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The handbook presents key knowledge areas including traffic accidents, driving licence classes, new driver learning, and competence testing. It covers human factors, speed and distance judgement, mirrors and blind spots, and natural forces influencing riding. It also details motorcycle maintenance, pre-riding checks, protective riding gear, safe mounting procedures, control handling, turning and U-turns, overtaking, intersections, defensive riding principles, and general knowledge topics such as insurance and minor malfunctions.",{"@graph":69,"@context":123},[70,84,106],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":20,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/exam/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/riding-theory-booklet-official-handbook-singapore-traffic-police/295126/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/riding-theory-booklet-official-handbook-singapore-traffic-police/295126.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Lute","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-29","2026-09-18",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":105},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",27,{"@type":107,"mainEntity":108},"FAQPage",[109,115,119],{"name":110,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":112},"What topics are included in the handbook’s introduction section?","Question",{"text":113,"@type":114},"It covers Introduction to Riding, traffic accidents, classes of driving licence, new drivers, tests of competence, provisional driving licence (PDL), and systematic learning.","Answer",{"name":116,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":117},"How does the handbook address rider safety regarding human factors?",{"text":118,"@type":114},"It explains human senses and judgement, rider physical and mental condition, alcohol and drug impact, judgement of speed and distance, mirrors and blind spots, and natural forces.",{"name":120,"@type":111,"acceptedAnswer":121},"What pre-riding and control-handling guidance does the handbook provide?",{"text":122,"@type":114},"It includes riding wear and protective clothing, posture, getting on and off the motorcycle, stand procedures, pre-riding checks, planning the route, basic controls, and speed changing and braking techniques.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":125,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":127,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":129,"site_id":62},295126,1789714171,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":132},{"doc_id":129,"user_id":133,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":134,"doc_module":4,"category_id":19,"category_name":20,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":135,"file_id":136,"file_url":137,"file_type":138,"file_size":139,"view_count":105,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":140,"language":141,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":142,"faqs":143,"seo_title":144,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":130,"read_time":145},137454149569,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_29158cc5080c5b710cf443261637dec0","RIDING THEORYBOOKLETOFFICIAL HANDBOOK  \nRiding Theory Booklet is published by  \n◎ Singapore Traffic Police.  \nNo part of this publication may be  \nreproduced, stored ina retrieva system,  \nor transmitted in any form orby any  \nmeans, electronic, mechanical,  \nphotocopying,recording or otherwise,  \nwithout the prior permission of the  \npublisher:  \nSingapore Traffic Police  \n10 UbiAvenue 3  \nSingapore 408865  \nT(65) 65470000  \nF(65)6547 4900  \nPublished online by  \n◎ Singapore Traffic Police  \nPublished on 22 Oct 2020  \nNote: The information contained in this  \nhandbook is accurate at the time of  \npublication. Candidates are advised to log  \nin to the TPwebsite at http://www.police.  \ngov.sg&LTA website at http://www.Ita,  \ngov.sg for the latest updates.  \nINTRODUCTION  \nINTRODUCTION TO RIDINGAMOTORCYCLE………………………………………………………………………………………3  \nTRAFFICACCIDENT…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………3  \nCLASSES OF DRIVING LICENCE………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………3  \n'NEW'DRIVERS……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………3  \nTEST OF COMPETENCE TO DRIVE……………………………………………………………………………………………………………4  \nPROVISIONAL DRIVING LICENCE(PDL)…………………………………………………………………………………………5  \nSYSTEMATIC LEARNING…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………5  \nHUMAN SENSES AND JUDGEMENT  \nHUMAN FACTORS OF RIDING RELATING TO MOTORCYCLE ACCIDENT………………………………6  \nRIDER PHYSICALAND MENTAL CONDITION……………………………………………………………………………………6  \nALCOHOLAND DRUG…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………6  \nJUDGEMENT OF SPEEDAND DISTANC………………………………………………………………………………………7  \nMIRRORS AND BLIND SPOT…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………8  \nNATURALFORCE………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………9  \nBASIC STRUCTURE OF MOTORCYCLEAND VEHICLE MAINTENANCE  \nINTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………1  \nPOWER……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………1  \nENGIN…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………1  \nCLUTCH………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………12  \nGEAR BOX…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………13  \nTYRE……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………14  \nPRINCIPAL PARTS OFA MANUAL TRANSMISSION MOTORCYCLE.:………………………………………14  \nMOTOCYCLE MAINTENANCE(WEEKLY CHECKS)………………………………………………………………………15  \nILLEGAL MODIFIC.ATION…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………18  \nPRE-RIDING CHECKS  \nRIDINGWEAR AND PROTECTIVE CLOTHING…………………………………………………………………………………19  \nADOPTA GOOD RIDING POSTUR………………………………………………………………………………………………20  \nGETTING ONAND OFF THE MOTORCYCLE………………………………………………………………………………21  \nMOTORCYCLE MAIN STANDAND SIDE STAND………………………………………………………………………22  \nLOWERING THE MOTORCYCLE FROM THE MAIN STAND SAFELY……………………………………23  \nRAISING THE MOTORCYCLE USING THE MAIN STAND SAFELY……………………………………………23  \nRELEASING THE MOTORCYCLE WITH SIDE STAND………………………………………………………………………24  \nSETTING THE MOTORCYCLEWITH SIDE STAND……………………………………………………………………………24  \nMOTORCYCLE PRE-RIDING CHECK………………………………………………………………………………………………………25  \nPLANNING OF ROUT……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………26  \nPROPER HANDLING OF CONTROLS  \nBASIC MOTORCYCLE CONTROLS……………………………………………………………………………………………………………27  \nHANDLING OF MOTORCYCLE  \nLIFTING UPAMOTORCYCLE THAT HAD FALLEN ONITS SIDE………………………………………………31  \nHOW TO PUSH AND MANOEUVRE THE MOTORCYCLE…………………………………………………………32  \nPUSHING THE MOTORCYCLEALONGAFIGURE OFEIGHT………………………………………………………33  \nSPEED CHANGING OPERATIONS  \nSPEED RANG……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………34  \nSHIFTING GEAR ACCORDING TO THE SPEEDAND ROAD CONDITION……………………………34  \nGEAR SHIFTING………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………35  \nGEAR SELECTION…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………36  \nBRAKING TECHNIQU………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………37  \nRIDING SKILL  \nMOVING OFF SAFELYAND PRECAUTIONS TO TAKE………………………………………………………………………39  \nSTOPPING SAFELYAND PRECAUTIONS TOTAKE…………………………………………………………………………41  \nSPEED RE","cbCaiqeyfqA9Tyqd","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaiqeyfqA9Tyqd","pdf",19388709,102,"English","# Introduction to Riding\n## Traffic Accident\n## Classes of Driving Licence\n## New Drivers\n## Test of Competence to Drive\n## Provisional Driving Licence (PDL)\n## Systematic Learning\n# Human Factors of Riding Relating to Motorcycle Accident\n## Rider Physical and Mental Condition\n## Alcohol and Drug\n## Judgement of Speed and Distance\n## Mirrors and Blind Spot\n## Natural Force\n# Basic Structure of Motorcycle and Vehicle Maintenance\n## Power\n## Engine\n## Clutch\n## Gear Box\n## Tyre\n## Motorcycle Maintenance (Weekly Checks)\n## Illegal Modification\n# Pre-Riding Checks\n## Riding Wear and Protective Clothing\n## Adopt a Good Riding Posture\n## Getting On and Off the Motorcycle\n## Motorcyle Main Stand and Side Stand\n## Pre-Riding Check\n## Planning of Route\n# Proper Handling of Controls\n## Basic Motorcycle Controls\n## Handling of Motorcycle\n## Speed Changing Operations\n## Braking Techniques\n# Riding Skill\n## Moving Off Safely\n## Stopping Safely\n## Speed Regulation and Safe Following Distance\n## Ways of Making a Left Turn\n## Ways of Making a Right Turn\n## Making a U-Turn\n## When and How to Change Lane\n## Overtaking\n# Defensive Riding\n## Definition of Defensive Riding\n## Interaction with Other Road User\n## Cyclists and Powered Assisted Bicycle (PAB)\n# General Knowledge\n## Insurance\n## Pillion\n## Heavy Vehicle\n## Minor Vehicle Malfunction\n## Bus Lane\n## High Fuel Consumption\n## FIR\n## Accident\n# Circuit Courses","[{\"question\":\"What topics are included in the handbook’s introduction section?\",\"answer\":\"It covers Introduction to Riding, traffic accidents, classes of driving licence, new drivers, tests of competence, provisional driving licence (PDL), and systematic learning.\"},{\"question\":\"How does the handbook address rider safety regarding human factors?\",\"answer\":\"It explains human senses and judgement, rider physical and mental condition, alcohol and drug impact, judgement of speed and distance, mirrors and blind spots, and natural forces.\"},{\"question\":\"What pre-riding and control-handling guidance does the handbook provide?\",\"answer\":\"It includes riding wear and protective clothing, posture, getting on and off the motorcycle, stand procedures, pre-riding checks, planning the route, basic controls, and speed changing and braking techniques.\"}]","Riding Theory Booklet - Official Handbook - Singapore Traffic Police | PDF",257]