[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-326162-105":59,"doc-detail-326162-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","the-bulletin-new-developments-in-foundations","The Bulletin - NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN FOUNDATIONS","","A newsletter article titled “The Bulletin” discusses recent findings on foundations and philanthropy, highlighting “FIFTY-SIX AMERICAN WOMEN SPEAK OUT” regarding their giving habits. It explains how the Foundation Library Center interviews and surveys women donors, describing systematic, cause-driven decision factors, the role of knowledge and habit, and personal networks. The text surveys examples of special-purpose foundations, volunteer participation, repeat giving patterns, and transitions toward broader-purpose trusts and charter ideas.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/the-bulletin-new-developments-in-foundations/326162/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/the-bulletin-new-developments-in-foundations/326162.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Valentina","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-23","2026-09-21",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":34},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What is the purpose of the interviews and questionnaire mentioned in the article?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"It compiles and facilitates discussion of findings from in-depth interviews, using a questionnaire submitted to invited women who responded with details of their giving habits.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Which factors most influenced the women’s philanthropic giving?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Knowledge of the cause received the greatest influence, habit giving was second, and personal pressure or social and business relationships were not primary influences.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What does the article say about the structure and variety of foundations?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"It describes a wide range of foundations, including special-purpose examples for children, the handicapped, and other specific groups, and then introduces broader-purpose trust and charter concepts as a newer pattern.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},326162,1790646100,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":34,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":19,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":52,"preview_page_count":4},13056703020460,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/be000253dac470eee5d?_k=1778207105932848923","A Compilation  \n# The Bulletin\n\nof News and Notes  \nRelated to  \nFund-Raising  \nQuarterly  \n## NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN FOUNDATIONS\n\nFIFTY-SIX AMERICAN WOMEN SPEAK OUTREGARDING THEIR GIVING HABITS  \nF.Emerson Andrews,DirectorThe Foundation Library Center  \n(Last spring the American Association of Fund-RaisingCounsel published,in a special issue of its Bulletin,anarticle by Frances Mason setting forth a digest of inter-views in depth with American women,who had recordsof consistent and considerable philanthropy,concerningtheir giving habits.  \n(Excerpts fram a tolk at the annval fall meeting of the Americon Asso·ciatian of Fund-Raising Caunsel in New Yark,November 10,1961.)  \nr 62J30  \nT  \nI have the most interesting job in the world....Myjob is expressed quite simply.I'm a foundation watcher.  \nThis article indicated American women approachtheir philanthropies with systematic thoughtfulness.  \nNow,if you're a foundation watcher,you have 13,000foundations to watch.This is quite a task.I found thiswas getting beyond ne but,strangely enough,sonefoundations thought this was a worth-while thing to do.And so,they gave me an office and let me enmploy a staff,presently of thirteen people,to help ne watch founda-tions.And that's what we do at the Foundation LibraryCenter....  \nEarly this autumn,three hundred American women,known for their philanthropies,and representative ofevery section of the country,were invited by theAAFRC to comment on the findings which came fromMiss Mason's interviews with a limited nunber ofwomen.To facilitate reaction,a questionnaire was sub-nitted to the 300 women.Fifty-six women responded.Their response is set forth herewith.)  \nNow,I said 13,000 foundations.They're all different.If you're a bird watcher,I guess you could say,\"That'sa wren.”But if you're a foundation watcher,you haveto really know all these individual foundations.  \nReligion was the cause which received priority fromthe greater percentage of the women responding to theAAFRC questionnaire,with education and welfare insecond place.  \n## Special-Purpose Foundations\n\nKnowledge of the cause was cited as the factor wield-ing the greatest influence by these women.Habit givingwas admitted as being the second in influence,whileit was shown by the responses that personal pressureand social and business relationships were not primaryinfluences.  \nThey vary all the way from the Ford Foundationwhich at market value of Ford stock today has over $4billion,to the foundation on Central Park West.whichI won't name,that soberly reported to the governmentthat it has total assets of 26c....  \nThe elenent of personal friendship apparently playsan important part in the giving of wonmen.Over half ofthe women responding stated they responded to appealsfrom personal friends,even when they were not familiarwith the cause.  \nFoundations do things for all sorts of people.I'llbegin with children....There is the \"Share Your Birth-day Foundation.”This is in Philadelphia.This encour-ages children to give up one birthday present to childrenof the same age in sone other country.Recently a childin India sent a little elephant over to America...Sothey have problems....  \nHusband and wife giving,as far as major gifts isconcerned,was indicated as the accepted practice by amajority of the respondents to the questionnaire.At thesanie tine,these women stated they made lesser giftsindependently of their husbands.  \nLet's go on to the handicapped.There's the BenefitShoe Foundation in Providence.Some people—one-legged people and people who have suffered from polioand other ills—don't need a pair of shoes,and it's agreat extravagance for them to have to buy a pair.Sothe Benefit Shoe Foundation collects from the manufac-turers and store samples,etc.,single shoes,lists the sizes,and supplies single shoes for people who need singleshoes....  \nParticipation as a volunteer in the program of anagency leads to preferred financial support of the agency,the response to the inquiry indicated.  \nForty-","cbCaieAp8pqushBB","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaieAp8pqushBB","pdf",327144,"English","# The Bulletin\n## NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN FOUNDATIONS\n## Special-Purpose Foundations\n## The Early Special-Purpose Trusts\n## The Broad-Purpose Charter-A New Pattern","[{\"question\":\"What is the purpose of the interviews and questionnaire mentioned in the article?\",\"answer\":\"It compiles and facilitates discussion of findings from in-depth interviews, using a questionnaire submitted to invited women who responded with details of their giving habits.\"},{\"question\":\"Which factors most influenced the women’s philanthropic giving?\",\"answer\":\"Knowledge of the cause received the greatest influence, habit giving was second, and personal pressure or social and business relationships were not primary influences.\"},{\"question\":\"What does the article say about the structure and variety of foundations?\",\"answer\":\"It describes a wide range of foundations, including special-purpose examples for children, the handicapped, and other specific groups, and then introduces broader-purpose trust and charter concepts as a newer pattern.\"}]","The Bulletin - NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN FOUNDATIONS | PDF",1789972395]