[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-404236-105":59,"doc-detail-404236-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","research-methodology-unit-10-most-important-topics","Research Methodology - Unit 10 Most Important Topics","","This document provides a comprehensive structured summary of essential topics for Research Methodology, specifically categorized for academic examination preparation. It outlines core concepts including the research process, hypothesis formulation (null and alternative), variable identification (extraneous and control), and research design methodologies such as experimental and descriptive approaches. The outline covers various sampling techniques (probability and non-probability), methods of primary and secondary data collection, and measurement scales including nominal and ordinal levels. Furthermore, the text addresses research ethics, detailing plagiarism types, UGC guidelines, citation practices, and informed consent. It concludes by highlighting ICT tools and research databases such as h-index metrics and literature review resources, providing a clear study path for students to master fundamental scientific investigation principles.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":20,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/exam/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-methodology-unit-10-most-important-topics/404236/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/research-methodology-unit-10-most-important-topics/404236.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"Riley West","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-31","2026-09-27",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":52},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What are the two primary types of hypotheses mentioned in the research process?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"The two primary types are the Null Hypothesis (Ho) and the Alternative Hypothesis (H1).","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"What are the main categories of sampling techniques listed?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"The main categories are Probability Sampling and Non-probability Sampling, which include methods like Simple Random, Stratified, Cluster, Convenience, and Judgment sampling.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"How is plagiarism defined in this document?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"Plagiarism is defined as presenting someone else's work or ideas as your own without providing proper credit or permission.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},404236,1790814754,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":19,"category_name":20,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":52,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":24,"language":139,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":140,"faqs":141,"seo_title":142,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":143,"read_time":144,"preview_page_count":4},1099523885074,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_9964176cb1d06d4a9deccf72a44ae3dc","Unit -10  \n# Most Important Topics\n\nDate:  \n# Reseasch   Methodology\n\n①What is reseanch→meaning→objective of Reseanch →Types of Reseazch→Reseanch Process  \n②Reseanch Process→stepsinneseanch→Identification of pnablem→Hypathesis fonmation  \n③  \nH pothesis  \nNull Hpothesis(Ho)→lteanativeHpothesis(H_)  \n      pe I Eo0o  + peI e0o  \n④  \nVari  \nVariable  \nExtraneous +Control vaniable  \n⑤  \nReseanch Design  \nExperimentalDescriptivedesignDesign  \nSampling  \n⑥  \n bilitySampling  \nPbabilitySampling  \n aplnga sapligonvenece apling JudgmentSampling  \n山 Simple Random Stratified Samplinguster samplingsema Sapln  \n→  \n7Methodso allctio  \nPrimanyatSecondanya Interview Books Questionnaire山 JournalsSe山 Newspaper Case Study12Government Reports山 ExperimentLWebsites &DatabasesReseanch ArticlesTheses &Dissertations  \n8  \n## Measurement Levels\n\nNominal ScaleOrdinal Scale  \n☆lgsm is presentinsomeone else's work or a  n withouproper credit or permission.  \n⑨Plagiarism(patcowork plagiarismellgiaismuGC lagiarismRules  \nDate:  \n ⑦   \n## Methods of Data  Collection\n\nrim  ataecondary Data  \nBooksJouralewspaper←→Government Reports→Websites &atabaeResearch ArticlesTheses &Dissertations  \n## Interview\n\nQuestionnaice  \nSurvey→Case study Experiment   \n●  \n·  \n⑧easuement Levels女NominalScale Ordinal Scale ⑨Plagiarism-→Patchwor plagiarisself-Plagiarism UGCPlagiarism Rules  \n·*·  \n☆ Plagiarism is presenting someone else's wo or  ideasas your own without proper credit or permission.  \nDate:…………  \n⑪  \n## ICT & Research Databases\n\n山 h-Index  \nHypothesis & Variables  \nDate:  \n◇  \n## ⑫\n\nResearcch Ethics  \nplagiarism→Citation1Consent →Ethical Publicatien Practices  \n!  \n3Review of2itenauce  \nBooks→ReseacchJownals →Aticles ConfenenceOninedline Databases Theses&Dissertations","cbCaieplEHAXFgJF","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaieplEHAXFgJF","pdf",771039,"English","# Research Fundamentals\n## Research Process and Hypothesis\n## Variables and Research Design\n# Sampling and Data Collection\n## Sampling Techniques\n## Data Collection Methods\n# Measurement and Ethics\n## Measurement Levels\n## Research Ethics and Plagiarism\n# ICT and Databases\n## Research Tools and Literature Review","[{\"question\":\"What are the two primary types of hypotheses mentioned in the research process?\",\"answer\":\"The two primary types are the Null Hypothesis (Ho) and the Alternative Hypothesis (H1).\"},{\"question\":\"What are the main categories of sampling techniques listed?\",\"answer\":\"The main categories are Probability Sampling and Non-probability Sampling, which include methods like Simple Random, Stratified, Cluster, Convenience, and Judgment sampling.\"},{\"question\":\"How is plagiarism defined in this document?\",\"answer\":\"Plagiarism is defined as presenting someone else's work or ideas as your own without providing proper credit or permission.\"}]","Research Methodology - Unit 10 Most Important Topics | PDF",1790546475,13]