[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-152523-en":3,"doc-seo-152523-105":30,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":91},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":20,"is_downloadable":20,"audit_status":20,"page_count":21,"language":22,"language_code":23,"site_id":24,"html_lang":23,"table_of_contents":25,"faqs":26,"seo_title":27,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":28,"read_time":29},152523,1649267921044,"Ava Thompson","https://us-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/1800007509477c92dfb?_k=1786009248482753345",2,"Literature","The Description of Light in The Poetry of Ja'far Muhammad Termizi - Artistic and Sufi Analysis","The symbol of “light” in the Uzbek and Persian poetry of Jafar Muhammad Termizi is examined through mystical and artistic perspectives. Light appears not only as a poetic motif but also as a philosophical border grounded in Sufism, linked to the tradition of Islamic mysticism where nur denotes divine light, knowledge, and spiritual perfection. The study argues that light imagery functions as a means of purifying the soul, attaining ma‘rifa, and achieving closeness to God, while metaphors and imagery present an unfolding process of enlightenment. The article highlights the spiritual and philosophical significance of Termizi’s work and its modern poetic realization.","CENTRAL ASIAN JOURNAL OF LITERATURE, PHILOSOPHY, AND CULTURE  \n[https://cajlpc.casjournal.org/index.php/CAJLPC](https://cajlpc.casjournal.org/index.php/CAJLPC)  \nVolume: 06 Issue: 04 | October 2025 ISSN: 2660-6828  \nArticle  \nThe Description of \"Light\" in The Poetry of Ja'far Muhammad Termizi: Artistic and Sufi Analysis  \nDilafruz Mukumova  \n1. Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Philological Sciences, Acting Associate Professor of the Termez University of Economics and Service  \n* Correspondence: -  \nAbstract: The symbol of \"light\" in the Uzbek and Persian poetry of Jafar Muhammad Termizi, a literary place of a great bilingual poets, philosophers and researcher of Sufi philosophy is discussed from the mystical and artistic points of views in this article. Light, in his writings, is not only a poetic theme, but also becomes a mystical and philosophical borderline rooted in Sufism. Today the word nur (light) comes from the tradition of Islamic mysticism and refers to divine light, knowledge and spiritual perfection. And in \"Divine love, truth, light and intellect\" in this way, light is a reference to the set guiding the lane to purification and mental enlightenment, in the poetry of Termizi. This is a Sufi and artistic analysis of the poetic use of \"light\" in this poem, and shows how it creates amultilayered image of love, knowledge and spiritual awakening that the poet is intent on presenting. The results of this study showed that the light imagery in Termizi’s poetry is a figure of speech the purification of the soul, the acquisition of the knowledge of God (ma‘rifa), and closeness to God. Termizi skilfully weaves the philosophical notions of light (noor) and haqaiq—Iraqi ālāh through metaphors and imagery throughout his poetry to showcase the individual process of enlightenment. The article ends by stressing the deep spiritual and philosophical significance of Termizi's work, claiming it helps and inspires us to elevate at least some aspects of Sufi mystical conception and its modern poetic realization.  \nKeywords: Jafar Muhammad Termizi, poetry, \"light,\" sun, artistic, Sufi, Irfan, artistic analysis, Sufi analysis, love, symbol, symbol, poetic expression, poetic image, description, enlightenment, science.  \nCitation: Mukumova, D. The Description of \"Light\" in The Poetry of Ja'far Muhammad Termizi: Artistic and Sufi Analysis. Central Asian Journal of Literature, Philosophy, and Culture 2025, 6(4), 1023-1033  \nReceived: 10th Jul 2025  \nRevised: 16th Aug 2025  \nAccepted: 24th Sep 2025  \nPublished: 26thOct 2025  \nCopyright: © 2025 by the authors. Submitted for open access publication under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license  \n([https://creativecommons.org/lice](https://creativecommons.org/lice)[nses/by/4.0/](nses/by/4.0/))  \n1. Introduction  \nThe term “Nur”(Light) originates from the Qur’anic verse in Surah An-Nur: “Allah is the Light of the heavens and the earth.” Based on this verse, it became a central concept in the philosophy of Irfan (Islamic mysticism) . For Sufis, “nur” represents the manifestation of Divine Truth — an inner illumination that leads the heart toward enlightenment, symbolizing spiritual brightness and divine guidance. In the teachings of such eminent Sufi scholars as Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi, Ibn Arabi, Mawlana Jalal al-Din Rumi, Imam al-Ghazali, Najm al-Din Kubra, Baha al-Din Naqshband, and Mawlana Abdurahman Jami,“nur” is interpreted as the sense of communion with the Divine during the stages of spiritual perfection —fana (annihilation) and baqa (subsistence) [1] .  \n“Nur” as a Poetic Image in the Works of Ja‘far Muhammad Termizi  \nIn the poetry of Ja‘far Muhammad Termizi, the image of “nur” appears not merely asa metaphor but as an ontological and spiritual structure. In his verses, “nur” symbolizes knowledge, love, truth, and the clarity of intellect, serving as the spiritual fruit of divine love. In other words, divine love generates light within the heart, and t","cbCaioU8fDCq9Quk","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaioU8fDCq9Quk","pdf",413458,1,11,"English","en",105,"# Introduction\n## “Nur” as a Poetic Image in the Works of Ja‘far Muhammad Termizi\n## The Role of “Nur” in the Mystical Process: On the Path of Spiritual Perfection\n## “Nur” as a Symbol of Divine Love\n# Materials and Methods","[{\"question\":\"What does “light” (nur) signify in Termizi’s poetry?\",\"answer\":\"In Termizi’s poetry, “nur” signifies knowledge, love, truth, and clarity of intellect, functioning as the spiritual fruit of divine love and inner illumination that leads the heart toward enlightenment.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the article connect “nur” to Sufi concepts?\",\"answer\":\"The article links “nur” to Islamic mysticism (irfan) and describes it as guidance toward spiritual perfection, including the Sufi stages of fana and baqa, where divine truth manifests inwardly.\"},{\"question\":\"What research approach does the article use?\",\"answer\":\"The study applies qualitative and analytical methods, combining literary, hermeneutic, and comparative approaches, grounded mainly in textual analysis of Termizi’s poetic collections.\"}]","The Description of Light in The Poetry of Ja'far Muhammad Termizi - Artistic and Sufi Analysis | PDF",1787862678,17,{"code":4,"msg":31,"data":32},"ok",{"site_id":24,"language":23,"slug":33,"title":13,"keywords":34,"description":14,"schema_data":35,"social_meta":86,"head_meta":88,"extra_data":90,"updated_unix":28},"the-description-of-light-in-the-poetry-of-jafar-muhammad-termizi-artistic-and-sufi-analysis","",{"@graph":36,"@context":85},[37,53,68],{"@type":38,"itemListElement":39},"BreadcrumbList",[40,44,47,50],{"item":41,"name":42,"@type":43,"position":20},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":45,"name":46,"@type":43,"position":11},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",{"item":48,"name":12,"@type":43,"position":49},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/literature/",3,{"item":51,"name":13,"@type":43,"position":52},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/the-description-of-light-in-the-poetry-of-jafar-muhammad-termizi-artistic-and-sufi-analysis/152523/",4,{"url":51,"name":13,"@type":54,"author":55,"headline":13,"publisher":57,"fileFormat":60,"inLanguage":23,"description":14,"dateModified":61,"datePublished":62,"encodingFormat":60,"isAccessibleForFree":63,"interactionStatistic":64},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":56},"Person",{"url":41,"name":58,"@type":59},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-09-05","2026-08-27",true,{"@type":65,"interactionType":66,"userInteractionCount":20},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":67},"ViewAction",{"@type":69,"mainEntity":70},"FAQPage",[71,77,81],{"name":72,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":74},"What does “light” (nur) signify in Termizi’s poetry?","Question",{"text":75,"@type":76},"In Termizi’s poetry, “nur” signifies knowledge, love, truth, and clarity of intellect, functioning as the spiritual fruit of divine love and inner illumination that leads the heart toward enlightenment.","Answer",{"name":78,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":79},"How does the article connect “nur” to Sufi concepts?",{"text":80,"@type":76},"The article links “nur” to Islamic mysticism (irfan) and describes it as guidance toward spiritual perfection, including the Sufi stages of fana and baqa, where divine truth manifests inwardly.",{"name":82,"@type":73,"acceptedAnswer":83},"What research approach does the article use?",{"text":84,"@type":76},"The study applies qualitative and analytical methods, combining literary, hermeneutic, and comparative approaches, grounded mainly in textual analysis of Termizi’s poetic collections.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":51,"og:type":87,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":58,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":89,"canonical":51},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":24},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":92},[93,97,100,104,109,114,119,124,129,132,136],{"id":20,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":94,"show_sort_weight":95,"slug":96},"Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":11,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":12,"show_sort_weight":98,"slug":99},80,"literature",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":101,"show_sort_weight":102,"slug":103},"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":105,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":106,"show_sort_weight":107,"slug":108},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":110,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":111,"show_sort_weight":112,"slug":113},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":115,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":116,"show_sort_weight":117,"slug":118},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":120,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":121,"show_sort_weight":122,"slug":123},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":125,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":126,"show_sort_weight":127,"slug":128},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":127,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":130,"show_sort_weight":127,"slug":131},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":133,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":134,"show_sort_weight":133,"slug":135},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":137,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":46,"category_name":138,"show_sort_weight":105,"slug":139},19,"General","general"]