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Part 1 outlines the design process, ship classifications, principal dimensions and terminology, berthing energy components, and key parameters such as added mass, eccentricity, berth configuration and softness coefficients, approach conditions, and berthing speeds. It also specifies the definitions and units for hull and fender energy, reaction, deflection, and related geometric and velocity angles, supported by relevant codes and guidelines.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":30,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/technology/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/sft-design-manual-us-2026-part-1-berthing-energy-calculation-symbols-information-sources/647334/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/sft-design-manual-us-2026-part-1-berthing-energy-calculation-symbols-information-sources/647334.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Melati","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-27","2026-10-23",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":14},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What does PART 1 cover in the design manual?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"PART 1 covers berthing energy calculation, including the design process, ship types and dimensions, approach conditions, and the main coefficients and energy terms used to evaluate berthing performance.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Which key coefficients are defined for berthing energy calculations?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"The manual defines coefficients such as the added mass coefficient (CM), eccentricity coefficient (CE), berth configuration coefficient (CC), and softness coefficient (CS), along with safety factors like η for abnormal berthing energy.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What references and standards support the design calculations?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"The manual lists codes and standards including BS 6349: Part 4 (2014), PIANC WG33 Guidelines for the Design of Fenders (2002), EAU recommendations (2004), and ROM guidance for maritime and harbour works and port configurations.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},647334,1793097379,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":29,"category_name":30,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":14,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":26,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":144},962085570644,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_994ba38a5ba835b3df7d355c54d3ed8d","DESIGN MANUAL  \nPART 1  \nBERTHING ENERGY CALCULATION  \nSymbols & Information Sources .................................................................04  \nDesign Process ...................................................................................................05  \nShips.......................................................................................................................06  \nShip Dimensions ...............................................................................................07  \nShip Terminology...............................................................................................08  \nTankers ..................................................................................................................09  \nBulk Carriers ........................................................................................................10  \nGas Carriers .........................................................................................................11  \nContainer Ships .................................................................................................12  \nGeneral Cargo (Freighter), RoRo & Ferries ...............................................13  \nCar Carriers, Cruise Ships & Fast Ferries...................................................14  \nShip Limits ...........................................................................................................15  \nShip Loads ............................................................................................................16  \nShip Approach ....................................................................................................17  \nAdded Mass Coefficient (CM) .........................................................................18  \nEccentricity Coefficient (CE) ...........................................................................19  \nBerth Configuration (CC) & Softness Coefficient (CS) ...........................20  \nBerthing Speeds ................................................................................................21  \nBerthing Energy .................................................................................................22  \nPART 2  \nFENDER SELECTION GUIDE..........................................................23  \nThe full fender selection process, materials, testing and related information is covered in PART 2.  \nSYMBOLS & INFORMATION SOURCES  \nSYMBOLS & SOURCES  \nSymbol  \nDescription  \nUnits  \n\n| B | Beam (breadth) of vessel, excluding belting | m |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| C | Typical clearance between ship hull and face of structure | m |\n| CB | Block coefficient of the vessel's hull |  |\n| CC | Berth configuration coefficient |  |\n| CE | Eccentricity coefficient |  |\n| CM | Hydrodynamic (added) mass coefficient |  |\n| CS | Softness coefficient |  |\n| D | Actual draft of ship | m |\n| DB | Ballast draft of ship | m |\n| DL | Laden or summer draft of ship | m |\n| DS | Scantling (maximum) draft of ship | m |\n| DU | Unladen draft | m |\n| EA | Abnormal kinetic berthing energy of ship | kNm (kJ) |\n| EF | Fender energy (corrected for angle, temperature etc.) | kNm (kJ) |\n| EN | Normal kinetic berthing energy of ship | kNm (kJ) |\n| ERPD | Fender energy (at rated performance datum) | kNm (kJ) |\n| ELET | Fender energy at low end tolerance\u003Cbr>(at minimum manufacturing tolerance) | kNm (kJ) |\n| F | Impact force applied to fender face or panel by ship hull | kN |\n| FB | Ballast freeboard of ship to deck level | m |\n| FL | Laden or summer freeboard of ship to deck level | m |\n| FS | Scantling (minimum) freeboard of ship to deck level | m |\n| H | Height of compressible fender excluding panel etc. | m |\n| HM | Moulded depth | m |\n| HP | Hull pressure | kN/m2 (kPa) |\n| K | Radius of gyration of ship | m |\n| KC | Under keel clearance to seabed | m |\n| LL | Overall length of largest ship using the berth | m |\n| LOA | Overall length of ship | m |\n| LBP | Length of ship between perpendicu","cbCairXoZ15sVQlH","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCairXoZ15sVQlH","pdf",6196830,"English","# DESIGN MANUAL\n## PART 1 - BERTHING ENERGY CALCULATION\n## Symbols & Information Sources\n## Symbols & Sources\n## Codes & Standards\n## PART 2 - FENDER SELECTION GUIDE","[{\"question\":\"What does PART 1 cover in the design manual?\",\"answer\":\"PART 1 covers berthing energy calculation, including the design process, ship types and dimensions, approach conditions, and the main coefficients and energy terms used to evaluate berthing performance.\"},{\"question\":\"Which key coefficients are defined for berthing energy calculations?\",\"answer\":\"The manual defines coefficients such as the added mass coefficient (CM), eccentricity coefficient (CE), berth configuration coefficient (CC), and softness coefficient (CS), along with safety factors like η for abnormal berthing energy.\"},{\"question\":\"What references and standards support the design calculations?\",\"answer\":\"The manual lists codes and standards including BS 6349: Part 4 (2014), PIANC WG33 Guidelines for the Design of Fenders (2002), EAU recommendations (2004), and ROM guidance for maritime and harbour works and port configurations.\"}]","SFT Design Manual US 2026 - Part 1 - Berthing Energy Calculation - Symbols & Information Sources | PDF",1792788310,151]