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The reference section cites authoritative texts in surgical patient care, human anatomy, operating room technique, medical terminology, physiology, microbiology, instrumentation, pharmacology, and surgical technology. The main body supplies numbered review items defining pathologies, anatomical structures, procedures, terminology, and physiology concepts, each linked to source page references for verification.",{"@graph":69,"@context":123},[70,84,106],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":20,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/exam/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/surgical-technologist-certifying-exam-study-guide-3rd-ed-bonus-science-review-1-explanations-with-references/390386/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/surgical-technologist-certifying-exam-study-guide-3rd-ed-bonus-science-review-1-explanations-with-references/390386.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"วิน","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-11-02","2026-09-25",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":105},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",15,{"@type":107,"mainEntity":108},"FAQPage",[109,115,119],{"name":110,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":112},"What does the document’s “Reference Key” contain?","Question",{"text":113,"@type":114},"It lists the full citations for the textbooks used as sources, organized by topic areas such as Anatomy, Physiology, OR Instrumentation, Pharmacology, and Microbiology.","Answer",{"name":116,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":117},"What kind of content is included in “Bonus Science Review #1”?",{"text":118,"@type":114},"It provides numbered explanations of exam-related concepts, including definitions and brief clinical or anatomical descriptions tied to specific references.",{"name":120,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":121},"How are the explanations linked to sources?",{"text":122,"@type":114},"Each explanation references the study guide’s cited textbooks using page numbers formatted within the corresponding item.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":125,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":62},390386,1790628335,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":19,"category_name":20,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":105,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":140,"language":141,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":142,"faqs":143,"seo_title":144,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":145,"read_time":146,"preview_page_count":4},2336475104736,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/22000c4c5e0e5b17e70?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1786591360781797222","SURGICAL TECHNOLOGIST CERTIFYING EXAM STUDY GUIDE, 3RD Ed. BONUS SCIENCE REVIEW \\#1: EXPLANATIONS WITH REFERENCES  \nReference Key  \nAlex  \nRothrock JC. Alexander’s Care of the Patient in Surgery. 14th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2011.  \nAnatomy  \nTortora G, Nielsen MT. Principles of Human Anatomy. 11th ed. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons; 2009.  \nB&K  \nPhillips N. Berry & Kohn’s Operating Room Technique. 12th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2013.  \nMed Term  \nGylys BA, Wedding ME. Medical Terminology Systems: A Body Systems Approach. 6th ed.  \nPhiladelphia, PA: FA Davis; 2009.  \nMemmler’s  \nCohen BJ, Taylor JJ. Memmler’s The Human Body in Health and Disease. 11th ed.  \nPhiladelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009.  \nMicro  \nPrice P, Frey KB. Microbiology for Surgical Technologists. Clifton Park, NY: Delmar Learning; 2003.  \nOR Instr  \nTighe SM. Instrumentation for the operating room. 7th ed. St Louis, MO: Mosby; 2007.  \nPharm  \nSnyder KC, Keegan C. Pharmacology for the Surgical Technologist. 2nd ed. St Louis: Saunders; 2006.  \nPhysiology  \nRhoades R, Pflanzer R. Human Physiology. 4th ed. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole; 2003.  \nST for ST  \nFrey KB, Ross T. Eds. Surgical Technology for the Surgical Technologist: A Positive Care  \nApproach. 4th ed. Clifton Park, NY: Delmar Cengage Learning; 2014 .  \n1) D-Phimosis is a pathology in which the prepuce cannot be retracted over the glans penis.(ST for ST 879 )  \n2) A-Bacilli are recognized by their rod-shape. (ST for ST 130 )  \n3) A-EEA is a stapling device used to perform lower anterior anastomosis. (ST for ST 319 )  \n4) B-The sympathetic nervous system is a division of the ANS that causes a physiological response to danger or emergencies. (Physiology 341 )  \n5) D-Arthrocentesis involves placing a needle into the joint to withdraw synovial fluid for diagnostic purposes or remove excess fluid. (ST for ST 907 )  \n6) D-Overactive GH-producing cells cause acromegaly characterized by widening of the bones of the face, hands and feet. (Memmler's 265)  \n7) D-Oophorectomy is the removal of one or both ovaries. (ST for ST 562 )  \n8) A-Skeletal muscle tissue is striated; skeletal muscle is voluntary. (Anatomy 288)  \n9) B-The suffix pexy means to fixate such as orchiopexy. (Med Term 545)  \n10) A-An axon is the cytoplasmic process of a neuron that conducts impulses away from the cell body. (Anatomy 571)  \n11) A-Pseudo-means false, such as pseudoaneurysm. (ST for ST 1065-1066; 1067 )  \n12) A-Dehiscence is the partial or total separation of layers oftissue. (ST for ST 293-294 )  \n13) B-Fomites are inanimate objects, such as the back table and Mayo stand, that harbor microbes. (ST for ST 141 )  \n14) D-Estrogen is responsible for the development and maintenance of the female secondary sex characteristics. (Physiology 944-945)  \n15) C-Surrounding the shoulder joint is the rotator cuff that consists of four muscles: infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis and supraspinatus. (ST for ST 915-916 )  \n16) A-An antigen is a foreign substance in the body that initiates the immune response with the production of antibodies. (Anatomy 548)  \n17) C – Lysis means separation, destruction or loosening; it can be used a a suffix or stand alone word. (Med Term 543)  \n18) D-Hypaque, Renografin and Conray are types of contrast media used for the visualization of vessels and organs during X-ray examinations. (ST for ST 217, 400 )  \n19) B-The small intestine is divided into the duodenum, jejunum (middle section), and ileum (distal section) . (Anatomy 805-806 )  \n20) C-Epidural anesthesia involves administering an anesthetic agent into the tissues located right above the dura mater. (ST for ST 246 )  \n21) B-The electrical impulses from the bundle of His enter the Purkinje fibers and the fibers focus the impulses to the apex of the left ventricle resulting in contraction. (ST for ST 1040 )  \n22) B-The action of the majority of antibiotics is inhibiting cell wall synthesis during multiplication. (ST for ST 214-215 )  ","cbCair19ahbByhKy","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCair19ahbByhKy","pdf",383169,11,"English","# Reference Key\n# Bonus Science Review #1 - Explanations with References\n## Selected Answer Explanations (Numbered Items)","[{\"question\":\"What does the document’s “Reference Key” contain?\",\"answer\":\"It lists the full citations for the textbooks used as sources, organized by topic areas such as Anatomy, Physiology, OR Instrumentation, Pharmacology, and Microbiology.\"},{\"question\":\"What kind of content is included in “Bonus Science Review #1”?\",\"answer\":\"It provides numbered explanations of exam-related concepts, including definitions and brief clinical or anatomical descriptions tied to specific references.\"},{\"question\":\"How are the explanations linked to sources?\",\"answer\":\"Each explanation references the study guide’s cited textbooks using page numbers formatted within the corresponding item.\"}]","Surgical Technologist Certifying Exam Study Guide - 3rd Ed. - Bonus Science Review #1 - Explanations with References | PDF",1790333686,28]