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It also describes ROC diplomatic relations with 114 countries despite losses and commentary on Quemoy-Matsu tensions.",{"@graph":14,"@context":72},[15,34,55],{"@type":16,"itemListElement":17},"BreadcrumbList",[18,23,27,31],{"item":19,"name":20,"@type":21,"position":22},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",1,{"item":24,"name":25,"@type":21,"position":26},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":28,"name":29,"@type":21,"position":30},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/research-report/","Research & 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      TAIPEI,TAIWAN,REPUBLIC OF CHINA                 January 5,1975  \nVOL.XVI NO.1  \nPeiping regime  \nranks very low  \nin civil rights  \nAn international survey ranksRed China in the lowest categoryamong nations and territories ofthe world,in both political rightsand civil rights of the people.  \nThe results of the survey con-ducted by Freedom House werereleased in New York.FreedomHouse describes itself as\"a na-tional organization dedicated totions.”The survey covered 152independent nations of the worldand 57 dependent territories.  \nThe countries were rated from1u toev sin et eeFreedom reeovusda 7-rating in both political rightsand civil rights—meaning thatrights at all.  \nSupply centers  \nease life for  \ncivil servants  \nTwo of the five planned cen-ters opened in Taipei and Tai-chung respectively Jan.1 to sup-ply low-cost consumer com-modities for public functionaries.  \nThe prices are about 30 per  \ncent lower than the market  \nprices,an official of the center  \nThe program is jointly spon-sored by the Personnel Adminis-tration of the Executive Yuanand the Ministry of NationalDefense.  \nThree more centers will be  \nopened in Taipei shortly.  \nTwenty similar supply centers  \nwill be opened throughout the  \nisland July 1,according to the  \nprovincial government.  \nPI finds Ppingoil quality low,stops imports  \nThe Philippines govemmenthas told the Peiping regime tostop crude oil shipment to thePhilippines until the country isable to install facilities thatcould refine the Communist Chi-nese crude oil.  \nIt was learned from informedsources that the instruction camefrom President Marcos,as au-thorities in Malacanang weredissatisfied with the low qualityof the first crude delivery fromthe Shengli oil field on the Chi-na mainland.  \nAir agreement  \nsigned with  \nJordan ALIA  \nA Sino-Jordanian air coopera-tion agreement was formallysigned in Taipei January 3 en-abling China Airlines to fly toAmman and ALIA,the Jordan-ian flag carrier,to fly to Taipei.  \nThe agreement,which becameeffective immediately upon sign-ing,also stipulates that the air-lines may extend their transportservices to points beyond in thirdcountries.  \nThe agreement was signed byForeign Minister Shen Chang-huan and Jordanian AmbassadorAnwar Nashahibi on behalf oftheir respective governments.  \n# President calls to bring to bearmoral confidence and courage\n\nPresident Chiang Kai-shek,inhis New Year's Day message,called on people of the nation tobring to bear “our moral con-fidence and moral courage andforge from these a common willand united effort.\"  \nal cultural legacy has been de-  \n\"Nor can we base the peaceand security of any part of thefree world on the exploitationof international relations—theseeking of contradictions amongenemies to play off one againstanother.  \nstroyed under the Communist  \nslogan of 'destroying the oldduring the course of the“great  \nculturai revolution,\"he said.  \n\"Yet the Chinese Communistshave shamelessly boasted of theChinese cultural tradition,whichthey really hate,and shown itto theivorinternationainstrunietfront operations.\"  \nIn the message read at a massrally at the Taipei City Hall,thePresident said ihat in sustainingthe moral confidence and courageof National Revolution based onthe Three Principles of the Peo-ple,\"we cannot depend on themuddle-headedness of theenemy.  \n“Our confidence and courageare built upon the self-awakeningand self-determination of ourpeople—on the reconstruction ofour conscience.\"  \nThe Chief of State said MaoTse-tung is now trying to \"hood-wink other countries with thepretense of holding the 'national  \nPresident Chiang condemnedthe Chinese Communists for de-stroying Chinese culture.No oneknows how much of our nation-  \nPremier Chiang Ching-kucchats with foreign students atthe New Year's Eve party atthe Chien Tan Youth ActivitiesCenterOver 800 foreign stu-dents studying in the Republicof China attended the gardenparty given by Education M","cbCaivOR3UsESmWf","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaivOR3UsESmWf","pdf",3504691,"English","# Peiping regime ranks very low in civil rights\n## Supply centers ease life for civil servants\n## PI finds Pingoil quality low, stops imports\n## Air agreement signed with Jordan\n# President calls to bring moral confidence and courage\n# ROC has strong relations with 114 other countries despite diplomatic losses\n# Use of N-arms planned for Quemoy?","[{\"question\":\"What did the Freedom House survey report about Red China’s civil rights record?\",\"answer\":\"It ranked Red China in the lowest category among nations and territories for both political rights and civil rights of the people.\"},{\"question\":\"How were supply centers in Taipei and Taichung intended to affect civil servants?\",\"answer\":\"They were planned to supply low-cost consumer commodities, with prices about 30 percent lower than market prices.\"},{\"question\":\"What does the document say about the Quemoy-Matsu crisis and U.S. intentions?\",\"answer\":\"A columnist claims U.S. officials deliberately deceived President Eisenhower in 1958 and that the plan involved using nuclear weapons during the crisis.\"}]","REE CHIM - VOL.XVI NO.1 - January 5, 1975 - news report | PDF",1791868185]