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 \n# FROM THE INTRODUCTION\n\nIt is an old observation that the best writerssometimes disregard the rules of rhetoric.When they doso,however,the reader will usually find in the sentencesome compensating merit,attained at the cost of theviolation.Unless he is certain of doing as well,he willprobably do best to follow the rules.After he haslearned,by their guidance,to write plain Englishadequate for everyday uses,let him look,for the secretsof style,to the study of the masters of literature.  \n# THE ELEMENTSOF STYLE\n\nWilliam Strunk,Jr.  \nDenton &White  \n2013  \nThe Elements of Style was originally written in 1918,published in 1919 as a private edition,with its first majorrelease in 1920.  \nThis version prepared in 2013 by Denton &White.  \nCover design by Gary Jonas.  \nISBN-13:978-0615832432  \nISBN-10:0615832431  \nCONTENTS  \nPage  \nI.  Introductory7I.Elementary Rules of Usage9  \n1.Form the possessive singular of nouns by adding 's9In a series of three or more terms with a single  \n2.conjunction,use a comma after each term except the 9last  \n3.Enclose parenthetic expressions between commas 104.Place a comma before a conjunction introducing a co-ordinate clause13  \n5.Do not join independent clauses by a comma15  \n6.Do not break sentences in two177.A participial phrase at the beginning of a sentencemust refer to the grammatical subject17  \nI.Elementary Principles of Composition198.Make the paragraph the unit of composition:one19paragraph to each topic  \n9.As a rule,begin each paragraph with a topic sentence;end it in conformity with the beginning21  \n10.Use the active voice25  \n11.Put statements in positive form27  \n12.Use definite,specific,concrete language28  \n13.Omit needless words31  \n14.Avoid a succession of loose sentences33  \n15.Express co-ordinate ideas in similar form34  \n16.Keep related words together36  \n17.In summaries,keep to one tense38  \n18.Place the emphatic words of a sentence at the end40IV.A Few Matters of Form42V.Words and Expressions Commonly Misused46  \nThe Elements of Style  \n61  \n# VI.Spelling\n\n65  \n# VII.Exercises on Chapters II and II\n\n# The Elements of Style\n\nI.INTRODUCTORY  \nThis book aims to give in brief space the principalrequirements of plain English style.It aims to lightenthe task of instructor and student by concentratingattention (in Chapters II and II)on a few essentials,therules of usage and principles of composition mostcommonly violated.In accordance with this plan it laysdown three rules for the use of the comma,instead of ascore or more,and one for the use of the semicolon,inthe belief that these four rules provide for all theinternal punctuation that is required by nineteensentences out of twenty.Similarly,it gives in Chapter IIonly those principles of the paragraph and the sentencewhich are of the widest application.The book thuscovers only a small portion of the field of English style.The experience of its writer has been that once past theessentials,  students profit most by individualinstruction based on the problems of their own work,and that each instructor has his own body of theory,which he may prefer to that offered by any textbook.  \nThe numbers of the sections may be used asreferences in correcting manuscript.  \nThe writer's colleagues in the Department of Englishin Cornell University have greatly helped him in thepreparation of his manuscript.Mr.George McLaneWood has kindly consented to the inclusion under Rule10 of some material from his Suggestions to Authors.  \nThe following books are recommended for reference orfurther study:in connection with Chapters II and IV,F.Howard Collins,Author and Printer(Henry Frowde);Chicago University Press,Manual of Style;T.L.DeVinne,Correct Composition(The Century Company);Horace Hart,Rules for Compositors and Printers (OxfordUniversity Press);George McLane Wood,Extracts fromthe Style-Book of the Government Printing Office(Unite","cbCaidfjPljB3hdR","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaidfjPljB3hdR","pdf",3481407,76,"English","# FROM THE INTRODUCTION\n# THE ELEMENTS OF STYLE\n## I. INTRODUCTORY\n## The Elements of Style - CONTENTS\n## VI. Spelling\n## VII. Exercises on Chapters II and II","[{\"question\":\"What is the book’s main purpose in plain English style?\",\"answer\":\"It aims to give, in brief space, the principal requirements of plain English style and to focus instruction on the essentials of usage and composition most often violated.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the book treat internal punctuation?\",\"answer\":\"It lays down rules for comma use and provides one for semicolon use, in the belief that these cover nearly all internal punctuation needs for typical sentences.\"},{\"question\":\"What kinds of writing practices does the book emphasize for composition?\",\"answer\":\"It emphasizes paragraph and sentence principles such as making the paragraph the unit of composition, using topic sentences, preferring the active voice, and using definite, specific, concrete language.\"}]","The Elements of Style - Style - A Few Matters of Form | PDF",1791868204,117]