \n4. Imagine that you are a seventeen-year-old girl working at a Lowell mill in the 1830s. How might you react to your conditions?","cbCaieoeHcrA03p7","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaieoeHcrA03p7","pdf",244593,"English","# Lowell Textile Strike\n## First Strike (1834)\n## Second Strike (1836)\n## Key Issues and Impact\n## Social Studies Questions","[{\"question\":\"What caused the first Lowell mill strike in 1834?\",\"answer\":\"The first strike began after mill owners announced a 15% wage cut, which reduced workers’ pay.\"},{\"question\":\"What women’s organization was formed in 1836?\",\"answer\":\"In 1836, the Lowell Mill Girls formed the Factory Girls’ Association, one of the earliest women’s labor unions in the U.S.\"},{\"question\":\"What issues did the Lowell Mill Girls fight against?\",\"answer\":\"They opposed unfair wages, long working hours, and poor living conditions, including costs that reduced take-home pay.\"}]","The Lowell Textile Strike | PDF"]