[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-426573-105":59,"doc-detail-426573-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","subjective-and-objective-measures-of-family-dynamics-within-multigenerational-late-life-families-conclusions-and-gender-differences","Subjective and Objective Measures of Family Dynamics Within Multigenerational Late-Life Families - Conclusions and Gender Differences","","Findings examine how spouses’ social participation relates to partners’ chronic diseases among Chinese middle-aged and older adults, showing gender-dependent patterns. The wife’s social participation is positively associated with the husband’s chronic diseases, whereas the husband’s social participation is negatively associated with the wife’s chronic diseases. Depressive symptoms serve as a significant mediator between spousal social participation and chronic diseases. Results indicate that strengthening social support networks and applying gender-sensitive measures can promote social participation and improve health outcomes.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":40,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/subjective-and-objective-measures-of-family-dynamics-within-multigenerational-late-life-families-conclusions-and-gender-differences/426573/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/subjective-and-objective-measures-of-family-dynamics-within-multigenerational-late-life-families-conclusions-and-gender-differences/426573.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Fans","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-21","2026-09-29",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":44},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"How does spouses’ social participation relate to partners’ chronic diseases?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The study links spouses’ social participation to partners’ chronic diseases in Chinese middle-aged and older adults, with the direction differing by gender.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"What mediating role do depressive symptoms play?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"Depressive symptoms significantly mediate the relationship between spousal social participation and partners’ chronic diseases.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What policy recommendations does the study make?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"It recommends prioritizing stronger social support networks and implementing gender-sensitive measures to increase social participation and improve health outcomes.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},426573,1790791572,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":39,"category_name":40,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":44,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":8,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":81},5909892330395,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_6f874abed73319feea01a86fa6f0fab8","980 Innovation in Aging, 2025, Vol. 9, No. S2  \nwith notable gender differences. The wife’s social participation was positively correlated with the husband’s chronic diseases, while the husband’s social participation was negatively correlated with the wife’s chronic diseases. Notably, depressive symptoms played a significant mediating role in the relationship between spousal social participation and the partner’s chronic diseases.  \nConclusions: Spouses’ social participation is associated with chronic diseases in their partners among Chinese middle-aged and older adults, with this association being gender-dependent. The government should prioritize building and strengthening social support networks while implementing gender-sensitive measures to promote social participation and improve health outcomes.","cbCaikJUe3l9lnZM","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaikJUe3l9lnZM","pdf",44604,"English","# Conclusions\n## Gender-dependent association\n## Mediating role of depressive symptoms\n## Implications for policy and social support","[{\"question\":\"How does spouses’ social participation relate to partners’ chronic diseases?\",\"answer\":\"The study links spouses’ social participation to partners’ chronic diseases in Chinese middle-aged and older adults, with the direction differing by gender.\"},{\"question\":\"What mediating role do depressive symptoms play?\",\"answer\":\"Depressive symptoms significantly mediate the relationship between spousal social participation and partners’ chronic diseases.\"},{\"question\":\"What policy recommendations does the study make?\",\"answer\":\"It recommends prioritizing stronger social support networks and implementing gender-sensitive measures to increase social participation and improve health outcomes.\"}]","Subjective and Objective Measures of Family Dynamics Within Multigenerational Late-Life Families - Conclusions and Gender Differences | PDF",1790640979]