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A quasi-experimental design with two groups tests the independent variable (TPACK-based interactive digital content) against dependent outcomes (educational aids production skills and cognitive achievement). An achievement test and an observation card measure learning effects, using a sample of 47 female students from Jadara University. Results confirm effectiveness and support recommendations for student training in digital course model design.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/the-effectiveness-of-interactive-digital-content-based-on-the-tpack-model-in-developing-the-skills-of-educational-aids-production-and-improving-cognitive-achievement-among-early-childhood-university-students/599497/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/the-effectiveness-of-interactive-digital-content-based-on-the-tpack-model-in-developing-the-skills-of-educational-aids-production-and-improving-cognitive-achievement-among-early-childhood-university-students/599497.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"jayni","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-30","2026-10-15",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":19},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the study investigating regarding interactive digital content?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The study examines the effectiveness of interactive digital content based on the TPACK model in developing educational aids production skills and enhancing cognitive achievement among early childhood students.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"How was the effectiveness of the TPACK-based intervention tested?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"A quasi-experimental approach with two groups compared the impact of the independent variable (TPACK-based interactive digital content) on dependent variables (skills and cognitive achievement).",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What tools were used to measure outcomes and who participated?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"The study used an achievement test and an observation card. The sample included 47 female students from Jadara University.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},599497,1792160705,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":19,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":46,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":31},3985747859343,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_276721f389ce27ea32af1340a28f341c","OPEN ACCESS  \nResearch Article  \nContemporary Educational Technology, 2025, 17(2), ep572 ISSN: 1309-517X (Online)  \nThe effectiveness of interactive digital content based on the TPACK model in developing the skills of educational aids production and improving cognitive achievement among early childhood university students  \nOsamah Mohammad Ameen Aldalalah 1  \n 0000-0002-8965-6959  \nYousef Wardat 1*  \n 0000-0003-2370-9808  \nAli Abdul Hadi Al-Omari 1  \n 0000-0003-2562-6379  \nRaed Mahmoud Khodair 1  \n 0009-0001-0281-9998  \n1 Department of Curriculum and Teaching, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Yarmouk University, JORDAN  \n* [Corresponding author:](Corresponding author: yousef.wardat@yu.edu.jo)[ yousef.wardat@yu.edu.jo](Corresponding author: yousef.wardat@yu.edu.jo)  \nCitation: Aldalalah, O. M. A., Wardat, Y., Al-Omari, A. A. H., & Khodair, R. M. (2025) . The effectiveness of interactive digital content based on the TPACK model in developing the skills of educational aids production and improving cognitive achievement among early childhood university students. Contemporary Educational Technology, 17(2), ep572 .  \n[https://doi.org/10.30935/cedtech/16046](https://doi.org/10.30935/cedtech/16046)  \nARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT  \n\n| Received: 22 Nov 2024\u003Cbr>Accepted: 6 Feb 2025\u003Cbr>INTRODUCTION | The study aims to examine the effectiveness of interactive digital content based on the technological pedagogical content knowledge framework (TPACK) model in developing the skills of educational aids production and enhancing cognitive achievement among early childhood students at Jadara University. The researcher relied on the quasi-experimental approach with two groups to identify the effectiveness of the independent variable teaching method (the effectiveness of interactive digital content based ontheTPACK model) on the dependent variable (educational aids production skills and cognitive achievement). This study used two instruments: an achievement test and an observation card. The study sample comprises 47 female students from Jadara University. The results showed the effectiveness of interactive digital content based on the TPACK model in developing skills for producing educational aids and cognitive achievement. Based on the results, the researcher recommends providing training courses for students on designing digital course models to develop various skills.\u003Cbr>Keywords: digital content, TPACK, teaching aids, achievement |\n| --- | --- |\n\nTechnical plays a significant role in providing teachers with tools and devices that facilitate information delivery to learners. The multimedia method is one of the modern education techniques, functioning as an interactive educational system designed to achieve specific goals. This method is based on a well-structured sequential organization, allowing each student to progress in the education process at his pace and according to his individual characteristics actively and positively (Al-Amoush, 2023; Lindner et al., 2021) .  \nA learner can only comprehend an explanation within the limits of their knowledge and information; however, using media can provide learners with more apparent limits or the experience and activity being  \nlearned, primarily since verbal explanations do not always effectively support the learning process (Shenouda, 2022) .  \nStudents learn more effectively when more than one sense is used in learning. Multimedia simulates the majority of the senses in various forms, such as sound, images, animation, and written texts. Therefore, multimedia plays a significant role in developing teaching and learning, particularly educational content, which has been transformed into digital content instead of traditional one. Digital content enriches the education process by increasing experience, facilitating concept formation, and overcoming natural and geographical barriers that are increasing due to technological progress (Yaniafari et al., 2020) .  \nThis environment is also rich in communication me","cbCaie69YYzx4AwW","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaie69YYzx4AwW","pdf",410824,"English","# Introduction\n## Study aims and quasi-experimental approach\n## Instruments and sample\n## Findings and recommendations","[{\"question\":\"What is the study investigating regarding interactive digital content?\",\"answer\":\"The study examines the effectiveness of interactive digital content based on the TPACK model in developing educational aids production skills and enhancing cognitive achievement among early childhood students.\"},{\"question\":\"How was the effectiveness of the TPACK-based intervention tested?\",\"answer\":\"A quasi-experimental approach with two groups compared the impact of the independent variable (TPACK-based interactive digital content) on dependent variables (skills and cognitive achievement).\"},{\"question\":\"What tools were used to measure outcomes and who participated?\",\"answer\":\"The study used an achievement test and an observation card. The sample included 47 female students from Jadara University.\"}]","The effectiveness of interactive digital content based on the TPACK model in developing the skills of educational aids production and improving cognitive achievement among early childhood university students | PDF",1792088881]