[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-31279":3,"doc-seo-31279":26},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"file_id":15,"file_url":16,"file_type":17,"file_size":18,"view_count":4,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":19,"is_downloadable":19,"audit_status":19,"page_count":20,"language":21,"table_of_contents":22,"faqs":23,"seo_title":13,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":24,"read_time":25},31279,1374391974585,"Genevieve","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_276721f389ce27ea32af1340a28f341c",8,"Research & Report","Sustainability Reporting Practices and Their Social Impact to NGO Funding in Italy","The study examines sustainability reporting practices among Italian non-governmental organizations and how transparency requirements shape public access to information and the assessment of social impact. It frames NGOs within Italy’s broader third-sector context and discusses funding mechanisms such as “5 per thousand” and “8 per thousand,” including their governance and accountability implications. The paper argues that business-oriented information tools insufficiently capture NGOs’ socioeconomic functions and proposes transparency-centered information processes for evaluating organizational governance and performance.","cbCaihbHSbbPGGW0","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaihbHSbbPGGW0","pdf",1223684,1,12,"English","# Introduction\n## Transparency and accountability demands\n## NGO roles in social welfare\n## Funding mechanisms and non-profit governance\n## Rethinking information processes for social impact","[{\"question\":\"Why is transparency important for NGOs in Italy according to the document?\",\"answer\":\"Transparency supports public availability of useful information on governance, financial position, and general performance, enabling accountability and monitoring of social impact.\"},{\"question\":\"What funding mechanisms are discussed for NGOs in Italy?\",\"answer\":\"The document references “5 per thousand” funding from investors for many NGOs and “8 per thousand” introduced in 1985 to fund NGOs, with similar tax-designation models adopted or debated in multiple countries.\"},{\"question\":\"What challenge limits the public’s ability to assess NGOs’ social impact?\",\"answer\":\"Not all stakeholders require publicly disclosed data for organizational monitoring, making it difficult for the public to access information needed to evaluate each NGO’s social impact.\"}]",1779224640,30,{"code":4,"msg":27,"data":28},"ok",{"site_id":29,"language":30,"slug":31,"title":13,"keywords":32,"description":14,"schema_data":33,"social_meta":84,"head_meta":86,"extra_data":88,"updated_unix":24},105,"en","sustainability-reporting-practices-and-their-social-impact-to-ngo-funding-in-italy","",{"@graph":34,"@context":83},[35,52,66],{"@type":36,"itemListElement":37},"BreadcrumbList",[38,42,46,49],{"item":39,"name":40,"@type":41,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":43,"name":44,"@type":41,"position":45},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":47,"name":12,"@type":41,"position":48},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":50,"name":13,"@type":41,"position":51},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/sustainability-reporting-practices-and-their-social-impact-to-ngo-funding-in-italy/31279/",4,{"url":50,"name":13,"@type":53,"author":54,"headline":13,"publisher":56,"fileFormat":59,"description":14,"dateModified":60,"datePublished":60,"encodingFormat":59,"isAccessibleForFree":61,"interactionStatistic":62},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":55},"Person",{"url":39,"name":57,"@type":58},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-05-19",true,{"@type":63,"interactionType":64,"userInteractionCount":4},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":65},"ViewAction",{"@type":67,"mainEntity":68},"FAQPage",[69,75,79],{"name":70,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":72},"Why is transparency important for NGOs in Italy according to the document?","Question",{"text":73,"@type":74},"Transparency supports public availability of useful information on governance, financial position, and general performance, enabling accountability and monitoring of social impact.","Answer",{"name":76,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":77},"What funding mechanisms are discussed for NGOs in Italy?",{"text":78,"@type":74},"The document references “5 per thousand” funding from investors for many NGOs and “8 per thousand” introduced in 1985 to fund NGOs, with similar tax-designation models adopted or debated in multiple countries.",{"name":80,"@type":71,"acceptedAnswer":81},"What challenge limits the public’s ability to assess NGOs’ social impact?",{"text":82,"@type":74},"Not all stakeholders require publicly disclosed data for organizational monitoring, making it difficult for the public to access information needed to evaluate each NGO’s social impact.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":50,"og:type":85,"og:title":13,"og:site_name":57,"og:description":14},"article",{"robots":87,"canonical":50},"index,follow",{"doc_id":7,"site_id":29}]