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It explains why oppressive regimes endure when citizens misunderstand power and how nonviolent disruption—such as strikes, boycotts, and mass protests—can erode a ruler’s support. The book outlines an evolving role for civil resistance, addresses how to overcome fear and confusion, and provides a structured checklist exercise to build capabilities, navigate conflict, and increase confidence for democratic change.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/the-checklist-to-end-tyranny-how-dissidents-will-win-21st-century-civil-resistance-campaigns/639527/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/the-checklist-to-end-tyranny-how-dissidents-will-win-21st-century-civil-resistance-campaigns/639527.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"mieayamfan","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-30","2026-10-22",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":24},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"Why do tyrannies persist, according to the book’s introduction?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The book argues tyrannies persist when citizens fail to understand how to undermine the tyrant’s support without resorting to violence. It emphasizes how nonviolent disruption can force rulers from power.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"What nonviolent tactics do oppressed populations use in the author’s framing?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"The text highlights strikes, boycotts, mass protests, and other forms of disrupting societal order as powerful drivers of liberation.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"How does the book help dissidents act more effectively?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"It focuses on building capabilities, navigating conflict, increasing confidence, and uses a structured checklist exercise to guide action for freedom.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},639527,1793134935,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":24,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":145},962090893677,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_3d24733baf745e90a7e4bdd5f77d97b2","The Checklist to End Tyranny  \nHOW DISSIDENTS WILL WIN  \n21ST CENTURY  \nCIVIL RESISTANCE CAMPAIGNS  \nP E T E R AC K E R M A N  \nOther publications by Peter Ackerman  \nStrategic Nonviolent Conflict: The Dynamics of People Power in the Twentieth Century  \n(with Chris Kruegler) PRAEGER – 1994  \nA Force More Powerful:  \nA Century of Nonviolent Conflict  \n(with Jack DuVall)  \nST. MARTIN'S GRIFFIN – 2000  \nHow Freedom is Won: From Civic Resistance to Durable Democracy  \n(with Adrian Karatnycky) FREEDOM HOUSE – 2005  \nPreventing Mass Atrocities:  \nFrom a Responsibility to Protect (RtoP)  \nto a Right to Assist (RtoA) Campaigns of Civil Resistance  \n(with Hardy Merriman) ICNC PRESS – 2019  \nON THE COVER: The picture on the cover was taken during the nonviolent conflict that ended Sudan’s reign of terror under Omar al-Bashir and his military allies that spanned three decades. Surprising experts worldwide, Sudanese dissidents skillfully designed and executed a winning strategy informed by knowledge of earlier successful civil resistance campaigns.  \nPhoto credit: Lana Haroun  \nThe  \nChecklist to End Tyranny  \nHOW DISSIDENTS WILL WIN  \n21 ST CENTURY  \nCIVIL RESISTANCE CAMPAIGNS  \nP E T E R A C K E R M A N  \nThe Checklist to End Tyranny: How Dissidents Will Win 21st Century Civil Resistance Campaigns  \nby Peter Ackerman  \nFirst edition: September 2021  \nPublished by ICNC Press  \nInternational Center on Nonviolent Conflict  \n600 New Hampshire Ave NW, Suite 710  \nWashington, D.C. 20037 USA  \n[www.nonviolent-conflict.org](www.nonviolent-conflict.org)  \n[CONTACT:](CONTACT: icnc@nonviolent-conflict.org)[ icnc@nonviolent-conflict.org](CONTACT: icnc@nonviolent-conflict.org)  \n© 2021 Peter Ackerman All rights reserved.  \nISBN: 978-1-943271-50-4  \n1  \n2  \n3  \n4  \n5  \n6  \nAcknowledgments / 1  \nIntroduction / 3  \nThe Evolving Role of Civil Resistance in the Battle Against Tyranny  \nOvercoming Fear and Confusion / 19 Five Ideas Dissidents Must Know  \nHow Dissidents Build Capabilities / 41 Checklist Questions One Through Four  \nHow Dissidents Navigate Conflict / 75 Checklist Questions Five Through Eight  \nHow Dissidents Increase Confidence / 111 The Checklist Exercise for Freedom  \nAn Historic Choice / 123  \nAcquiescing to Tyranny or Igniting the Fourth Democratic Wave  \nAppendix / 135  \nWorkshop and Online Course Evaluations  \nList of Tables / 141  \nList of Figures / 142  \nPhoto Credits / 143  \nPhoto: Early stages of the Jasmine Revolution that unseated President Ben Ali in Tunisia, 2010.  \nAcknowledgments  \nFOLLOWING GENE SHARP’S passing in 2018, there is only one  \nperson who has been with me on this journey from the beginning. That is Joanne Leedom-Ackerman, my wife of 49 years. Through all this time she has been emphatic about why advancing understanding of nonviolent conflict is critical to preserving human rights and democratic governance—values we have always shared.  \nIn addition to Joanne’s vital encouragement, this book would not have been written without Hardy Merriman, the President and CEO of the International Center on Nonviolent Conflict. An earlier version of the Checklist can be found in a chapter I co-authored with Hardy for an edited volume published by the Atlantic Council, Is Authoritarianism Staging a Comeback? His thought partnership and contributions are reflected at various points in this book, and he has been diligent in bringing The Checklist to End Tyranny to publication by ICNC Press. Special thanks has to go to Maciej Bartkowski, Bruce Pearson, Alice Wren, and Lillian Hathaway for editing many drafts.  \nI am indebted to many scholars whose work was referenced in the book and who have offered critical advice. They include Maria Stephan, Erica Chenoweth, Stephen Zunes, Jonathan Pinckney, and Ivan Marovic.  \nOthers who have reviewed the text include Aaron Lobel, Reuben Brigety, and Hans Binnendijk.  \nIn the aggregate they have sharpened ideas and identified contradictions and important omissions. This volume has been signifi","cbCaimxXbkUDYKk4","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaimxXbkUDYKk4","pdf",16461489,151,"English","# Acknowledgments\n# Introduction\n## The Evolving Role of Civil Resistance in the Battle Against Tyranny\n## Overcoming Fear and Confusion\n## Five Ideas Dissidents Must Know\n## How Dissidents Build Capabilities\n## How Dissidents Navigate Conflict\n## How Dissidents Increase Confidence\n## The Checklist Exercise for Freedom\n## An Historic Choice\n## Acquiescing to Tyranny or Igniting the Fourth Democratic Wave\n# Appendix\n## Workshop and Online Course Evaluations\n## List of Tables\n## List of Figures\n## Photo Credits","[{\"question\":\"Why do tyrannies persist, according to the book’s introduction?\",\"answer\":\"The book argues tyrannies persist when citizens fail to understand how to undermine the tyrant’s support without resorting to violence. It emphasizes how nonviolent disruption can force rulers from power.\"},{\"question\":\"What nonviolent tactics do oppressed populations use in the author’s framing?\",\"answer\":\"The text highlights strikes, boycotts, mass protests, and other forms of disrupting societal order as powerful drivers of liberation.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the book help dissidents act more effectively?\",\"answer\":\"It focuses on building capabilities, navigating conflict, increasing confidence, and uses a structured checklist exercise to guide action for freedom.\"}]","The Checklist to End Tyranny - How Dissidents Will Win 21st Century Civil Resistance Campaigns | PDF",1792704013,381]