[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":3,"doc-seo-613722-105":59,"doc-detail-613722-en":130},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",[7,13,18,23,28,33,38,43,48,51,55],{"id":8,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":10,"show_sort_weight":11,"slug":12},1,"Document","Story & Novel",90,"story-novel",{"id":14,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":15,"show_sort_weight":16,"slug":17},2,"Literature",80,"literature",{"id":19,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":20,"show_sort_weight":21,"slug":22},4,"Exam",70,"exam",{"id":24,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":25,"show_sort_weight":26,"slug":27},5,"Comic",60,"comic",{"id":29,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":30,"show_sort_weight":31,"slug":32},6,"Technology",50,"technology",{"id":34,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":35,"show_sort_weight":36,"slug":37},7,"Healthcare",40,"healthcare",{"id":39,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":40,"show_sort_weight":41,"slug":42},8,"Research & Report",30,"research-report",{"id":44,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":45,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":47},9,"Religion & Spirituality",20,"religion-spirituality",{"id":46,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":49,"show_sort_weight":46,"slug":50},"World Cup","world-cup",{"id":52,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":53,"show_sort_weight":52,"slug":54},10,"Lifestyle","lifestyle",{"id":56,"doc_module":4,"doc_module_name":9,"category_name":57,"show_sort_weight":24,"slug":58},19,"General","general",{"code":4,"msg":60,"data":61},"ok",{"site_id":62,"language":63,"slug":64,"title":65,"keywords":66,"description":67,"schema_data":68,"social_meta":123,"head_meta":125,"extra_data":127,"updated_unix":129},105,"en","punic-wars-world-history-workbook-series-map-work","PUNIC WARS - World History Workbook Series - Map Work","","Workbook series content exploring Carthage and the Punic Wars within a World History study. It explains Carthage’s Phoenician origins, commercial empire, trade networks across the Mediterranean, and rivalry with Rome. Sections include map-based coloring and distance questions, prompts about mercenaries and warfare, and an overview of the three Punic Wars, highlighting causes and outcomes. It also describes Carthaginian and Roman military strengths and introduces key tactics like the grappling hook and ship design elements.",{"@graph":69,"@context":122},[70,84,105],{"@type":71,"itemListElement":72},"BreadcrumbList",[73,77,79,82],{"item":74,"name":75,"@type":76,"position":8},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":78,"name":9,"@type":76,"position":14},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/",{"item":80,"name":15,"@type":76,"position":81},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/literature/",3,{"item":83,"name":65,"@type":76,"position":19},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/punic-wars-world-history-workbook-series-map-work/613722/",{"url":83,"name":65,"@type":85,"image":86,"author":91,"headline":65,"publisher":94,"fileFormat":97,"inLanguage":63,"description":67,"dateModified":98,"datePublished":99,"encodingFormat":97,"isAccessibleForFree":100,"interactionStatistic":101},"DigitalDocument",{"url":87,"@type":88,"width":89,"height":90},"https://docshare.wps.com/thumbnails/punic-wars-world-history-workbook-series-map-work/613722.png","ImageObject",300,407,{"name":92,"@type":93},"dhado","Person",{"url":74,"name":95,"@type":96},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-10-21","2026-10-19",true,{"@type":102,"interactionType":103,"userInteractionCount":8},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":104},"ViewAction",{"@type":106,"mainEntity":107},"FAQPage",[108,114,118],{"name":109,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":111},"What was Carthage, and where was it located?","Question",{"text":112,"@type":113},"Carthage was a powerful city near present-day Tunis, Tunisia, along Africa’s Mediterranean coast. It was founded as a Phoenician colony in the 8th century B.C.E.","Answer",{"name":115,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":116},"Why are they called “Punic Wars” instead of “Punic War”?",{"text":117,"@type":113},"There were three distinct wars between Rome and Carthage, lasting over a hundred years. The First Punic War (264–241 B.C.E.), Second Punic War (218–201 B.C.E.), and Third Punic War (149–146 B.C.E.) each had different triggers and results.",{"name":119,"@type":110,"acceptedAnswer":120},"What tactic helped the Romans win at sea during the First Punic War?",{"text":121,"@type":113},"Romans used a grappling hook to attach ships together, turning sea fighting into deck-level hand-to-hand battles. This allowed Rome to use its land strengths effectively on the water.","https://schema.org",{"og:url":83,"og:type":124,"og:title":65,"og:site_name":95,"og:description":67},"article",{"robots":126,"canonical":83},"index,follow",{"doc_id":128,"site_id":62},613722,1792546538,{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":131},{"doc_id":128,"user_id":132,"nickname":92,"user_avatar":133,"doc_module":4,"category_id":14,"category_name":15,"doc_title":65,"doc_description":67,"doc_content":134,"file_id":135,"file_url":136,"file_type":137,"file_size":138,"view_count":8,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":8,"is_downloadable":8,"audit_status":8,"page_count":139,"language":140,"language_code":63,"site_id":62,"html_lang":63,"table_of_contents":141,"faqs":142,"seo_title":143,"seo_description":67,"update_tm":144,"read_time":145},5909893218464,"https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/davatar_085a072bc5b1113ac321206ff7593b45","k  \nPUNIC WARS  \n(264-146 B.C.E.)  \nWorld History  \nWorkbook Series  \nWhat was Carthage?  \nCarthage was a powerful city located near present-day Tunis, Tunisia, along the Mediterranean coast of Africa. It was founded as a Phoenician colony in the 8th century B. C. E. Punic is Latin for Phoenician.  \nCarthage had a large commercial empire. There was a great harbor at Carthage, making it a center of the Phoenician traditions of sailing and  \ntrading. The ancient Phoenicians (Carthaginians) controlled trade in the  \nwestern Mediterranean. The  \nCarthaginian trading empire spread to the islands of Corsica, Sardinia, and western Sicily, as well as to the southern Iberian peninsula (modern-day Spain) . Carthage was a major rival of Rome for control over Mediterranean trade.  \nMap Work  \n1. Color the island of Corsica red.  \n2. Color the island of Sardinia orange.  \n3. Color the island of Sicily yellow.  \n4. Place green stars over the cities of Rome and Carthage.  \n5. Color the Alps blue.  \n6. Color the Apennines violet.  \n7. Using the scale in the top right corner of the map, estimate the distance between Rome and Carthage    \n8. What major city was located in Sicily?    \n9. Ancient Carthage was located on what continent?    \n10.Ancient Rome was located on what continent?    \nWhere did Carthaginian power lie?  \nCarthaginian power rested in its navy, army, and government. Carthage’s navy was very large and formed from the Phoenician sailing tradition. The Carthaginian army was comprised of  \nmercenaries (hired foreign soldiers) . The government of Carthage was an oligarchy, ruled by elites who were made wealthy through trade.  \n11.Do you believe that mercenaries make good soldiers? Why or why not?  \n_________________________________________________________________________________  \n_________________________________________________________________________________  \nWhy Punic “Wars” instead of Punic “War”?  \nThere were three distinct wars between Rome and Carthage, stretching out over a hundred years. The First Punic War, waged over control of Sicily, ran from 264 until 241 B. C. E. ; Rome won. In the Second Punic War (218-201 B. C. E.), Rome challenged Carthaginian  \nexpansion in Iberia (modern Spain); Rome won again. In the Third Punic War (149-146 B. C. E.), Rome feared that Carthage was again becoming a threat; Rome attacked Carthage and obliterated the threat once and for all.  \n12.Do you think that years of constant warfare increase or decrease people’s desire to fight? Explain your answer    \n_________________________________________________________________________________  \n_________________________________________________________________________________  \nThe First Punic War (264-241 B. C. E.)  \nThe First Punic War was fought over a period of 23 years for control of the island of Sicily. Rome’s strength was in its army (land forces) . Carthage’s strength was in its navy (sea forces) . Rome’s solution was to build up its navy. Rome built four fleets, each destroyed in turn, before mastering naval warfare.  \nRather than bemoan the fact that they fought better on land than at sea, the Romans found a way to utilize their excellent hand-to-hand fighting skills on  \nthe water. They achieved this through the use of an ingenious new weapon—the grappling hook. All that the Romans needed to do was to get close enough to a Carthaginian ship to attach a grappling hook, which lashed the two ships together. Once hooked, the ships’ crews were forced to fight one another on deck.  \nThe Romans effectively turned sea battles into land battles. Rome won the First Punic War, and Sicily became a province of Rome.  \n13. The Romans turned what seemed to be a weakness into a strength through the use of a grappling hook. What might have happened had the Romans given up hope of ever  \nbeating the Carthaginians at sea?    \n_________________________________________________________________________________  \n________________________________________________","cbCaibd8iY0qW9yp","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaibd8iY0qW9yp","pdf",1440111,15,"English","# What was Carthage?\n## Map Work\n## Where did Carthaginian power lie?\n## Why Punic “Wars” instead of Punic “War”?\n## The First Punic War (264-241 B. C. E.)\n## Life goes on between the first and second wars…\n## Word Search Puzzle\n## Roman Trireme\n## The Second Punic War (218-201 B. C. E.)","[{\"question\":\"What was Carthage, and where was it located?\",\"answer\":\"Carthage was a powerful city near present-day Tunis, Tunisia, along Africa’s Mediterranean coast. It was founded as a Phoenician colony in the 8th century B.C.E.\"},{\"question\":\"Why are they called “Punic Wars” instead of “Punic War”?\",\"answer\":\"There were three distinct wars between Rome and Carthage, lasting over a hundred years. The First Punic War (264–241 B.C.E.), Second Punic War (218–201 B.C.E.), and Third Punic War (149–146 B.C.E.) each had different triggers and results.\"},{\"question\":\"What tactic helped the Romans win at sea during the First Punic War?\",\"answer\":\"Romans used a grappling hook to attach ships together, turning sea fighting into deck-level hand-to-hand battles. This allowed Rome to use its land strengths effectively on the water.\"}]","PUNIC WARS - World History Workbook Series - Map Work | PDF",1792386152,23]