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Intelligence An Evolutionary Analysis Richard Lynn  \nWashingtonSummit Publishers Augusta, GAA National Policy Institute Book 2006  \n© 2006 by Richard Lynn  \nFor Joyce Sei il mio amor e tutta la mia vita (You are my love and my whole life) Mimi-La Boheme, Act V  \nC O N T E N T S  \nChapter 1. The Meaning and Measurement of Intelligence .................................................................... 3  \nChapter 2. The Meaning and Formation of Races................................................................................... 7  \nChapter 3. Europeans ............................................................................................................................ 14  \nChapter 4. Africans................................................................................................................................ 22  \nChapter 5. Bushmen and Pygmies......................................................................................................... 49  \nChapter 6. South Asians and North Africans ........................................................................................ 53  \nChapter 7. Southeast Asians.................................................................................................................. 65  \nChapter 8. Australian Aborigines .......................................................................................................... 68  \nChapter 9. Pacific Islanders ................................................................................................................... 77  \nChapter 10. East Asians......................................................................................................................... 80  \nChapter 11. Arctic Peoples.................................................................................................................... 98  \nChapter 12. Native Americans ............................................................................................................ 101  \nChapter 13. Reliability and Validity of Race Differences in Intelligence ........................................... 109  \nChapter 14. Environmental and Genetic Determinants of Race Differences in Intelligence .............. 118  \nChapter 15. The Evolution of Intelligence .......................................................................................... 127  \nChapter 16. Climate, Race, Brain Size, and Intelligence .................................................................... 134  \nChapter 17. The Evolution of Race Differences in Intelligence.......................................................... 145  \nAppendix. Intelligence Tests ............................................................................................................... 160  \nReferences ........................................................................................................................................... 163  \nChapter 1. The Meaning and Measurement of Intelligence  \n1. Definition of Intelligence  \n2. The Hierarchical Model of Intelligence  \n3. The IQ  \n4. Flynn Effects  \nRace differences in intelligence began to be analyzed scientifically in the middle years of the nineteenth century. In the 1830s, Samuel Morton (1849) in the United States assembled a collection of skulls, measured their volume, and calculated that Europeans had the largest brains followed by Chinese, Malays, and Native American Indians, while Africans and finally Australian Aborigines had the smallest brains. He concluded that these differences in brain size accounted for the race differences in intelligence. A similar view was advanced a few years later in France by Paul Broca (1861, p. 304): \"in general, the brain is larger in eminent men than in men of mediocre talent, in superior than in inferior races.\" About the same time Francis Galton (1969) in England arrived at ","cbCairLYo7BuClHq","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCairLYo7BuClHq","pdf",1834090,205,"English","# Chapter 1. The Meaning and Measurement of Intelligence\n## Definition of Intelligence\n## The Hierarchical Model of Intelligence\n## The IQ\n## Flynn Effects\n# References","[{\"question\":\"What does the book describe as the early scientific analysis of race differences in intelligence?\",\"answer\":\"It explains that race differences in intelligence began to be analyzed scientifically in the mid-19th century, including skull-measurement work and interpretations linking brain size to intelligence differences.\"},{\"question\":\"How is intelligence discussed in Chapter 1?\",\"answer\":\"Chapter 1 covers the definition of intelligence, the hierarchical model of intelligence, the IQ, and Flynn effects.\"},{\"question\":\"What two main problems does the text say most studies focus on?\",\"answer\":\"The studies focus on the evidence for race differences in intelligence and the degree to which those differences are determined by genetic factors.\"}]","RACE DIFFERENCES IN INTELLIGENCE - An Evolutionary Analysis - Chapter 1 Structure | PDF",1791023153,517]