[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-592816-105":59,"doc-detail-592816-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","the-investigation-of-the-self-efficacy-levels-of-camp-leaders-working-in-the-youth-abstract","The Investigation of the Self-Efficacy Levels of Camp Leaders Working in the Youth - Abstract","","This descriptive cross-sectional study investigates self-efficacy levels of camp leaders working in youth camps under Turkey’s Ministry of Youth and Sports. The study population comprised 1,217 active camp leaders, with a sample of 400. Data were collected using a self-efficacy scale adapted into Turkish by Gözüm and Aksayan (1999) and a personal information questionnaire. Analysis used Pearson’s chi-square, independent-samples t-test, and one-way ANOVA. Findings indicate self-efficacy means were associated with factors such as age, education, family income, duty duration, and sports participation, supporting the need for training to enhance leaders’ self-efficacy.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/the-investigation-of-the-self-efficacy-levels-of-camp-leaders-working-in-the-youth-abstract/592816/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/the-investigation-of-the-self-efficacy-levels-of-camp-leaders-working-in-the-youth-abstract/592816.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Marglet","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-31","2026-10-15",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":44},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the purpose of the study on camp leaders’ self-efficacy?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The study investigates the self-efficacy levels of camp leaders working in youth camps under the Ministry of Youth and Sports.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How were data collected and which instruments were used?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Personal information and a questionnaire form using a self-efficacy scale adapted into Turkish were used for data collection. The scale was adapted by Gözüm and Aksayan (1999).",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"Which statistical methods were applied to analyze the data?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"Pearson’s chi-square, independent-samples t-test, and one-way ANOVA were used to analyze the data.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},592816,1792165218,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":44,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":29,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":144,"preview_page_count":4},2336477982702,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_9964176cb1d06d4a9deccf72a44ae3dc","Asian Journal of Education and Training  \nVol. 6, No. 2, 278-283, 2020 ISSN(E) 2519-5387  \nDOI: 10.20448/journal.522.2020.62.278.283  \n© 2020 by the authors; licensee Asian Online Journal Publishing Group  \nThe Investigation of the Self-Efficacy Levels of Camp Leaders Working in the Youth  \nŞakir TÜFEKÇİ1   \nSerkan DÜZ2 􀀣   \n1,2Inonu University, Faculty of Sports Science, Malatya, Turkey.  \n(􀀣 Corresponding Author)  \nAbstract  \nThis study was conducted to investigate the self-efficacy (SE) levels of camp leaders working in the youth camps under the Ministry of Youth and Sports. While the population of this descriptive type cross-sectional study was constituted by 1217 active camp leaders working in the youth camps, the sample was constituted by 400 active camp leaders. The personal information and the questionnaire form which composed of SE scale adapted into Turkish by Gözüm and Aksayan (1999) were used as data collection tools. Pearson’s chi-square, independent-samples t-test and one-way ANOVA were used in the analysis of the data. Of the youth camp leaders 57.8% were over the age of 24, 64.0% were male, 47.3% of their parents graduated from regular high school, 85.3% had social security, 68.5% came from core family structure, and income of 53.8% of the camp leaders was equal to their expenses. The mothers of 52.8% and fathers of 42.5% of the camp leaders graduated from primary school. 75.3% of camp leaders have been working in youth camps for 0-4 years. It was determined that SE levels of the camp leaders were higher than the meanscore and age, marital status, education level of the parents, income level of the family, duration of duty in the youth camp and status of doing sports were also the efficient factor. As a conclusion, it  \nis advisable to organize activities and training programs to improve the SE levels of camp leaders. Keywords: Self-efficiency, Self-efficacy, Level of self-efficacy, Youth camps, Camp leader, Ministry of youth and sports.  \nCitation | Şakir TÜFEKÇİ; Serkan DÜZ (2020) . The Investigation of the Self-Efficacy Levels of Camp Leaders Working in the Youth. Asian Journal of Education and Training, 6(2): 278-283.  \nHistory:  \nReceived: 4 February 2020  \nRevised: 6 March 2020  \nAccepted: 8 April 2020  \nPublished: 21 May 2020  \nLicensed: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License   \nPublisher: Asian Online Journal Publishing Group  \nAcknowledgement: Both authors contributed to the conception and design of the study.  \nFunding: This study received no specific financial support.  \nCompeting Interests: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interests.  \nTransparency: The authors confirm that the manuscript is an honest, accurate, and transparent account of the study was reported; that no vital features of the study have been omitted; and that any discrepancies from the study as planned have been explained.  \nEthical: This study follows all ethical practices during writing.  \nContents  \n1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................................... 279  \n2. Method ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 279  \n3. Findings ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 280  \n4. Discussion........................................................................................................................................................................................ 281  \nReferences ............................................................................................................................................................................","cbCairWqGt7ZyyEz","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCairWqGt7ZyyEz","pdf",481772,"English","# Introduction\n# Method\n# Findings\n# Discussion\n# References","[{\"question\":\"What is the purpose of the study on camp leaders’ self-efficacy?\",\"answer\":\"The study investigates the self-efficacy levels of camp leaders working in youth camps under the Ministry of Youth and Sports.\"},{\"question\":\"How were data collected and which instruments were used?\",\"answer\":\"Personal information and a questionnaire form using a self-efficacy scale adapted into Turkish were used for data collection. The scale was adapted by Gözüm and Aksayan (1999).\"},{\"question\":\"Which statistical methods were applied to analyze the data?\",\"answer\":\"Pearson’s chi-square, independent-samples t-test, and one-way ANOVA were used to analyze the data.\"}]","The Investigation of the Self-Efficacy Levels of Camp Leaders Working in the Youth - Abstract | PDF",1792075750,15]