[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-31280":3,"doc-seo-31280":26},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"file_id":15,"file_url":16,"file_type":17,"file_size":18,"view_count":4,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":19,"is_downloadable":19,"audit_status":19,"page_count":20,"language":21,"table_of_contents":22,"faqs":23,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":24,"read_time":25},31280,1099514068365,"Aurelia","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/10000253d8d9f28188e?_k=1776742907772140068",8,"Research & Report","The Just City: Three Background Issues on Institutional Justice and Spatial Justice, Social Justice and Distributive Justice, and the Concept of Justice","The article addresses the growing debate on the just city within planning theory and human geography, emphasizing that productive discussion requires specific methodological considerations. It concentrates on three background issues: (a) (urban) institutions as the primary subject of justice, (b) the incomplete alignment between social justice and distributive justice, and (c) the difference between the concept and competing conceptions of social justice. The work argues these points are often insufficiently recognized in current planning-theory debates.","cbCaide3Q43jJ1Jo","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaide3Q43jJ1Jo","pdf",152528,1,17,"English","# Introduction: discussing the just city\n## Methodological considerations and the three background issues\n## Justice, legality, and the empirical–normative distinction","[{\"question\":\"What are the three background issues the article focuses on?\",\"answer\":\"The article focuses on (a) urban institutions as the first subject of justice, (b) the incomplete overlap between social justice and distributive justice, and (c) the distinction between the concept and different conceptions of social justice.\"},{\"question\":\"Why does the article argue that methodological precautions are necessary for the just city debate?\",\"answer\":\"It argues that continuing the discussion requires methodological considerations to ensure that claims about justice are meaningful and properly argued, even when not strictly empirical.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the article relate justice to legality?\",\"answer\":\"It notes that justice under the law can be reduced to legality, but many expectations go beyond mere compliance. It also stresses that legality and justice do not necessarily coincide.\"}]",1779224640,43,{"code":4,"msg":27,"data":28},"ok",{"site_id":29,"language":30,"slug":31,"title":13,"keywords":32,"description":14,"schema_data":33,"social_meta":84,"head_meta":86,"extra_data":88,"updated_unix":24},105,"en","the-just-city-three-background-issues-on-institutional-justice-and-spatial-justice-social-justice-and-distributive-justice-and-the-concept-of-justice","",{"@graph":34,"@context":83},[35,52,66],{"@type":36,"itemListElement":37},"BreadcrumbList",[38,42,46,49],{"item":39,"name":40,"@type":41,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":43,"name":44,"@type":41,"position":45},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":47,"name":12,"@type":41,"position":48},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":50,"name":13,"@type":41,"position":51},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/the-just-city-three-background-issues-on-institutional-justice-and-spatial-justice-social-justice-and-distributive-justice-and-the-concept-of-justice/31280/",4,{"url":50,"name":13,"@type":53,"author":54,"headline":13,"publisher":56,"fileFormat":59,"description":14,"dateModified":60,"datePublished":60,"encodingFormat":59,"isAccessibleForFree":61,"interactionStatistic":62},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":55},"Person",{"url":39,"name":57,"@type":58},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-05-19",true,{"@type":63,"interactionType":64,"userInteractionCount":4},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":65},"ViewAction",{"@type":67,"mainEntity":68},"FAQPage",[69,75,79],{"name":70,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":72},"What are the three background issues the article focuses on?","Question",{"text":73,"@type":74},"The article focuses on (a) urban institutions as the first subject of justice, (b) the incomplete overlap between social justice and distributive justice, and (c) the distinction between the concept and different conceptions of social justice.","Answer",{"name":76,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":77},"Why does the article argue that methodological precautions are necessary for the just city debate?",{"text":78,"@type":74},"It argues that continuing the discussion requires methodological considerations to ensure that claims about justice are meaningful and properly argued, even when not strictly empirical.",{"name":80,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":81},"How does the article relate justice to legality?",{"text":82,"@type":74},"It notes that justice under the law can be reduced to legality, but many expectations go beyond mere compliance. It also stresses that legality and justice do not necessarily coincide.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":50,"og:type":85,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":57,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":87,"canonical":50},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":29}]