[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"doc-detail-208098-en":3,"doc-seo-208098-105":30,"detail-sidebar-cat-0-en-105":90},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},0,"success",{"doc_id":7,"user_id":8,"nickname":9,"user_avatar":10,"doc_module":4,"category_id":11,"category_name":12,"doc_title":13,"doc_description":14,"doc_content":15,"file_id":16,"file_url":17,"file_type":18,"file_size":19,"view_count":4,"is_deleted":4,"is_public":20,"is_downloadable":20,"audit_status":20,"page_count":21,"language":22,"language_code":23,"site_id":24,"html_lang":23,"table_of_contents":25,"faqs":26,"seo_title":27,"seo_description":14,"update_tm":28,"read_time":29},208098,2336475104957,"นรินทร์","https://ap-avatar.wpscdn.com/avatar/22000c4c6bd8a5076e1?x-image-process=image/resize,m_fixed,w_180,h_180&k=1787554080175789136",4,"Exam","Plant and Animal Cell Diagrams - Key Cell Structures Comparison","Material focuses on comparing plant and animal cells through clear, term-based descriptions of major organelles and structures. It outlines plant-specific features such as the cell wall, chloroplasts for photosynthesis, amyloplasts for starch storage, and the typically large central vacuole. It also covers shared components like the semipermeable cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, nucleolus, ribosomes, mitochondria, Golgi body, and endoplasmic reticulum, plus animal-specific elements like centrioles.","Comparing Plant And Animal Cells  \n[http://khanacademy.org/video?v=Hmwvj9X4GNY](http://khanacademy.org/video?v=Hmwvj9X4GNY)  \nPlant Cells  \nshape-most plant cells are squarish or rectangular in shape.  \namyloplast (starch storage organelle) -an organelle in some plant cells that stores starch. Amyloplasts are found in starchy plants like tubers and fruits .  \ncell membrane-the thin layer of protein and fat that surrounds the cell, but is inside the cell wall. The cell membrane is semipermeable, allowing some substances to pass into the cell and blocking others .  \ncell wall-a thick, rigid membrane that surrounds a plant cell. This layer of cellulose fiber gives the cell most of its support and structure . The cell wall also bonds with other cell walls to form the structure of the plant.  \nchloroplast-an elongated or disc-shaped organelle containing chlorophyll. Photosynthesis (in which energy from sunlight is converted into chemical energy-food) takes place in the chloroplasts . chlorophyll-chlorophyll is a molecule that can use light energy from sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide gas into glucose and oxygen (i.e. photosynthesis) . Chlorophyll is green .  \ncytoplasm-the jellylike material outside the cell nucleus in which the organelles are located.  \nGolgi body- (or the golgi apparatus or golgi complex) a flattened, layered, sac-like organelle that looks like a stack of pancakes and is located near the nucleus. The golgi body modifies, processes and packages proteins, lipids and carbohydrates into membrane-bound vesicles for \"export\" from the cell. lysosome-vesicles containing digestive enzymes . Where the digestion of cell nutrients takes place . mitochondrion-spherical to rod-shaped organelles with a double membrane . The inner membrane isinfolded many times, forming a series of projections (called cristae) . The mitochondrion converts the energy stored in glucose into ATP (adenosine triphosphate), a high energy molecule, for use by cell. nuclear membrane-the membrane that surrounds the nucleus .  \nnucleolus-an organelle within the nucleus. Ribosomal RNA is produced here, then exported into the cytoplasm where it forms the ribosomes .  \nnucleus-The nucleus is a spherical body surrounded by the nuclear membrane . It contains mostly DNA in chromosomes. The nucleus controls many of the functions of the cell (by controlling protein synthesis) . The nucleolus is found within the nucleus .  \nribosome-small organelles composed of RNA. Are sites of protein synthesis .  \nrough endoplasmic reticulum- (rough ER) a vast system of interconnected, membranous, infolded and convoluted sacks that are located in the cell's cytoplasm (the ER is continuous with the outer nuclear membrane) . Rough ER is covered with ribosomes that give it a rough appearance . Rough ER transport materials and produces proteins (which are sent to the Golgi body, or inserted into the cell membrane) .  \nsmooth endoplasmic reticulum- (smooth ER) a vast system of interconnected, membranous, infolded and convoluted tubes that are located in the cell's cytoplasm (the ER is continuous with the outer nuclear membrane). It produces lipids (fats) and membrane proteins; smooth ER buds off from rough ER, moving the newly-made proteins and lipids to the Golgi body for further processing and to the membranes .  \nvacuole-a large, membrane-bound space within a plant cell that is filled with fluid, mostly water. Most plant cells have a single vacuole that takes up much of the cell. It helps maintain water balance and the shape of the cell.  \nvesicle-a small, membrane-bound space that helps to transport material in/out or within the cell. Some are [storage vessels. eg. proteins produced in the rough endoplasmic reticulum are transported](storage vessels. eg. proteins produced in the rough endoplasmic reticulum are transported)[ ](storage vessels. eg. proteins produced in the rough endoplasmic reticulum are transported)[by vesicles produced at the tips of the rough ER](by vesicle","cbCaik0zZI6JPYWq","https://ap.wps.com/l/cbCaik0zZI6JPYWq","pdf",203900,1,5,"English","en",105,"# Plant Cells\n## Core structures and organelles\n# Animal Cell\n## Core structures and organelles","[{\"question\":\"How do plant cells differ from animal cells in shape and structure?\",\"answer\":\"Plant cells are typically squarish or rectangular, while animal cells are roundish or irregular. Plant cells also have a thick cell wall and usually a large central vacuole.\"},{\"question\":\"What role do chloroplasts play in plant cells?\",\"answer\":\"Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and carry out photosynthesis by converting sunlight energy into chemical energy, producing glucose and oxygen.\"},{\"question\":\"What are the functions of the mitochondrion and Golgi body?\",\"answer\":\"The mitochondrion converts energy stored in glucose into ATP for use by the cell. The Golgi body modifies, processes, and packages proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates into vesicles for export.\"}]","Plant and Animal Cell Diagrams - Key Cell Structures Comparison | PDF",1788602436,13,{"code":4,"msg":31,"data":32},"ok",{"site_id":24,"language":23,"slug":33,"title":13,"keywords":34,"description":14,"schema_data":35,"social_meta":85,"head_meta":87,"extra_data":89,"updated_unix":28},"plant-and-animal-cell-diagrams-key-cell-structures-comparison","",{"@graph":36,"@context":84},[37,53,67],{"@type":38,"itemListElement":39},"BreadcrumbList",[40,44,48,51],{"item":41,"name":42,"@type":43,"position":20},"https://docshare.wps.com","Home","ListItem",{"item":45,"name":46,"@type":43,"position":47},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/","Document",2,{"item":49,"name":12,"@type":43,"position":50},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/exam/",3,{"item":52,"name":13,"@type":43,"position":11},"https://docshare.wps.com/document/plant-and-animal-cell-diagrams-key-cell-structures-comparison/208098/",{"url":52,"name":13,"@type":54,"author":55,"headline":13,"publisher":57,"fileFormat":60,"inLanguage":23,"description":14,"dateModified":61,"datePublished":61,"encodingFormat":60,"isAccessibleForFree":62,"interactionStatistic":63},"DigitalDocument",{"name":9,"@type":56},"Person",{"url":41,"name":58,"@type":59},"DocShare","Organization","application/pdf","2026-09-05",true,{"@type":64,"interactionType":65,"userInteractionCount":4},"InteractionCounter",{"@type":66},"ViewAction",{"@type":68,"mainEntity":69},"FAQPage",[70,76,80],{"name":71,"@type":72,"acceptedAnswer":73},"How do plant cells differ from animal cells in shape and structure?","Question",{"text":74,"@type":75},"Plant cells are typically squarish or rectangular, while animal cells are roundish or irregular. Plant cells also have a thick cell wall and usually a large central vacuole.","Answer",{"name":77,"@type":72,"acceptedAnswer":78},"What role do chloroplasts play in plant cells?",{"text":79,"@type":75},"Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and carry out photosynthesis by converting sunlight energy into chemical energy, producing glucose and oxygen.",{"name":81,"@type":72,"acceptedAnswer":82},"What are the functions of the mitochondrion and Golgi body?",{"text":83,"@type":75},"The mitochondrion converts energy stored in glucose into ATP for use by the cell. 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