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ALBINISM IN NAMIBIA  \nOFFICE OF THE OMBUDSMAN  \nREPORT ON THE PUBLIC HEARINGS ON  \ndiscrimination and other challenges faced by  \nPERSONS WITH ALBINISM IN NAMIBIA  \nOFFICE OF THE OMBUDSMAN  \n2022  \nTHIS REPORT WAS COMPILED IN PARTNERSHIP WITH  \nDirectorate: Law Reform,  \nMinistry of Justice  \nWith thanks to the following stakeholders for their assistance with the public hearings on discrimination and other challenges faced by persons with albinism in Namibia.  \nThe Namibia Albino Association  \nOur special thanks to all who participated in the public hearings, including parents, family members, friends, service providers, children and persons with albinism.  \nCONTENTS  \n1. INTRODUCTION .........................................................2  \n1.1 Albinism and disability................................................................................................ 3  \n2. THE INQUIRY .............................................................4  \n2.1 The need for a national inquiry ................................................................................. 4  \n2.2 The purpose of the inquiry......................................................................................... 5  \n2.3 Methodology ................................................................................................................ 5  \n2.4 Compilation of report ................................................................................................. 7  \n3. LEGAL OVERVIEW ......................................................8  \n3.1 The domestic legal framework ................................................................................. 8  \n3.2 The international human rights framework.......................................................... 10  \n4. PUBLIC/COMMUNITY HEARINGS............................. 17  \n4.1 Discrimination ............................................................................................................ 17  \n4.2 Myths and Stereotypes ............................................................................................ 19  \n4.3 Derogatory Expressions and Slurs ......................................................................... 21  \n4.4 Access to land, housing and services ................................................................... 24  \n4.5 Employment ............................................................................................................... 30  \n4.6 Education .................................................................................................................... 34  \n4.7 Health........................................................................................................................... 38  \n4.8 Women and Children with Albinism....................................................................... 44  \n5. GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS ..............................48  \n6. CONCLUSION...........................................................50  \nANNEXURE A......................................................................................................................... 51  \nANNEXURE B......................................................................................................................... 52  \n 1 INTRODUCTION  \nALBINISM IS A GENETIC CONDITION that affects the production of melanin in the body. It is a lifelong condition which is present a birth. Persons with albinism have reduced melanin, or none at all, which causes them to have little or no pigmentation in their eyes, hair and skin.  \nGlobally, persons with albinism face numerous challenges...  \nGlobally, persons with albinism face numerous challenges, including health issues, discrimination, abduction, trafficking, and even murder for ritual purposes. The challenges faced by persons with albinism in Namibia vary in severity and type, depending on the area.  \nTo better understan","cbCaik3NXV7z5nN1","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaik3NXV7z5nN1","pdf",1060732,55,"English","# Introduction\n## Albinism and disability\n# The Inquiry\n## The need for a national inquiry\n## The purpose of the inquiry\n## Methodology\n## Compilation of report\n# Legal Overview\n## The domestic legal framework\n## The international human rights framework\n# Public/Community Hearings\n## Discrimination\n## Myths and Stereotypes\n## Derogatory Expressions and Slurs\n## Access to land, housing and services\n## Employment\n## Education\n## Health\n## Women and Children with Albinism\n# General Recommendations\n# Conclusion\n# Annexure A\n# Annexure B","[{\"question\":\"What is the purpose of the public hearings in this report?\",\"answer\":\"The hearings were conducted to better understand the situation of persons with albinism in Namibia and the discrimination they face, and to examine the outcomes and possible solutions.\"},{\"question\":\"What approach and methodology does the inquiry follow?\",\"answer\":\"The report outlines the need for a national inquiry, the purpose of the inquiry, the methodology used, and how the report was compiled.\"},{\"question\":\"Which community issues are addressed in the public/community hearings?\",\"answer\":\"The hearings cover discrimination, myths and stereotypes, derogatory expressions and slurs, access to land and services, employment, education, health, and the specific experiences of women and children with albinism.\"}]","Report on the Public Hearings on Discrimination and Other Challenges Faced by Persons with Albinism in Namibia - Ombudsman Report | PDF",139]