[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-113055-en":3,"doc-seo-113055-105":29,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":91},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":20,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":20,"is_downloadable":20,"audit_status":20,"page_count":21,"language":22,"language_code":23,"site_id":24,"html_lang":23,"table_of_contents":25,"faqs":26,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":27,"read_time":28},113055,1099513958762,"Logic","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/1000023916a998db790?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1782109480056885918",8,"Research & Report","The Business of the State - Overview and Contents","The Business of the State presents an analytical overview of how state involvement in economic activity is evolving over time and how state presence can shape competitive markets. The work frames the “state footprint” through an introduction and a set of sections examining rationale, emergence, and implications for dynamism. It also addresses state businesses as potential catalysts or constraints, discusses evidence on performance and market structure impacts, and includes annexes supported by a global BOS database. References and notes support the analysis.","Pub lic Disclosure Authorized Pub lic Disclosure Authorized Pub lic Disclosure Authorized Pub lic Disclosure Authorized  \nTHE  \nBUSINESS  \nOF THE STATE  \nThe Business of the State  \nThe Business of the State  \n© 2023 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank  \n1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; [Internet: www.worldbank.org](Internet: www.worldbank.org)[ ](Internet: www.worldbank.org)Some rights reserved  \n1 2 3 4 26 25 24 23  \nThis work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or currency of the data included in this work and does not assume responsibility for any errors, omissions, or discrepancies in the information, or liability with respect to the use of or failure to use the information, methods, processes, or conclusions set forth. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.  \nNothing herein shall constitute or be construed or considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of the privileges and immunities of The World Bank, all of which are specifically reserved.  \nRights and Permissions  \nThis work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license (CC BY 3.0 IGO) [http://](http://)[ ](http://)[creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo. Under](creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo. Under) the Creative Commons Attribution license, you are free to copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt this work, including for commercial purposes, under the following conditions:  \nAttribution—World Bank. 2023. The Business of the State. Washington, DC: World Bank. doi:10.1596/978-1- 4648-1998-8. License: Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 IGO.  \nTranslations—If you create a translation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with the attribution: This translation was not created by The World Bank and should not be considered an official World Bank translation. The World Bank shall not be liable for any content or error in this translation.  \nAdaptations—If you create an adaptation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with the attribution: This is an adaptation of an original work by The World Bank. Views and opinions expressed in the adaptation are the sole responsibility of the author or authors of the adaptation and are not endorsed by The World Bank.  \nThird-party content—The World Bank does not necessarily own each component of the content contained within the work. The World Bank therefore does not warrant that the use of any third-party-owned individual component or part contained in the work will not infringe on the rights of those third parties. The risk of claims resulting from such infringement rests solely with you. If you wish to re-use a component of the work, it is your responsibility to determine whether permission is needed for that re-use and to obtain permission from the copyright owner. Examples of components can include, but are not limited to, tables, figures, or images.  \nAll queries on rights and licenses should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; [e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org](e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org).  \nISBN (paper): 978-1-4648-1998-8  \nISBN (electronic): 978-1-4648-1999-5  \nDOI: 10. 1596/978-1-4648-1998-8  \nCover design: Bill Pragluski, Critical Stages, LLC  \nLibrary of Congress Control Number: 2023948000  \nContents  \nForeword........................................................................................................................ xi ","cbCaisaDW1aZbx6K","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaisaDW1aZbx6K","pdf",19319568,1,206,"English","en",105,"# Foreword\n# Acknowledgments\n# Overview\n# Abbreviations\n# The Evolving Business of the State\n## Introduction\n## The New State Footprint\n## State Presence in Competitive Markets\n## Rationale for State Presence in the Economy\n## Annex 1A World Bank Global BOS Database\n# State Businesses: Catalysts or Constraints?\n## Introduction\n## Mixed Results of State Ownership on BOSs’ Performance\n## Impact of BOS Presence on Sector Dynamism—Lower Firm Entry, Greater Market Concentration, and Misallocation\n## Annex 2A The Extent and Nature of the State’s Footprint","[{\"question\":\"What are the main topics covered in The Business of the State?\",\"answer\":\"It covers the evolving business role of the state, state presence in competitive markets, rationale for state involvement, and the performance and market effects of state businesses.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the document examine the “state footprint”?\",\"answer\":\"It introduces and explains the new state footprint and includes annex material supported by a World Bank global BOS database.\"},{\"question\":\"In what ways can state businesses act as catalysts or constraints?\",\"answer\":\"The content discusses mixed evidence on how state ownership 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