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\nRegiona l Dossier series  \nEuropean Research Centre on  \nMultilingualism and Language Learning  \nRegional Dossier series  \nThe Friulian language in education  \nin Italy  \n2nd Edition  \nAda Bier  \nUniversity of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)  \nGabriele Zanello  \nUniversity of Udine  \nAntonella Ottogalli  \nFriulian Philological Society  \nEdited by  \nCharlie Robinson-Jones  \nJan Ybema  \nKatharina Thomas  \nMercator European Research Centre on Multilingualism and Language Learning  \nPublished by  \nEuropean Research Centre on  \nMultilingualism and Language Learning  \nWith financial support from  \nc/o Fryske Akademy, Doelestrjitte 8, PO Box 54,  \nNL-8900 AB Ljouwert/Leeuwarden, The Netherlands  \nThe Mercator European Research Centre on Multilingualism and Language Learning  \n([www.mercator-research.eu](www.mercator-research.eu)) is hosted by the Fryske Akademy ([www.fryske-akademy.nl](www.fryske-akademy.nl)).  \nInformation on the Regional Dossier series:  \n[www.mercator-research.eu/en/regional-dossiers/](www.mercator-research.eu/en/regional-dossiers/)  \nInformation on this Regional Dossier:  \n[www.mercator-research.eu/regional-dossiers/friulian-italy/](www.mercator-research.eu/regional-dossiers/friulian-italy/)  \n© Mercator European Research Centre on Multilingualism and Language Learning 2024  \nAn online version of this work is published [at](at www.mercator-research.eu/regional-dossiers/)[ www.mercator-research.eu/regional-dossiers/](at www.mercator-research.eu/regional-dossiers/)[ ](at www.mercator-research.eu/regional-dossiers/)[friulian-italy/](friulian-italy/ under a Creative Commons Open Access license CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)[ under a Creative Commons Open Access license CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](friulian-italy/ under a Creative Commons Open Access license CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), which permits re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium for non-commercial purposes providing appropriate credit to the original work is given, any changes made are indicated, and the new work is published under the same license terms. To view a copy of this license, visit [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) .  \nAll versions of this work may contain content reproduced under license from third parties. Permission to reproduce this third-party content must be obtained from these  \nthird parties directly.  \nWhen citing this work, please include a reference to the Mercator European Research Centre  \non Multilingualism and Language Learning and to [https://www.mercator-research.eu/regional-dossiers/friulian-italy/](https://www.mercator-research.eu/regional-dossiers/friulian-italy/) .  \nFirst edition 2014  \nISSN: 1570-1239  \nThe Mercator European Research Centre on Multilingualism and Language Learning has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party internet websites referred to in this publication and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate.  \nForeword  \nbackground  \nRegional and minority languages are languages that differ from the official state language. The Mercator European Research Centre on Multilingualism and Language Learning uses the following definition for these languages, as stated in the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages (ECRML):  \nRegional and minority languages are languages traditionally used within a given territory of a state by nationals of that state who form a group numerically smaller than the rest of the state’s population; they are different from the official language(s) of that state, and they include neither dialects of the official language(s) of the state nor the languages of migrants.  \nThe Mercator European Research Centre aims to acquire, apply, and circulate knowledge about these regional and minority languages in ","cbCaipB2Hd9xSVvq","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaipB2Hd9xSVvq","pdf",2019196,96,"English","# Foreword\n## Background\n## Aim\n## Target group\n## Link with Eurydice\n## Contents","[{\"question\":\"What is the background concept used to define regional and minority languages?\",\"answer\":\"The dossier uses the definition from the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages (ECRML), describing languages traditionally used in a given territory by a smaller group of nationals and different from the official state language(s).\"},{\"question\":\"What is the aim of the Regional Dossier series?\",\"answer\":\"It provides concise descriptions of regional or minority languages in education, focusing on education system features, educational policies, main actors, legal arrangements, support structures, and relevant quantitative aspects.\"},{\"question\":\"Who is the target group for the Regional Dossiers?\",\"answer\":\"Policymakers, researchers, teachers, students, and journalists interested in developments in regional or minority language schooling, and it can also support orientation for further research and ideas for improving educational provisions.\"}]","The Friulian language in education in Italy - 2nd Edition | PDF",1792056314,242]